It is a five-character poem written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. By depicting the majestic scene of Mount Tai, this poem enthusiastically praises the majestic momentum and magical and beautiful scenery of Mount Tai, reveals the love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland, and expresses the poet's ambition and spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, daring to climb to the top and overlooking everything, as well as his great ambition of being independent and helping the people.
The whole poem is as follows:
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket. (Zeng Tong: Lou) Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky. ..
The translation is as follows:
What is the scene of Mount Tai, the head of the Five Mountains? On the land of Qilu, the green hills have no end. Nature has gathered all the magical and beautiful scenes, and the yin and yang of Nanshan and Beishan are decomposed, which is different in the morning and evening.
It is refreshing to watch layers of clouds rise; It's eye-splitting to watch the returning birds hovering into the mountains. Be sure to climb the top of Mount Tai and overlook the seemingly insignificant mountains.
Precautions are as follows:
Daizong: Mount Tai, also known as Daishan or Daiyue, is the first of the five mountains and is located in the north of Tai 'an City, Shandong Province. In ancient times, Mount Tai was the head of the five mountains, and the mountains lived here, so it was also called "Daizong". Emperors who held closed Zen ceremonies in previous dynasties were all in this mountain, referring to the honorific title of Mount Tai.
F: read "fú". The first sentence of a sentence is meaningless, modal particles and emphasizes interrogative tone.
Extended data:
In the last sentence, "once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky." The poet is not satisfied with seeing Yue, but climbs to the top of the mountain to capture the magnificent scenery. This couplet is a masterpiece, which once again highlights the grandeur of Mount Tai, writes a majestic posture and momentum that is superior to everything, and also shows the poet's mind. "Hui" is a spoken language in the Tang Dynasty, which means "must".
If "will" is interpreted as "should", it is not accurate and melodramatic. The contrast between the small mountain and the high mountain of Mount Tai shows the poet's ambition and spirit of not being afraid of difficulties, daring to reach the top and overlooking everything.
This is the key for Du Fu to become a great poet, and it is also indispensable for all those who make a difference. This is the reason why these two poems have been read by people. It is precisely because the towering greatness of Mount Tai is not only natural, but also humanistic, so the desire to climb it in the end has dual significance.
The whole poem is dominated by the word "Wang" in the title of the poem, and every sentence is written about Wang Yue, but there is no word "Wang" in the whole poem, which can give people an immersive feeling. It can be seen that the poet's layout and artistic conception are exquisite.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Yue