Grass eaves are long and quiet without moss, and flowers and trees are planted by hand.
One water protects the field and surrounds the green, and two mountains send green.
1 Book: Writing, Title.
② Mr. Hu Yin: Yang Defeng, a hermit, was a neighbor of Wang Anshi when he lived in Jinling in his later years. The author Yuan Feng lived in Jiangning (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) (1078- 1086) and was also a good friend of the neighborhood. There are two songs on this topic, and the first choice is here.
③ Mao Yan: Mao Yan, which refers to the courtyard.
4 no moss: no moss.
⑤ Ridge shape (qí): Ridge shape and row shape. Border: A field that has been trimmed.
⑥ Site protection: This refers to guarding and surrounding the garden. According to the Preface to the Biography of the Western Regions in Han Dynasty, the western regions in Han Dynasty were cultivated and guarded by envoys.
7 will: carry. Green: refers to the color of water.
⑧ (tà): Open the door. Lu: Xiaomen. "Biography of Historical Records Fan Lie" irrigation: "Gaozu was seriously ill and hated people, in the Forbidden City. Those who petitioned the family could not get close to the courtiers. Dare not enter the court. After more than ten days, the minister went straight in. " Zhang Shoujie's justice: "Lu, the small gate in the palace."
Former Shu Du Guangting's "Biography of Campus Guests": "[Li Jing] rode horses in men's clothes and walked in columns."
Qing Dynasty's Biography of Hou in Ningnan: "[Zuo Liangyu] hides in Tibet. The guard shouted, "General Zuo, you are rich!" ! Drink me quickly! "
Xu Chi's Under the Qilian Mountains: "Scenery Inflows."
Pet-name ruby green: green.
This is a poem inscribed by the author on the living room wall of Mr. Hu Yin. Mr. Hu Yin, whose real name is Yang Defeng, is a friend of the author.
The thatched courtyard is clean without a trace of moss because of frequent cleaning. Rows of flowers and trees are filled with flower beds, all planted by their owners. A small river outside the courtyard protects farmland and surrounds green fields. Two doors pushed open by two castle peak statues sent a piece of green.
This poem is inscribed on the wall of Mr. Hu Yin's house. The first two sentences describe the environment of his home, which is clean and quiet, suggesting the elegance of the owner's life. The last two sentences go outside the courtyard, writing about the deep affection of mountains and rivers for Mr. Hu Yin, and using the two allusions of "protecting the fields" and "driving away the wind", turning mountains and rivers into vivid and emotional images. Mountains and rivers take the initiative to meet people, which is a manifestation of people's nobility. Although there is no positive description of people in the poem, writing about mountains and rivers means writing about people. The scenery and people care for each other everywhere, and every sentence is closed and melted without trace. The poet's allusions are exquisite, and readers don't know the contents of allusions, which does not hinder the understanding of the general idea of poetry; The profound and interesting meaning of poetry needs to know the source of allusions in order to understand it more deeply. This paper discusses Mr. Hu Yin's selfless quality of teacher education and praises his good teaching.
The personification of "one water" and "two mountains" in this poem is based on the characteristics of natural scenery and coincides with the specific content of life, so it is full of vitality and has become a famous sentence in ancient and modern times.
In terms of rhetorical skills, three or four sentences can also be used as examples. Poets use rhetorical devices such as duality, personification and metonymy to describe landscapes with emotion and interest.
Mountains and rivers are heartless things, but poets say that water "protects fields" and mountains "send green". Water has a sense of protection for the fields, and mountains have a sense of intimacy for people, which makes the originally lifeless landscape human, soft, lovely and vibrant. Originally, water was surrounded by green crops, but the poet did not say specific plants, but replaced them with plant colors, saying that "green will be surrounded" and surrounded by green; Cyan, which is also empty, can't be made, but the poet said that mountains should be "green", turning reality into emptiness and full of poetry. The fact is that Mr. Hu Yin's home is close to the mountain. As soon as the host opened the door, he saw the green mountain peak. But if it is written as a castle peak, there is no poetry at all. The poet put it another way, wrote from the opposite side, took the mountain as the subject, turned silence into action, and created a beautiful sentence. This is really ingenious and amazing.
-the text comes from the internet.