First, copy and recite
As the saying goes, "copying once is better than reading it ten times." When reading a poem or essay, read a sentence first and copy a sentence; Read a few more words and copy a few more; Finally, read a paragraph and copy a paragraph until you read one and copy another, that is, read first and then copy, and then read after copying.
second, the relationship method
before reciting, make clear the structural relationship of the article, such as the general first, then the points, then the general, and the total-total: for example, the dynamic-static relationship, the far-near relationship, and so on. Some articles contain words that indicate time order and orientation order. Make it clear, and then recite them in order.
Third, the method of characters
Remember several characters that appear in turn (or classification) in the article, so that remembering people's feelings and words will help to understand and recite.
Fourth, situational method
creates specific situations, and it is easy to understand and remember by familiarizing himself with them. Especially beautiful poems and essays, this method is more effective.
v. Plot method
It is much easier to learn the specific plot of the story, such as the cause, process, development, climax and result.
VI. Extension Method
Reciting a short passage or poem can be extended sentence by sentence from the beginning, that is, memorizing the first sentence, taking the first sentence when memorizing the second sentence, taking the first sentence or two when memorizing the third sentence, and so on until the whole article.
VII. Contrast method
Find out the parts of the text that have contrast, and remember the nature, characteristics and functions of this contrast, so it will be easy to recite.
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Extended information
Principles of endorsement
1. Self-confidence principle. Never doubt your memory ability, but believe that if you don't remember it well, it only means that your memory method is inappropriate and needs to be improved.
2. Try principle. Any method may have certain rationality and effectiveness, so don't be obsessed with the inherent one, but have the courage to try new methods and find the best one. ?
3. Keep the principle. An effective and good method can't be given up easily. Keep it and form a habit. Good habits bring good returns.