Year of creation Tang Dynasty
The author's name is Li Qiao.
And torii Danxue, called Phoenix.
Nine bracts should be bright and five colors should be written.
I have been to Qin Lou for many times, and I am in danger of falling into the ocean.
Aki, see you in Lai Xiang today.
Annotation translation
① Nine bracts: the nine characteristics of the phoenix. Later, it was synonymous with phoenix. The primer (volume 30) quotes the Analects of Confucius: "A phoenix has six numbers like nine bracts ... those who have nine bracts: one bite can save their lives; Second, the degree of harmony; Third, listen to your ears; Fourth, stick out your tongue; Five colors of light; 6. Guanzhou; Seven days from the hook; Eight tones are exciting; Nine is a belly writer. "
Zhang Ming Juzheng's poem "The Book of Dr. Luo Fenggang" wrote: "There is a spirit in the nine bracts, and feathers and instruments can be seen." Ming, anonymous "The Plantagenet Marries": "Look at the owl's Shuang Ye, Nine Treasures's dream wins."
2 Qi Ming: On Mandarin and Zhou Yu: "On the starry night of the week, Luan Yi Ming is in Qishan". Zhao Wei's note: "Luan, another name for the wind." Qishan is in the north of Qishan County, Shaanxi Province. According to legend, the father of ancient Qi Huangong moved here and made a fortune. Later, it was called auspicious by "Qi Ming".
A pavilion with eaves on all sides.
4 Waiting: Standing for a long time, expecting.
Extended data:
Legend has it that the phoenix was reborn from the fire. It gives people the feeling that the flame is the nourishment of the phoenix, once in 500 years. When the phoenix's life is coming to an end, it will collect phoenix branches and burn itself, and be reborn in the fire, with richer feathers, clearer voice and more bone marrow.
Legend has it that the phoenix is the messenger of human happiness. Every 500 years, it will bear all the unhappiness and hatred accumulated in the world, throw itself into flames, set itself on fire, and exchange the end and beauty of life for peace and happiness in the world. It is also after the body has experienced great pain and reincarnation that they can be reborn with a better body. This story and its figurative meaning are called "Nirvana" in Buddhist scriptures.
Baidu encyclopedia-phoenix nirvana
Baidu Encyclopedia-Phoenix
2. Seeking the original "Phoenix Nirvana" is a modern poem.
Guo Moruo wrote. Published on 1920.
After income "goddess" poem. The story of collective self-immolation and rebirth of Phoenix is based on the legend of Phoenix, which expresses the idea of completely burying the old society and striving for the free liberation of the motherland, and embodies the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal spirit of the May 4th Movement.
The tone of the whole poem is vigorous and tragic, with distinct romantic characteristics. This is one of the best poems in modern literary history.
The full text is as follows: Overture In the air near New Year's Eve, a pair of phoenixes are flying around, singing sad songs, and fragrant trees with branches are floating on the Danxue Mountain. On the right side of the mountain, there is a withered phoenix tree. On the left side of the mountain, there is a dormant James Li. In front of the mountain, there is a vast sea. Behind the mountain, there is a gloomy plain. The mountain is a cold day.
The sky is dark, the incense wood is high, the phoenix is tired of flying, and the phoenix is tired of flying. Their death is near. Phoenix pecks at fragrant wood and sparks fly.
Fan Mars, plumes of smoke rising, phoenix pecking, fan burning, smoke scattered on the mountain, full of fire on the mountain. The night is deep, the incense is burning, the chicken pecks and fans are tired, and the death is near! Ah ah! Mourn for the phoenix! Phoenix dance, high spirits! Singing, tragic! Phoenix dances, burns and sings, and a flock of birds fly from outer space to watch the funeral.
That's a phoenix song! That is! That is! That is! That is! That is! The vast universe is as cold as iron! The vast universe, dark as paint! The vast universe is bloody! Universe, universe, why do you exist? Where are you from? Where are you sitting? Are you a finite hollow ball? You are an infinite fragment? If you are a limited empty ball, where does it come from to embrace your space? What else exists besides you? If you are an infinite fragment, where does this space you embrace come from? Why do you have life? Are you still communicating alive? Are you a lifeless machine? I hold my head high and ask for the sky, and the sky is high and the clouds are light, so I have no knowledge. I bowed my head and asked the ground. The ground is dead, so don't breathe.
I asked the sea, and it roared. Ah ah! Born in this dirty world, even a precious diamond sword will rust! Universe, universe, I will try my best to curse you: your bloody slaughterhouse! What a pathetic prison you are in! You ghosts howling graves! You are in hell! Why on earth do you exist? We fly to the west, which is a slaughterhouse.
We fly to the east, and the east is the prison. We fly to the south, and the south is the same grave.
We fly to the north, and the north is hell. We were born in such a world, so we must learn to cry in the ocean.
Burn songs! Full! Full! Full! Full! Full! Tears poured down like a waterfall for 500 years. Tears have been dripping like candles for 500 years.
Endless tears, unclean filth, lingering affection, lingering humiliation, where shall we settle down? Ah ah! Our ethereal floating life is like a lonely boat in the sea. The left side is full, and the right side is full. There is no lampstand in front and no shore behind. The sail is broken, the rafters are broken, the rafters are rotten, the tired boat just groans in the boat, and the raging waves are still flooding in the sea.
Ah ah! Our ethereal life. Like a dream in the dark.
Sleep in the front and sleep in the back. It comes like the wind, goes like smoke, comes like the wind, goes like smoke, sleeps behind, sleeps in front, and we are just the smoke at that moment in this sleep. Mm-hmm. What's the point? What's the point? Idiot! Idiot! Idiot! There are only some sad, troubled, lonely, sad and frustrated dead bodies moving around us, running through our moving dead bodies.
Ah ah, where is the freshness of our youth? Where is the sweetness of our youth? Where is the glory of our youth? Where was our love when we were young? Let's go Let's go Let's go Everything is over, everything is going on. We will go, and so will you. So sad! Trouble! Lonely! Decline! Phoenix sings the same song! The flames were blazing.
The smell is fluffy. It's time.
It's time to die Everything outside! Everything in the body! Everything, everything! Please. Please. Birds sing rock eagles. Haha, Phoenix! Phoenix! You are the primate of this bird! Are you dead? Are you dead? From now on, it's my turn to short the overlord! Peacock haha, Phoenix! Phoenix! You are the primate of this bird! Are you dead? Are you dead? From now on, please look at my glory in Hualing! Owl, haha, Phoenix! Phoenix! You are the primate of this bird! Are you dead? Are you dead? Oh! Where did the smell of rat meat come from? Pigeons haha, Phoenix! Phoenix! You are the primate of this bird! Are you dead? Are you dead? Look at the happiness of our tame people from now on! Parrot haha, Phoenix! Phoenix! You are a primate in Bai Niao! Are you dead? Are you dead? Please listen to our speaker's opinion from now on! White crane haha, Phoenix! Phoenix! You are a primate in Bai Niao! Are you dead? Are you dead? From now on, please look at our dance school! The phoenix sings again, the rooster crows again, the tide rises again, and the death ray rises again.
The spring tide rose, the spring tide rose, and the lifeless universe came back to life. A rising tide lifts all boats, the tide rises and falls, and the dead phoenix is reborn.
Phoenix and Ming, we are born again. We were born again.
Everything is one, self-improvement, self-improvement.
We are him and they are me. I have you, and you have me.
I am you, and you are me. The fire is burning.
Phoenix is fire. Soar! Soar! Sing! Sing! We are fresh, we are clean, we are gorgeous, we are fragrant, and everything is fragrant.
Everything, fragrance. Xiang is you and Xiang is me.
Xiang is him, Xiang is fire. Fire is you.
Fire is me. The fire is him.
Fire is fire. Soar! Soar! Sing! Sing our passion, our love.
We are happy, we are harmonious. Everything is integrated and harmonious.
Everything is in harmony. Harmony is you and harmony is me.
Harmony is him, and harmony is fire. Fire is you.
Fire is me. The fire is him.
Fire is fire. Soar! Soar! Sing! Sing! We are lively, we are free, we are full of vitality and we have a long history.
First of all, it has a long history. Everything is very long.
The dragon is you and the dragon is me. Long and convenient.
3. Who knows the ancient poem Nirvana of Phoenix? There is a legend in the jungle. Feng Chu realized that it was an ethereal three years. Then he became a god bird and flew for nine days. Chu Zhuangwang smiles, the fire is eternal, the gold is dull, and the phoenix spreads its wings and enters the ranks of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. Famous people come forth in large numbers in the land of Jinghan. Lao Dan, a Taoist figure, broke the yin and yang of the world, and fire is invisible. That is to say, staying in Kyushu is like lightning when dragons and phoenixes have intercourse. Eight hundred years' experience shows that heroes are dying in the world. Qin Bichu finally died in Hedong Hexi for three thousand years. My concubine went to the phoenix, and the piano was silent, and the descendants of the sun and moon gods wept. I never died when I was sad. There is a legend in the jungle. Feng Chu realized that there was an ethereal soul. Three years later, it doesn't fly or sing. After all, he became a god bird and flew around octupole for nine days.
What is Nirvana Nirvana is a transliteration of Sanskrit Nirvana, which means "extinction", that is, "rebirth". Phoenix nirvana is the rebirth of phoenix after fire, so nirvana means rebirth and thoroughly remould oneself. Nirvana is defined as leaving desire, staying away from greed, not being persistent, purifying the soul and not getting pregnant.
"Nirvana" in classical Buddhism has two meanings. One is the special psychology of achieving saints-nirvana with disabilities. Because this special psychology is not bound by greed, anger, delusion and persistence, and is not bound by the secular world at all, it is called "unbound".
It should be noted that Nirvana is a psychological phenomenon that transcends everything in the world. No one can directly feel it except the achievers themselves, which is only the internal evidence that the achievers have completed nirvana. The other is nirvana without profit. It is proved that the heart that has reached this abstinence state will not have any troubles and will not be reincarnated after the end of this life, so it is called "freedom", "light", "safe island" and "happy continent". Because it will not enter reincarnation again, it is called "no life" or "no death"; Because it will not enter the mother's uterus again, it is called "not pregnant"; It is called "nothing" because it is not man-made ... That's how the world goes out. …
5. China ancient translation death (1) according to the status level.
It is said that the death of the emperor is "collapse" or "death", the death of princes is "death", the death of doctors is "death", the death of ordinary officials is "death", the death of scholars is "decline", and the death of Shu Ren (a civilian) is "death".
The death of a king, a duke, a marquis and a Spyker in the Qing Dynasty was called "Xun". Death with official position and fame is called "pawn".
(2) By age
Death under the age of 20 is called "mourning", which is divided into three categories: 8~ 1 1 year-old is called "lower mourning" and 12~ 15 year-old is called "moderate mourning". 16~ 19 years old is "shangyi". But the man is engaged, and the woman who has promised to get married is not "mourning".
The death of young people is called "premature death", but it is written as "sudden death" in the obituary. Whether it is a coffin to lure souls or a book to recommend death, it is written as "cloud end" and "end".
The death of old age is called the end of life. If it is the highest elder of the family, men add the word "regular sleep" and women add "inner sleep". Therefore, the word "sleeping" became synonymous with death in later generations.
(3) According to special reasons
It is called "martyrdom" to lay down one's life for something, and it is called "death" to die on the battlefield in the war. Now it is called "sacrifice".
Death in foreign countries is called "guest death" and unnatural death is called "violent death".
(4) According to different religions
The death of a monk is called "death" and "cloud silence"; The death of Lama is called "Nirvana"; The death of a Taoist priest is called "feathering"; The death of Christians is called "returning to the Lord" and the death of Muslims is called "impermanence".
(5) Others
Folk honorifics for death borrow Taoist words of "death", "returning to truth" and "ascending to heaven", and also cite Yin and Yang words of "origin" and "falling stars".
Generally speaking, people's death can be divided into "death", "death", "death" and "death"; What you see in writing when you mourn is called "eternity"; On the spirit tablet and the soul guide, the word "the deceased" is written.
(6) Beijing dialect and one-liners (impolite terms)
"I died", "I left the burden of life behind me", "I went to listen to crickets (I was buried by autumn insects)", "I farted and vomited", "I died" and "I was kicking my leg" and so on, which have many derogatory meanings and cannot be used.
6. What does "waiting for death" mean in classical Chinese? (1) In ancient times, "death" had its own name according to people's social status. The Book of Rites called the death of the emperor "collapse"; The death of a vassal is a kind of "death"; Doctors die as "pawns"; Scholars say "not Lu"; Shu Ren said "death". The death of a king, a duke, a marquis and a Spyker in the Qing Dynasty was called "Xun". People with official positions and fame die as "pawns".
(2) according to people's age. Those who die under the age of 20 are called "mourning". This is divided into three categories: 8~ 1 1 year-old deceased is "Xiayi"; 12~ 15-year-old deceased "mourning"; The age of the deceased 16~ 19 is "Shang Shang". But the man is engaged, and the woman who has promised to get married is not "mourning". The young and middle-aged dead are called "premature death", but they all wrote "illness death" in the obituary, "cloud end" and "ending" in the soul-inducing coffin, and "recommended death". The elderly dead call it "the end of life". If it is the highest elder of the family, men add the word "regular sleep" and women add "inner sleep". Therefore, the word "sleeping" became synonymous with death in later generations.
(3) according to the cause of death. Those who lay down their lives for something are called "martyrdom" and those who die in the line of duty are called "dereliction of duty"; People who died on the battlefield in the war were called "killed" and now they are called "sacrifice". Death in a foreign country is called "guest death". Death is called "violent death" and so on.
(4) According to people's religious beliefs. The death of a monk is called "silence" and "silence"; The death of Lama is called "Nirvana"; The death of a Taoist priest is called "feathering"; The death of Christians is called "returning to the Lord"; Muslim death is called "impermanence" and so on.
(5) Civil honorifics (polite expressions) for death. Some borrow Taoism to "die", "return to the original" and "ascend to heaven"; There are references to yin and yang "original" and "star"; Generally speaking, people's death is divided into "Guo", "Guo", "Guo" and "Guo". What you see in writing when you mourn is called "eternity"; On the spirit tablet and the soul guide, the word "the deceased" is written.
(6) Beijing folk dialects and wisecracks (impolite terms) have different opinions about the deceased. For example, "I saw the devil go"; I've forgotten the burden of life. I've heard crickets (I've been accompanied by autumn insects), tut-tut, fart, catch cold, die, kick my leg, kick my leg and so on. But most of them are derogatory and cannot be used for formal occasions such as funerals.