This poem was written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem expresses the poet's lofty ambition of being conceited and hating mediocrity by depicting the majestic posture and eager expression of painting an eagle. The first two questions contain the meaning of surprise; In the middle four sentences, the expression of the goshawk on the screen is described positively; The last two sentences are a link between the preceding and the following, and the painting eagle is taken as an eagle, which places the poet's thoughts on it. The whole poem is a masterpiece with exquisite brushwork, rigorous composition, vivid image and profound meaning.
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Du Fu, with beautiful words, is a famous poet in Tang Dynasty, and is also called "Du Li" with Li Bai. Du Fu is one of the greatest realistic poets in the Tang Dynasty. Most of his poems describe social contradictions and people's sufferings and express profound humanitarian feelings. His poetry has profound ideological, philosophical and humanitarian spirit, and is known as "a towering mountain peak in the history of poetry".
Du Fu's life is full of ups and downs, and his life experience and ideological changes are also deeply reflected in his poetry creation. Du Fu spent his early years in Luoyang. Later, in order to avoid chaos, he went south with many difficulties, but he still insisted on poetry creation. He wrote in "From Beijing to Fengxian, 500 words": "The wine in Zhumen stinks, and there are frozen bones on the road. It is difficult to distinguish between glory and death. " Exposed the social injustice and people's suffering at that time.
After the Anshi Rebellion, Du Fu went to Chengdu, Sichuan Province, where he wrote such famous works as Spring Watch and Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage. Among them, "although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers last forever, and the vegetation turns green in spring." Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness. " Expressed his feelings for the rise and fall of the country and his concern for the people.
During his stay in Chengdu, he also wrote a poem "Ascending the Mountain": "The sky is full of high winds, apes are singing birds, and the blue lake and white sand are returning. Leaves fall like the spray of a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll forward. " Expressed his thoughts on the brevity of life and the eternity of the universe.
In his later years, Du Fu wandered about Hunan and Hubei and lived in extreme poverty. But he still insisted on poetry creation and paid attention to social reality. He wrote in "The Story of Climbing Yueyang Tower": "I have heard about Dongting Lake for a long time, and now I finally climb this building. There is Wu in the east and Chu in the south, which shows that heaven and earth are endless. " He expressed his love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland and his concern for the fate of the people.
He also wrote the poem "Up the Mountain": "I came from three thousand miles away. With the sadness of autumn, with my sorrow of a hundred years, I climbed this height alone. Bad luck has a bitter frost on my temples, and heartache and fatigue are a thick layer of dust in my wine. " He expressed his feelings about the shortness of life and his worries about the fate of his motherland.
Du Fu's poems are deeply ideological and philosophical. His poems have beautiful language, harmonious phonology, profound artistic conception and gloomy style. His poems not only express his thoughts and feelings and concern for social reality, but also reflect his cultural accomplishment and artistic attainments. Du Fu's poetry is not only a treasure in the history of China literature, but also an important part in the treasure house of human culture.