1, the background of the author's writing.
2. The structural features of poetry.
3. Use of keywords.
4. What the author wants to express.
Farewell to the background of Cambridge poetry
The poet returned to England in the autumn of 1928. Come to Cambridge University again. At this point, Xu Zhimo had divorced his wife Zhang Youyi, and Lin also married Liang Sicheng, the son of Liang Qichao. Since then, Lin has become a perfect figure that Xu Zhimo can only dream of. Xu Zhimo married Lu Xiaoman, a social butterfly. Xu Zhimo taught in Beiping, while Lu Xiaoman insisted on staying in Shanghai. Xu Zhimo had to travel frequently between Shanghai and Beijing. 193 1 year 1 year 1 year 65438+9, Xu zhimo flew from Nanjing to Peiping by Jinan mail. The plane crashed into the mountain over Dangjiashan, Shandong, and the poet was killed.
Characteristics of Poetry Writing: Three Beautiful Forms of Farewell to Cambridge
First, the beauty of painting means that the language of poetry has chosen more colorful words. The whole poem selects words such as "clouds, golden willows, sunset, waves, beautiful shadows, green flowers, rainbows and meadows", which gives readers a visual imagination of colors and also expresses the author's deep affection for Cambridge. The whole poem has seven sections, and almost every section has a picture that can be painted. If you gently wave goodbye to the clouds in the west, the golden willows along the river sway in the Hekang River; The aquatic plants at the bottom of the He Kang River seem to have something to say to the poet ... The author makes every painting full of flowing picture beauty, and gives people a three-dimensional sense through words with strong movements, such as dancing, rippling, swaying, crushing, wandering back and dancing.
Second, the beauty of music means that the syllables of poetry are catchy and patchwork, which are all manifestations of musical beauty.
First, rhyme, rhyme foot is: come, color; Mom, hey; Shake it, grass; Rainbow, dream; Hui, Song; Xiao, bridge; Come on, Cai.
B, syllable harmony, strong sense of rhythm.
C, cycle repetition. The first paragraph and the last paragraph are similar in meaning and rhythm, forming an echo structure.
Third, the beauty of architecture is the symmetry of festivals and the neatness of sentences. Farewell to Cambridge has seven sections, each with four sentences, and each sentence is not much. Single-row and double-row staggered arrangement, patchwork and orderly change, giving people a sense of beauty.
Fourth, the poet's thoughts and feelings
Saying goodbye to Cambridge's emotional experience shows a kind of parting with a touch of sadness. When Xu Zhimo was studying at Cambridge University, he deeply loved Lin, who was both talented and beautiful, but he never got married. Lin married Liang Sicheng, the son of Liang Qichao. He bid farewell to Cambridge in order to recall the good times at Cambridge University.
Everything about Cambridge has long left a good impression on him. Now I want to say goodbye to it, and thousands of tender feelings and feelings come to my heart. The He Kang River opened the poet's soul and awakened his long-standing passion.
Farewell to Cambridge
Author: Xu Zhimo
1. I left quietly,
When I came softly;
I waved gently,
Say goodbye to the western clouds.
2. Golden willow by the river,
Is the bride in the sunset;
Shadows in the waves,
Ripple in my heart.
3. The green grass on the soft mud,
Oily, swaying at the bottom of the water;
In the gentle waves of He Kang River,
I would like to be an aquatic plant!
4. A pool in the shade of elm trees,
Not a clear spring,
Is the rainbow in the sky;
Crushed between floating algae,
Precipitate a rainbow-like dream.
5. Looking for dreams? Support a long pole (height),
Back to greener grass;
Full of stars,
Play songs in a starry place.
6. But I can't play songs.
Quiet is a farewell flute;
Summer insects are also silent for me,
Silence is Cambridge tonight!
7. Quietly-I'm leaving,
Just like me-come quietly;
I waved my sleeve,
Don't take away a cloud.