Jingkang shame, still not snow; When will the courtiers regret it? Driving a long car to break through, Helan Mountain is lacking. Eat pork when you are hungry, and drink Hun blood when you are thirsty. Leave it at the beginning and clean up the old mountains and rivers. Chaotianque
To annotate ...
Fly into a rage: describe extreme anger. Xiaoxiao: Describe the sudden rain. Long whistle: Squeeze your mouth when you are excited and make a crisp and long sound, which is a lyric move of the ancients. Idle: relaxed and casual. Shame on Jingkang: In the second year of Jingkang in Song Qinzong (1 127), Jin Bing captured Bianjing and took Hui Di and Qin away. Helan Mountain: In the present Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Tianque: the view of the building in front of the palace.
translate
I was furious and climbed up the railing alone. The wind and rain just stopped. I looked up at the sky. I can't help screaming at the sky, and my heart is full of patriotism. More than 30 years of fame, such as dust, eight thousand miles of life through many storms. My hero, we should seize the time to make contributions to our country, and don't waste our youth until we are old. I can't forget the great humiliation in Jingkang period. When will the resentment as a national civil servant disappear? I want to get on the chariot and break through the lack of Helan Mountain. I was full of ambition and vowed to drink the blood and eat the flesh of the enemy. When I recover the old mountains and rivers, I will report good news to the country.
Enjoy 1
This is a famous song handed down from ancient times full of vigor and vitality. It shows the author's fearless heroism and is full of patriotic passion. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (A.D. 1 136), Yue Fei led an army from Xiangyang to the north and successively recovered some counties near Luoyang. The striker forced Bianjing, the old capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, to recover the Central Plains in one fell swoop, and went straight to Huanglongfu, the old nest of Jin State (now the old capital of Jin, Nong 'an, Jilin). But at this point, Song Gaozong was bent on peace and ordered Yue Fei to transfer troops immediately. Yue Fei had to lead an army to Ezhou. He felt that he had missed the opportunity, and it was difficult to realize his ambition of recovering lost ground and getting rid of the shame of Jingkang. He wrote this magnificent poem "Man Jiang Hong" with complicated feelings. Yue Fei, born at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, witnessed the breaking of mountains and rivers in China and the destruction of the country. When teenagers join the army, it is their responsibility to "serve the country faithfully" and "return my mountains and rivers". Turn around and work hard to "clean up the old mountains and rivers." This is the heroic spirit expressed by this word. The first part expresses the lofty sentiments of making contributions to the country by killing the enemy through the railing, and the second part expresses the ambition to avenge Gan Kun and unify the world. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and months, don't wait to see the clouds and months of youth, don't wait to see the head of youth, which is really sad. China's "Thirty" sentence, which has not healed from self-injury, can be remembered through the ages by persuading people to rise in time. However, the "Eight Thousand Li Road" was a severe and fierce national salvation campaign, which still shows its bloody struggle. Therefore, it realizes its ambition of expelling Land Rover and recovering rivers and mountains by "time waits for no one".
Appreciate II
Yue's poems, though few handed down from generation to generation, are heroic and tragic, and are deeply loved by people. It truly and fully reflects Yue Fei's heroic spirit of loyalty to the country and full of blood. The first film of this song, "Angry Hair Rushing to the Crown", ... is empty and sad. It means that I am full of blood and love for my country. I can't hold it any longer. I felt angry and stood on the railing of the courtyard, watching the drizzling autumn rain stop. Looking up from a distance, I also scream at the sky, eager to realize my wishes. People in their thirties are not famous yet, but I don't care. Fame, like dust, is not enough. What do I yearn for? Desire is a journey of eight thousand miles, and I will keep fighting, as long as the white clouds and the bright moon on this journey are partners. Can't wait, let the teenager's head turn white easily, and then there will be only grief and indignation.
This passage shows Yue Fei's ambition to make contributions to the country.
The next movie "Shame on Jingkang", ... Chaotian Que. "Jingkang national humiliation for two years, courtiers revenge when disappear? I want to drive a chariot and break through the enemy's lair. I'm hungry. I want to eat the enemy's meat. Thirst; I want to drink the blood of the enemy. I am ambitious, and I believe I can do it in a joke. Wait until the mountains and rivers are recovered, and then report to the imperial court emperor!
This passage shows Yue Fei's determination and confidence to "return my rivers and mountains".
This word represents Yue Fei's heroic ambition of "serving the country faithfully", shows a lofty spirit and heroic temperament, and shows his confidence and optimism in serving the country. "I am hungry for pork, laughing and thirsty for Hun blood." "Duty officer, clean up the old mountains and rivers". Expressed the lofty desire and arduous battle to recover mountains and rivers with an optimistic spirit. After reading this word, the human body will know that only people with lofty aspirations and noble thoughts can write touching words. In Yue Fei's first poem, all the words and expressions are magnificent, which fully shows the author's ambition of caring for the country and the people and serving the country.
From "Rushing for the Crown" to "Crying for the Land", first of all, he wrote about the situation in the yard at home. He said it was a very comfortable life by watching the rain, but he couldn't help rushing to the crown. The phrase "roaring in the sky" expresses the eagerness to serve the country faithfully.
"Thirty fame, dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon." Illustrates Yue Fei's noble outlook on life, and makes the author's love, hate, pursuit and disgust clear in two sentences. Yue Fei used "dust" very skillfully here; Clouds and Moon. I have expressed my views, which are both vivid and poetic.
"Don't be idle, grow old together and be unhappy." These two sentences are easy to understand, but they can play a great role. Then the heroic mind expressed above is eager to recover the mountains and rivers for the country as soon as possible, and can't wait! When you are a teenager, it is too late to be sad. It effectively ended the emotion expressed by the author in the first film of The World.
The next title, "Jingkang is ashamed, the snow is still unfinished; When did the courtiers hate it? " Highlighting the center of the whole poem, why are you eagerly looking forward to it and aiming high? Just because of the shame of Jingkang, the words are abstract, but they are well defended, which concretizes "driving a long car and stepping on Helan Mountain".
From "driving a long car" to "laughing at the blood of Huns", they all expressed their resentment against the ferocious enemy in an exaggerated way, and at the same time showed heroic self-confidence and fearless optimism.
"Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky." To sum up, I not only expressed my confidence in victory, but also my loyalty to the court and the emperor. Yue Fei does not directly talk about triumph and victory here, but uses "cleaning up the old mountains and rivers", which is poetic and vivid.
Brief introduction of the author
Yue Fei (1103—1141) was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now Henan). Anti-gold star, official to deputy special envoy of parliament, named father of Wuchang County. Disapproved, killed by Qin Gui. Xiao Guan was reinstated and Wu Mu was killed. Master Ning chased the king of Hubei, while Master Li changed his loyalty to Wu. This is Yue Wumu. Three of them are recorded in Song Ci.