1. Meaning
"Horizontal" means that a boat or other object is lying on the ground.
In the poem "Wild Crossing", the word "horizontal" is used to describe a ship lying on the river and lying alone on the water.
pronounce
Du Fu read the tone of the word "horizontal" as the first sound in the poem "Wild Crossing", that is, "horizontal".
According to Guang Yun, the pronunciation of the word "horizontal" includes "horizontal" and "shěn", but in this poem of Du Fu, he used "horizontal".
Step 3: FM
According to the classification of Qieyun, the word "Heng" belongs to the tone of "Geqie", and should be read as a flat tone according to the law of flat tone.
Therefore, the rhythm of the poem "Wild Crossing" should be flat and even, flat and even, the upper part is "water burns red" and the lower part is "boats swallow from the flute and fish along the river".
4. Derivative meaning
The word "horizontal" is often used in modern Chinese to describe the state of an object lying on its back or lying across it. For example, "banner" refers to an unfolded wide cloth belt; "Crossing" means that an object or obstacle crosses the road and blocks the passage.
In short, "horizontal" is pronounced as horizontal in the poem "Wild Crossing". Poetic language is a profound artistic carrier. Through in-depth interpretation and scrutiny of the language, we can not only further understand its cultural connotation and historical background, but also help to temper our Chinese literacy and IELTS ability and improve our ability of expression and communication.
In addition to the above, the following will introduce the historical evolution and some common usages of the word "horizontal":
5. Historical evolution
In Shuo Wen Jie Zi, the word "horizontal" refers to "a wooden stick or iron stick lying on a pole as a support." It is shaped like a piece of wood across the bottom of a pole.
During the Western Jin Dynasty, the forms of Chinese characters gradually changed. At this point, the shape of "horizontal" has become hieroglyphics, with "one" up and down and "three" in the middle, indicating the state of crossing an object.
During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the appearance of official script made the writing of Chinese characters more standardized and regular, and the writing form of "horizontal" was gradually fixed.
6. General usage
Windfall: refers to unexpected and improper wealth. For example, wealth, black money and gambling income can all be classified as "windfall".
Cross-bar: means to delimit a certain range or as a separator, usually as an end sign of listing various contents.
Emergence: refers to the sudden and incredible appearance of someone or something in a person's view, which is an illusion about a mysterious power. Bullying: describes the unrestricted behavior of individuals or groups.
Through the above introduction, I believe everyone has a deeper understanding of the meaning, pronunciation, historical evolution and common usage of the word "Heng". Chinese characters are one of the precious cultural heritages of the Chinese nation. A careful interpretation of each Chinese character can also increase our knowledge reserve and improve our Chinese literacy.