Said by: Jiang Xue is a five-character quatrain written by Liu Zongyuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, in Yongzhou. Original text:
Xue Jiang
Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.
A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.
Translation:
On all the mountains, birds are gone, and on all the roads, there are no traces of people.
On a lonely boat on the river, an old man in a bamboo hat was fishing alone on the cold river covered with heavy snow.
Extended data:
Creative background:
This poem was written during Liu Zongyuan's exile in Yongzhou (AD 805-8 15). During Yongzhen Yuan's reign (805), Liu Zongyuan participated in Yongzhen Innovation Movement initiated by Wang Group.
The political reform failed soon, and Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou Sima and exiled for ten years. The oppression of the sinister environment did not crush him. He expresses the value and ideal interest of life through poetry.
Appreciate:
Miu Miu's "Cross" is the full text, but every word is used properly. A Qian Shan, a ten thousand paths, a bird flew away and a person disappeared, showing a deserted and lonely environment and atmosphere incisively and vividly.
Suddenly, in such a deserted environment and atmosphere, a boat appeared on the river. An old man in a hat and hemp fiber is sitting on a boat, quietly fishing on the snowy river. One is lonely, one is lonely and the other is lonely.
A cold snow, against each other, white, cold and silent. This is a picture of snow on the river. The mountain is snow and the road is white. The birds disappeared, and so did the people. The distant scenery is boundless, and your scenery is lonely and cold. The artistic conception is secluded and lonely.
In artistic expression, in addition to the combination of reality and fiction, this poem also has a feature, that is, rhyme. Five verses are the most exquisite sketches in quatrains, which seldom use rhyme and are the most difficult to write verve, because rhyme characters.
It is easy to cause a repressed psychological reaction, which is not conducive to the development of poetic realm. However, this poem has achieved unexpected results with rhyme. "Absolutely", "Extinguish" and "Snow" are cold carved because they are caught.
It echoes the snowy atmosphere, which embodies the characteristics of the combination of sharp bone strength and cold tone of Liu Ci, and typically represents the basic style of Liu Ci.
The structure of this poem is exquisite. The title of this poem is Jiang Xue. But the author didn't get to the point when he wrote it. He first wrote about the quietness and sadness of Qian Shan Wanjing. Birds don't fly, pedestrians don't see.
Then, with a change of pen, the image of a person fishing in a lonely boat was introduced. It is a positive question that the word "cold river snow" was not written until the end. Read the whole article again at the end. A feeling of being suddenly enlightened arises spontaneously.