Li Qingzhao's elegance of "sleeping soundly without residual wine";
The relief of Ouyang Xiu's sentence "Once in ten years, drink it all at once, and people will open their eyebrows when they see it".
"Wine" is a kind of culture, and "wine" contains rich meanings. They are "good friends of happy people, confidants of sad people, which make frustrated people detached and complacent people open;" Add luster to the miserable life, add luster to the gray society; Give ordinary people a realistic joy and give literati a pleasant poetic feeling. " Students have realized the philosophy of life and seen the splendid civilization of China for 5,000 years in the accumulation of satiated reading.
2. There is a poem about wine with profound meaning. There is a poem describing wine in "To Liu". There is red stirring in Bai Juyi's quiet stove, new wine baked by green ants, and it feels like snow outside at dusk. How about a glass of wine inside? ? Breaking up in a hotel in Nanjing, Li Bai, a breeze, brought catkins, which made the store sweeter. Wu Ji pressed the wine and advised the guests to enjoy it.
Comrades in my city came to see me off. When each of them drank his glass, I said to him when leaving. Oh, ask this river flowing eastward, whether it can go further than the love of friends! ? Weicheng Qu Wang Wei Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow-colored.
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their relatives when they go out to the sun. Chu Guangxi, the owner of Xinfeng, has new wine, and the old guests return to the old hall.
Full of fragrance, with flowers to build the north, yingzun color pan-nanxuan bamboo. When the clouds cleared and the moon was clear, the girl in the club solved Qin Zheng.
Drunk and forgotten Baling Road, I suspected Luoyang City in my dream. William Wang luminous glass wine, if you want to drink pipa, you should urge it immediately.
Don't laugh when you are drunk on the battlefield. How many people fought in ancient times? Li Bai, a teenager in Wuling Mountain, is a young scholar, with a silver saddle and a white horse in the spring breeze. Where the fallen flowers swim, laughing into the Huji wine shop.
Uncle Bai, Xuanzhou Xielou's farewell book to the school left me yesterday, so I can't stay. People who disturb my heart today are more worried. Autumn geese are escorted by Changfeng, and I treat them in this villa and drink my wine.
The bones of great writers are all your brushes. In Tianyuan, I grew up beside you, Xiao Xie. We all yearn for the distance and want to go to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon.
But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows. Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair and get on a fishing boat tomorrow.
Li Bai, Lan Ling, Hakka wine tulip, jade bowl amber light. But I got the host drunk and didn't know where it was.
Drinking the bright moon alone Li Bai from from a pot of wine among the flowers, I drink alone. No one is with me. Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.
The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind. I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring.
The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering. Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness.
I am willing to stay with them forever and forget the harm of friendship, just like the Milky Way. Cen Can old man, 70 years old, still sells wine, with thousands of pots and pans at the door.
Elm pods on the roadside are still like money. Will you pick them to sell wine? When I saw Li Shaofu off, I met him at the guest house and had a good talk. Hotels mean a lot of things, and it snows in Chu Qing. The master won't return until he is drunk.
Do you want to go home at dusk? .
3. Poetry and appreciation of wine 1. The greatest sustenance in Li Bai's poems is to eliminate worries.
Because the social reality cruelly shattered the poet's ambition to help the whole world, the poet stumbled forward in twists and turns, used wine as a tool to relieve his worries, passed the time in drinking, and pinned his helplessness and sadness in drinking. "It's even more worrying to raise a glass to eliminate sorrow, but since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with a knife, life is not satisfactory in the world, I will loosen my hair tomorrow and take a fishing boat", which shows the depth and weight of his sorrow. "White hair three thousand zhangs, edge sorrow as long? I wonder where I can find autumn frost in the mirror? " What is more obvious is that a haggard poet groans helplessly.
"Pure wine price, a pot of ten thousand coppers in a golden cup and ten thousand yuan in a jade plate. I threw a stick cup, but I couldn't eat or drink it. I pulled out my dagger and looked empty all the way." "from a pot of wine among the flowers, drink alone. No one is with me. " Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.
Alas, the moon cannot drink water, and my shadow follows me blankly; "How lonely, how lonely, but behind this great loneliness, what kind of deep sorrow and great pain?
The vagrant life, coupled with his personality, made him shout out "Qian Qian has a million worries, 300 glasses of wine." Although there is less wine to worry about, you can't pour it.
"Gallnut, tiger balm, call your son to drink, and worry for generations!" It's so deep and wide, it's scary! The function of wine is so terrible. You can also see the grief and indignation of the poet after disillusionment.
Especially in his poems written after he was demoted to yelang, this thought is more deeply reflected. "Go to yonghua temple, will be drunk.
May thousands of rivers flow and add thousands of tears. "Infinite melancholy and infinite emptiness are touching in the works of pathetique poets.
"I want to bow and shoot into the sky, but I regret that I lost my way." The leaves fell from the trees, and the guests were helpless. The poet had to "sigh and sigh, and drank himself." Second, wine and entertainment "Enjoy a glass of bar while you are alive! I don't care if my fame will survive! " .
After hitting a wall everywhere in reality, Li Bai fell into the pessimistic fatalism of living like a dream, completely immersed in wine, entertaining himself with wine, and looking for that kind of loneliness and loneliness in wine. The poet is melancholy and angry, but in his poems, he presents a gesture of eating, drinking and having fun.
"The piano plays the dragon gate, the jade pot is empty, the string blows the column with you drunk, and the face is flushed. Hu Ji looks like a flower, so she smiles at the spring breeze.
Laugh at the spring breeze and dance. If you are not drunk today, you will be safe. "The poet repeatedly tells his thoughts of eating, drinking and being merry in time in his poems, which is obviously deeply influenced by Taoist thought.
Especially after he was expelled from Chang 'an and returned with money, his idea of "three cups lead to the avenue, and a fight is natural, but drinking is interesting, so don't pass it on to the awakened one (drinking four bright moons alone)" became more obvious. "Daughter steed in concubines, smile sit carved saddle Song Mei.
There is a pot of wine hanging by the car, and Feng Xiaolong is in charge. "The pursuit of lewd life, made no secret, shirtless, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign who dare to compare with you.
He spoke frankly and shouted, "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon!" " There is also a decadent thought between the lines. However, it is necessary to comprehensively analyze the emergence of this thought of eating, drinking and having fun, which stems from the disillusionment of the poet's ideal. In the poem, the poet also wrote: "If the mountain owner is drunk, he will be drunk in Levin.
"Riding a horse backwards without receiving thoughts" is carefree, and more of a decadent idea of eating, drinking and enjoying in time. At this moment, do we have an aversion to poets? Generally speaking, not. There are certain social reasons why poets lead a drunken life.
If our hearts can communicate with the poet, when reading the poet's poems, we will only have a deep sigh and a heavy thrill in our hearts. "Eat, drink and be merry" is "pain"! "lanling wine tulips, jade bowl filled with amber light. But it can make the owner drunk and don't know where he is. "
What "I don't know where a foreign land is" is actually just another way for poets to drown their sorrows by drinking. In the catchphrase of reality, it is "cynicism".
What a poor cynic! What a poor poet! "Crab claw is tonight, and rotten mountain is Penglai. And you're going to drink on the platform next to the moon and get drunk. The world is cold, and you only know how to have fun with wine, much like "a thousand cups lead the way, and a drunk can solve a thousand worries."
"Others may ask why they laughed and killed Shan Weng, who was so drunk." What's wrong with being drunk? It is enough for a poet to find his real interest in wine and what he lost in wine. "Wealth can be geometric for a hundred years, and life and death are once available to everyone.
That lonely ape has been sitting on the grave on, so he should have an extra glass of wine. "("Elegy ") This kind of sigh for the passing of a floating life is also common in the works of poets, but does the poet really have heartfelt fun? No, it's just a passive resistance to society, but this resistance is sometimes extremely powerful.
Third, the wine is unrestrained. "If you don't love wine, wine star is absent. If the land does not love wine, there should be no Jiuquan in the land. "
In Li Bai's poems, bold feelings are often mentioned. Although he is brilliant in heart and his life is like a dream, his attitude towards life is still bold and unconstrained, and he still writes with optimistic brushstrokes: "Three cups spit promises, five mountains are light." After dizziness and ear fever, the spirit is neon. "
Poets express their indomitable pursuit with wine when dealing with the contradiction between reality and ideal. "Entrust from play meng, drunk in xinfeng.
Laugh a glass of wine and kill people in the market. "This image is the hero image that the poet yearns for most, and it is also the most bold and free symbol in the poet's works.
"Bow rush Nanshan tiger, hand is too soft. Elegant after drinking, three cups of nod. " This kind of heroic spirit of the ranger is the ideal hero of the poet, serving the motherland, making contributions, giving full play to his military strategy and martial arts, and helping the world, which is reflected in this heroic momentum.
"Pride can't say, chivalrous hall to keep for a long time. Good saddle, good horse, begging, fifteen thousand spinning wine. "
The poet can't wait, and he hopes to be reused by the court as soon as possible. "One day I will ride the wind and waves", the poet's self-confidence makes his poems show heroic momentum everywhere. "Take off my hat and smile at you.
Drink your wine, song for you. Sean didn't drive the red pine away, but Huangshi by the bridge knows my heart. "
How free and easy, how natural and unrestrained. However, poets always run into a wall. After vicissitudes of life, he wants to sweep away all the symbols of obstacles. "Do a good job in Junshan, sprinkle Hunan water, drink unlimited wine in Baling, and get drunk and kill Dongting in autumn."
He also wrote, "Today's Bamboo Village Banquet is my virtuous assistant. Three cups are small, drunk and crazy. "
As the saying goes, "writing a pen scares the wind and rain, and poetry makes the gods cry." (。
4. Poetry about wine and its appreciation (1) When is the bright moon in Su Shi's "Water Melody"? Ask heaven for wine. I don't know the palace in the sky, and I don't know the month and time. I want to go home by wind, but I'm afraid of Qionglou Yuyu. I can't stand the cold at the top of the mountain. I dance to find out what my shadow looks like on the earth. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. There should be no hate, and nothing can be done. People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. (2) Liu Yong's "Lin Yuling" was chilling and sad, and the pavilion was late, and the shower began to rest. Dumen 1 account has no intention of drinking, nostalgia, Lanzhou reminder. Holding hands and looking at each other, tears swirled in my eyes until there were no words at last, and a thousand words stuck in my throat and I couldn't say it. Thinking about thinking, thousands of miles of smoke, dusk, chutiankuo. 1, Li Bai. gt； , the strongest wine, "accompany you to sell forever" 2, Tao Qian. & ampgt； Series, the meaning of drunkenness "There is a real meaning here, but I want to distinguish it and forget to say it" 3. Su Shi > Beautiful flowers, beautiful wine and more beautiful words "You don't know how drunk you are without a blanket" 4. Fan Zhongyan, < & Su Muzhe > Isn't wine intoxicating? "Wine turns into homesick tears when it enters sorrow" 5. Cao Cao> Thinking about the past and thinking about the present, "Singing to wine is the geometry of life" 6. I, a gentleman in a wine, was talking to an elegant man among the flowers. The intoxicating fragrance is stronger, which makes my life a little easier.
1. Liu Yuxi < Answer Liu Nineteen &; gt； There is a ray of green in an old bottle and a small red stove. It feels like snow outside at dusk. How about a glass of wine inside? . What a warm scene! It's snowing outside, the fire is burning inside, friends are drinking and singing poems, and life is so pleasant. 2. Xue Baoqin &; lt； Game. Playing the piano and thinking about wine is a reward. A few cases Tingting adorned the secluded place. There are three paths of incense across the seat, and the book thrower has a new dream of clearing the paper account with autumn frost, and the cold sunset in the nursery reminds me of the old days. Because of the smell, the spring breeze might as well stay a long time. Seeing chrysanthemums in autumn is a very elegant and poetic thing, especially in a poetic place like Grand View Garden, where many talented people drink and recite poems, which makes people envious. lt； Su Muzhe & gt；; Blue sky, yellow leaves, autumn colors, cold smoke, green waves. The mountain meets the sunset water, the grass is ruthless, and it is even more outside the sunset. Homesickness is dark, chasing travel thoughts, unless you have a good dream, you can't sleep every night. The bright moon tower is lonely, and the wine turns into sorrow and tears. (wine into sorrow, into acacia tears, can be called the eternal farewell, it hurts. )lt； Hairpin phoenix & gt；; Red crisp hands, Huang Teng wine, and spring willows in the city. Dongfeng evil, with a feeling of thin happiness, has been sad for several years. No, no, no. A song called Chai Feng spreads ancient love. The tragedies of Lu You and Tang Wan are vividly interpreted. A pair of lovers were ruthlessly separated, which made people cry. ) 5. The fallen leaves are fragrant, and the night is silent and cold. I know what it's like to be alone. Everyone comes to this matter, and there is no way to avoid it. (A glass of wine, a cup of bitter wine, a drop of tears. When the ancients wrote about the pain of lovesickness, they all did this, which made people feel ashamed. )
5. There is a famous saying in Kong Rong's poem about wine that "the guest is always full, but the bottle (cup) of wine is not empty".
Tao Qian wrote in the poem "Complaining Son", "What a lucky day, it's all in the cup".
Zhang wrote in "Boating on the Lake Ledaming in Putian" that "the cup is full of gold".
Li Bai wrote in Drinking the Bright Moon Alone: "from a pot of wine among the flowers, I drink alone. No one is with me. "
Tao Qian wrote in "Going Home" that "the pot is for self-concern, and the court is graceful and restrained".
"Ode to Poetry, Shang and Ancestors" records that "it not only reflects clarity, but also reminds me of success".
Su Zhe wrote in the poem "Two Rhymes of Snow", "Give bamboo diligently and persuade yourself to drink white."
In the poem "Shangrao Pavilion", Zhang Hu wrote: "It's just something in the pot, you can pour it yourself when you are worried."
6. There is poetry, love and wine, and the wine turns into homesick tears-Fan Zhongyan's homesick painting knife cuts off the water and the water flows more. And sadness is back, although we drown our sorrows in wine-Li Bai's career is a glass of glowing grapes and wine, and he wants to drink the pipa at once. Drunk battlefield don't laugh, several wars since ancient times. -Wang Han was tired of perfume bottles during the war years, but today perfume bottles are afraid of shallowness. It rains in the dream, and it is always a trouble to wake up. -Shi Yan lovesick, born early in Ying Xiao Wo, a glass of wine also the Yangtze River. Su Shi, who cares about history, advised you to make more wine and travel to the west for no reason. Wang Wei bid farewell to Old Bottles, New Green, Quiet Stove Stir Red. It feels like snow outside at dusk. How about a glass of wine inside? -Bai Juyi's friendship is fleshy and more pitiful. Who advised me to help others?
7. Poetry with wine as its image and its emotional life are inseparable from wine, and literary creation is also inseparable from wine. It can be said that one of China's classical poems is saturated with a clear and sweet bouquet, emitting a refreshing fragrance and a touch of sadness. As a poetic image, wine endows the author with different emotions due to different environments and circumstances. Probably nothing more than the following:
(1) Sadness
"Buying wine is sad, life is geometric, and death is like frost." (Lu Ji "Short Songs").
(2) Huan: "Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he likes, and don't point his golden cup at the moon! "(Li Bai's" I will drink all my wine ").
(3) Parting: "There is no reason to persuade you to have a glass of wine." (Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Shi An Xi").
(4) Combination: "Don't laugh at the farmhouse wine, keep enough chickens and dolphins in good years" (Lu You).
(5) Hi: "Sing my songs loudly, drink my wine, and let me go home on a green spring day." (Du Fu's "Smelling Officers and Soldiers Receiving Henan and Hebei").
(6) Le: "Do you want to call my old neighbor and call the rest through the fence?" (Du Fu's "Guest Arrivals").
(7) Sadness: "Looking for it, it is cold and bright, and it is sad. It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. Three glasses of light wine, how can you beat him? If you come late, you will be anxious! (Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voices")
(8) Sorrow: "But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with swords, it is even more worrying to raise a glass to eliminate sorrow." (Li Bai's "Xuanzhou Xie Tiao Lou Yun Shu").