Ouyang Xiu [2]
Spring breeze is less than the horizon [3], and there are no flowers in the mountain city in February.
There are still oranges in the snow, and the freezing thunder scares the bamboo shoots to sprout [4].
I feel homesick when I hear geese crowing at night, and I feel sick during the New Year.
I used to be a guest of Luoyang [5], but Ye Fang need not be late.
(1) Ding: Ding, Zi Zhen, Shaanxi military judge.
[2] Ouyang Xiu (1007-1072): the word Yong Shu,no. Zuiweng, Liu Yiju, a native. Jishui people in Jizhou (now Jiangxi) were originally from Luling County, so they called themselves Luling people, a famous politician, writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty, and one of the eight masters of ancient prose in Tang and Song Dynasties. Song Renzong Tiansheng eight years (1030) Jinshi. In the first year of Jing You (1034), he called the Bachelor's College and was appointed as Xuandelang, who worked as a collator in the pavilion. In August, the first year of He Zhi (1054), he entered Beijing with a letter, and he was a fellow of Song Qi's New Tang Book. In February of the second year of Jiayou (1057), Ouyang Xiu advocated plain writing style as an academician and recruited Su Shi, Su Zhe and Ceng Gong, which played a key role in the transformation of writing style in the Northern Song Dynasty. In June of the fourth year of Xining (107 1), Ouyang Xiu resigned as Prince of Shao Shi and retired to Yingzhou. Ouyang Xiu's prose is eloquent and lyrical. Poetic language is fluent and natural; Beautiful words, inherited from the Southern Tang Dynasty. He wrote the History of the New Five Dynasties and liked to collect epigraphy, which was compiled as Ancient Records, which had a great influence on epigraphy in the Song Dynasty. There is a public collection of Ouyang Wenzhong.
(3) Spring breeze can't reach the horizon: that is, "Spring breeze can't reach the horizon", and spring breeze is coming. Tianya, Tianya, here refers to the distant Xiazhou.
(4) Frozen thunder: It thunders in early spring.
(5) Luoyang Flower Guest: The author claims that from the eighth year of Tiansheng (1030) to the first year of Jingyou (1034), Ouyang Xiu was an official in Xijing (now Luoyang, Henan). Luoyang is rich in peony, and gardens are the most prosperous in the Northern Song Dynasty. There is a saying that Luoyang is the most famous garden in the world, so it is called Luoyang.
Comment on the poem "Answering Yuan Zhen Drama". This poem was written in Jing Shou, Song Renzong for four years (1037). Ouyang Xiu defended Fan Zhongyan by writing "The Theory of Claiming Differences with the Same Party" last year, and was demoted as the county magistrate of Yiling, Zhou Xia (now Yichang, Hubei). Ding wrote a poem for him, "After the rain clears up", and Ouyang Xiu wrote back to him with this poem. Poetry, through the delay of returning to the mountain city in spring, has entrusted its depression, frustration and homesickness. The vitality of the second association implies the poet's confidence in the future and expresses his self-comfort.