Knowing that Zhang rode like a boat, he was dazzled and sank into the bottom of the well. Ruyang's three fights began in the sky,
The road is salivating at the corner of the car, and I hope I can't seal it to Jiuquan. It takes thousands of dollars for Zuo Xiang to get rich.
Drinking is like a whale sucking a hundred rivers, and a cup of music is called a saint. A handsome and beautiful boy,
Look up at the sky, as bright as Yushu before the wind. Embroidered Buddha for a long time before Su Jinzhai,
When you are drunk, you often love to escape Zen. Li Bai wrote a hundred poems in a bucket and went to sleep in a restaurant in Chang 'an.
The son of heaven didn't get on the boat, calling himself Brewmaster. Three cups of grass in Zhang Xu,
Before taking off his hat and revealing the top of the maharaja, he waved a piece of paper like a cloud. Five buckets of rice with scorched ears are outstanding,
Talk about the four feasts of male discrimination and surprise.
Labels: drinking poems and others
He rode a horse after drinking and wobbled like a boat. He fell into the well with dim eyes and fell asleep at the bottom of the well.
Wang Zhuoli of Ruyang went to see the son of heaven after drinking three glasses of wine. On the way, I met a car filled with distiller's yeast, and the smell of wine made my mouth water. It's a pity that it can't be sealed in Jiuquan County, where the water tastes like wine.
Shi Li, the right-hand man, spends thousands of dollars to drink like a whale swallowing the water of a hundred rivers in order to rise every day. It is claimed that the purpose of drinking is to get rid of politics and make way for beauty.
Cui Zongzhi is a handsome young man. When he has a drink, he often looks up at the sky. His handsome figure is like a well-proportioned tree.
Although Su Jin fasted before the Buddha, he often forgot the Buddhist precepts when drinking.
Li Bai can write a hundred articles in one barrel. He goes to Chang 'an Street Restaurant to drink and often sleeps in restaurants. The son of heaven gave a banquet in the lake and asked him to preface the poem. He refused to get on the boat because he was drunk, claiming to be Brewmaster.
Zhang Xu drank three glasses of wine and wrote a book with a brush. People called him Cao Xian. He often takes off his hat in front of princes and nobles and scribbles books. If God helps him, his book will be like a cloud of smoke on the paper.
After drinking five glasses of wine, I regained my spirits. The conversation at the banquet often surprises everyone.
Notes on Drinking Songs (1) Understanding chapter: He was born in Yongxing, Yuezhou (now Xiaoshan, Zhejiang), and was the official to the secretary supervisor. Indulgence, since the name "Siming fanatic", also known as "secretary outside the prison." As soon as he met Li Bai in Chang 'an, he called him "fallen immortal" and gave up the scarab for a big bite. These two sentences say that he rides a horse after being drunk, wobbling, just like taking a boat. Drunk eyes, fell into the well and drowned.
⑵ Ruyang: King Ruyang, nephew of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. Chaotian: See the Son of Heaven. This means that Li entered North Korea after drinking alcohol. Curved car Wine cart. Move fief: change fief. Jiuquan: County name, in Jiuquan County, Gansu Province. Legend has it that there is a spring under the county seat, which tastes like wine. Hence the name Jiuquan.
(3) Left Prime Minister: Li Tianbao, the left prime minister, was elected as the left prime minister in August of the first year (742), and was forced to retreat by Li in April of the fifth year of Tianbao (746). Long whale: whale. The ancients thought that whales could draw water from hundreds of rivers, so people used it to describe Li as a heavy drinker. Cup: greedy for wine. Saint: synonymous with wine. Biography of the Three Kingdoms, Wei Zhi and Xu Miao: Shang Shulang and Xu Miao were drunk, and Zhao Da, a captain, came to ask questions and said that he was a "saint of China". Fu told Cao Cao that he was angry, and the virtuous man explained, "Those who are drunk on weekdays are called saints, and those who are turbid are called saints." After Li's farewell dinner, he tasted a poem and said, "Avoid the sages at the beginning, be good at yourself and win a cup. Ask the guests in front of the door, how many are here today? " This is a poem by Li Zhi, who said that although he stopped talking, he still drank as usual.
(4) Zongzhi: Cui Zongzhi, the son of Cui Ri, was an official and a minister. After his father attacked, he was named Qi Gong, an official and a friend of Li Bai. Goblet. White eyes: Kim Ruan Ji can be green eyes, friends' green eyes and laity's white eyes. Yushu is in the wind: Cui Zong is beautiful, so he takes Yushu as a metaphor.
5] Su Jin: Kaiyuan Jinshi, a former assistant minister of the Ministry of Housing, fasted for a long time. Embroidered Buddha: A painted Buddha statue. Escape from Zen: this refers to not obeying Buddhist precepts. Buddhism abstains from alcohol. Su Jin used to believe in Buddhism, but he was addicted to alcohol, so he called it "retreat from Zen"
[6] Li Bai: He is famous for his large capacity for drinking and quick thinking, and often helps poetry with wine. "Biography of Li Bai in the New Tang Dynasty" contains: Li Bai was called to Chang 'an, and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty summoned him in the Golden Temple, gave him food, and personally took a spoon and presented it to the Hanlin. Once, Xuanzong asked him to write a poem with music in Chenxiang Temple, but he got drunk in Chang 'an Restaurant. Fan's Tombstone of Li Baixin contains: Xuanzong went boating on the white lotus land and asked Li Bai to write an article. At this time, Li Bai was drunk in the Imperial Academy, and Xuanzong ordered Gao Lishi to help him get on the boat to see him.
(7) Zhang Xu: Wu, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, was good at cursive writing, and was called "Cao Sheng" at that time. Topless: Writing about Zhang Xu's wild and unruly drunkenness. It is said that when Zhang Xu is drunk, he often shouts and runs, writes with a pen, and even writes with ink on his head. When I woke up, I looked at my handwriting and thought it was a miracle and could not be recovered. The world calls it "Zhangdian".
⑻ Jiaosui: a commoner in cloth, famous for drinking, with unknown deeds. Outstanding: radiant. Jiao Yuan called the horn ear cloth in Ganze Ballad.
Appreciation of Eight Immortals Drinking Eight Immortals Drinking Eight Immortals is a unique portrait poem. Eight Brewmaster were contemporaries and all lived in Chang 'an. They are very similar in drinking, both generous and open-minded. Poets use the language of washing practice and the brushwork of figure sketch to write them into poems, forming vivid group images.
He Zhangzhi first appeared in the Eight Immortals. He is the oldest of them. In Chang 'an, he used to "solve scarabs for pleasure" (Li Bai's Preface to Celebrate Wine). The poem says that after he was drunk, he rode like a boat from side to side and felt dizzy. He fell into the well and fell asleep in it. According to legend, "Ruan Xian was drunk and rode on a horse, and people said,' The old man swims in waves like a boat'" (Du Yi, Wang Ming's four words). Du Fu used this allusion to vividly describe He's drunkenness and drunkenness when riding a horse after drinking, full of humorous and cheerful emotions, and vividly showed his broad-minded and reclusive character.
The next one is Ruyang Wang Zhuoli. He was the nephew of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and was very popular for a while. The so-called "frequent benefactors" and "multiple flesh and blood" (Du Fu's "Gift to the Prince's Taishi Ruyang County Wang Zhuo"), so I dared to drink three fights before going to court to visit the son of heaven. He has a different drinking mentality, too. Did you see it on the road? The car (that is, the wine car) is drooling and wants to move his fief to Jiuquan (now Gansu). Legend has it that "there is Jin Quan at the door, and the spring tastes like wine, hence the name Jiuquan" (see Three Ji Qin). It was not until the Tang Dynasty that the royalty was qualified to attack the fief. Therefore, among the eight people, only Li Zhuo will arouse the idea of "moving fiefs", and others will not dream like this. The poet grasped the characteristics of Li Zhuo's birth from the royal family, and described his hedonism and drunkenness in detail. His writing was true and measured.
Then Li Lai. In the first year of Tianbao, he succeeded Niu Xianke as the left prime minister. He was a good guest and was rewarded in the evening. He spent thousands of dollars on drinking, and the amount of alcohol he drank was like a whale swallowing a hundred rivers. In one sentence, he pointed out his luxury. However, the good times did not last long. After five years of pioneering work, Li is very suitable for being excluded. After the strike, I will have a drink with my relatives and friends at home. Although the wine is still rising, I can't help complaining. I wrote a poem: "Avoid the sages and strike at the beginning, enjoy a cup. In order to ask the guests in front of me, how many will come today? " (Biography of Zhuo Li in Old Tang Dynasty) "A cup of music is called avoiding sages", which means using Li Zhuo's poems. "Le Sheng" means that he likes to drink sake and "avoid being virtuous", that is, he doesn't drink turbid wine. Combined with the fact that he went on strike, "avoiding sages" is a pun, which means satirizing Li. Here, grasping the important aspect of power gain and loss, portraying the character and carefully portraying the image of Li, contains profound political connotation and is thought-provoking.
After the three dignitaries were shown, two handsome celebrities Cui Zongzhi and Su Jin followed closely. Cui Zongzhi is a charming and handsome romantic figure. He drank too much, so he raised his glass, looked up at the sky, and looked at everything, but no one looked. Drunk, like Yushu swaying in the wind, I can't help it. Du Fu described Zongzhi's handsome figure and chic drunkenness with "Yushu facing the wind", which was very charming. Then write Su Jin. Sima Qian's Historical Records is good at expressing characters' ideological character with contradictory plots. Du Fu is also good at grasping contradictory behaviors and describing characters' personality characteristics. Su Jin indulged in meditation and fasted for a long time, but at the same time he was addicted to alcohol and often got drunk. He was in a contradictory struggle between fasting and drunkenness, but the result was often that "wine" defeated "Buddha" and he had to "escape meditation while drunk". In two short poems, Su Jin's personality characteristics of drinking like a dog, indulging in excess and having no scruples are humorously displayed. After the above five minor figures were presented, the central figure made a grand appearance.
Poetry wine has an indissoluble bond with Li Bai. Li Bai himself said that "36,000 cups must be poured every day for 36,000 days in a hundred years" (Xiangyang Song) and "Xing Han put pen to paper to shake the five mountains" (Song on the River). Du Fu's description of Li Bai's poems highlights Li Bai's hobby and poetic talent. It is not surprising that Li Bai is a heavy drinker and often sleeps in restaurants in Chang 'an when he is drunk. The phrase "the son of heaven doesn't board the ship" suddenly makes Li Bai's image tall and strange. After Li Bai was drunk, he was even more bold and unrestrained. Even if the emperor summoned him, he was not so respectful and afraid, but proudly shouted, "I am Brewmaster!" " It strongly shows Li Bai's character of not being afraid of powerful people. Although it may not be true, The Son of Heaven Never Boats is very consistent with Li Bai's ideological character, so it has high artistic authenticity and strong artistic appeal. Du Fu is Li Bai's confidant. He grasped the essential aspect of Li Bai's thought and character, and romantically exaggerated it, and shaped Li Bai into such an artistic image of being unruly, wild and unrestrained, and despising feudal princes. This portrait, full of vigor and vitality, has both form and spirit, and shines with the ideal brilliance of beauty, which is unforgettable. This is the romantic image of Li Bai that people have loved for thousands of years.
Another important figure who keeps pace with Li Bai is Zhang Xu. He is good at cursive writing and drinking. Every time he gets drunk, he screams and walks wildly, and his pen is full of changes. If God helps him "(Du Yi, Volume I). At that time, they were called "Cao Sheng". After three cups of drunkenness, Zhang Xu's lofty sentiments were unrestrained, and wonderful cursive script flowed from his pen. Ignoring the dignity of the dignitaries, he took off his hat and showed his head in front of the prominent princes. He writes freely and freely, and his words are like flowing water. How disdainful and informal it is to "take off your hat and show your face in front of princes" It shows Zhang Xu's unrestrained and independent personality.
The figure behind the house in the song is Jiao Sui. Jiao Yuan called Jiao Sui a civilian in Ganze Ballad. Jiao Sui got drunk after drinking five times. At that time, he looked even different, talking a lot, and talking a lot, which alarmed the people present for dinner. The poem depicts Jiao Sui's personality characteristics, emphasizing his outstanding knowledge, eloquence, accuracy and prudence in writing.
The artistic conception of the Eight Immortals Song is humorous, bright in color, light in melody and joyful in artistic conception. From the phonological point of view, it is a rigorous and complete, rhyme to the end, in one go. Structurally, each role has its own chapter, and eight roles have distinct priorities. Each character has similarities and differences, differences and similarities, diversity and unity, forming a whole, which is like a group of sculptures. It is really unique in art, as Wang Siyuan said: "This precedent has no cause." It is really a unique work in classical poetry.
Du Fu (7 12-770), the author of Eight Immortals of Drinking, is famous for his beautiful words, and is also known to the world with Du Gongbu and Du Shaoling. He was a great realistic poet in Gongxian, Henan (gongyi city, Zhengzhou, Henan) in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu is regarded as a "poet saint" by the world, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Du Fu and Li Bai are called "Du Li" together. In order to distinguish them from the other two poets Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". Du Fu was concerned about the country and the people, and his personality was noble. There are about 1400 poems preserved, and the collection is Du Gongbu, whose poetic skills are exquisite and highly respected in Chinese classical poetry, with far-reaching influence.
Du Fu's Other Works ○ Hope for Spring
○ The hut was broken by the autumn wind.
Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night.
Quatrain
Wang Yue
○ More works by Du Fu