Some of the above were written when Zhao Mingcheng left home, and some were written after Zhao Mingcheng's death.
Second, expand the scope of knowledge:
1, about the poet:
Li Qingzhao (1March 08413—1May 55 12) was born in Zhangqiu, qi zhou (now Zhangqiu, Shandong), Han nationality. Song (the turn of the Song Dynasty) poetess, the representative of graceful and restrained words, is known as "the first talented woman through the ages".
Li Qingzhao was born in a scholarly family and had a good life in his early years. Her father Li has a rich collection of books, and she has laid a literary foundation in a good family environment since she was a child. After marriage, she and her husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to the collection and arrangement of calligraphy and painting stones. Nomads from the central plains, south, lonely situation. In the lyrics, he wrote more about his early leisure life, his later life experience and sentimental mood. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry. There are not many who can write poems. Some chapters have a sense of the times, praise history and use generous words, which is different from their style of words. There are Yi 'an Jushi Collection and Yi 'an Ci, which have been lost. Later generations have a collection of Yu Shu's ci. There is a collation of Li Qingzhao's collected works today.
2. Zhao Mingcheng introduced:
Zhao Mingcheng (1081-129), whose real name is Telford (or Telford), was born at the fork of Longdu Street in Zhucheng, Shandong Province, the third son of Tingzhi Zhao, the prime minister in Chongning period, and a famous engraver in Song Dynasty. Zhao Mingcheng was born into an official family in the Northern Song Dynasty, and his father Tingzhi Zhao was Song Huizong's right assistant minister (right). Zhao Mingcheng lived in Bianjing, Kyoto, with his father when he was a teenager, and then went to Imperial College. Song Huizong Yuan (11kloc-0/) married Li Qingzhao, the daughter of Li Shangshu, who does not do business. In the second year of Chongning (1 103), Zhao Mingcheng began to be an official, but his career was not smooth, and his life was also impacted by the inner-party struggle at that time. In the first year of Daguan (1 107), the contradiction between Tingzhi Zhao and Cai Jing intensified and he died in Bianjing soon.
3. Harp and chord:
Song Huizong Jianzhong was in the year of Jing Guoyuan (11kloc-0/), and Li Qingzhao was 18 years old. She married Zhao Mingcheng, a 2 1 year-old Taiwan Province student in Bianjing. According to Li Qingzhao's Preface to the Story of the Stone, "Yu Jianzhong is Zhao Jiaxin." At that time, Li Qingzhao's father was the foreign minister of does, and Zhao Mingcheng's father was the assistant minister of official department, both of whom were senior officials of the imperial court. Although Li Qingzhao and his wife are "children of your family", because "Zhao and Li are poor and thrifty", Zhao Mingcheng, who is studying in imperial academy, often goes to the pawnshop to order some clothes for a little money when he goes home to reunite with his wife on the first and fifteenth days of junior high school, and then steps into the lively Suoguo Temple market to buy back his favorite inscriptions and fruits, so the couple "exhibit and chew". Ancient and mysterious inscriptions lead them to distant historical times, giving them a unique cultural and artistic enjoyment, making them feel as if they were in carefree ancient times, thus "calling themselves Ge people".
2. What are Li Qingzhao's Acacia poems? 1, "whisper slowly, searching"
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Looking around, lonely and sad. It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. Three glasses and two glasses of wine, how can you beat him? It's late in the wind. Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance.
Yellow flowers are piled all over the floor. Who can pick it now? Looking out the window, how can a person be dark? Indus is raining in Mao Mao, dripping at dusk. This time, what a sad sentence!
2. "A plum, red lotus root fragrance, autumn jade"
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Lotus root is fragrant, and jade is lingering in autumn. Gently untie Luo Shang and go to Lan alone. Who sent the brocade book, the word geese returned, and the moon was full of the West Building.
Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure. There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind.
3. "Like a dream, the wind and rain suddenly started last night."
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Last night, it rained suddenly and the wind blew, so I slept soundly and didn't consume wine. Ask the shutter man, Haitang is still there. You know what? You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin.
4. "Drunken Flower Shade, Fog and Thick Clouds, Worried for Ever"
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Fog filled the clouds, and the days were spent in sorrow. Kapoor was among the birds in the incense burner. Double Ninth Festival, lying in bed, in the middle of the night, the cold on my body has just been soaked.
Dongli drinks until dusk, and faint chrysanthemum fragrance overflows his sleeves. Mo Tao doesn't forget me, the curtain rolls west wind, and people are thinner than yellow flowers.
5. Year after year in the snow.
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
When I was a child, it snowed every year, and I often indulged in the enthusiasm of plums. Later, although the effect was in hand, I was not in a good mood to enjoy it. I could only rub it at will, but I got tears on my clothes.
I lived in a remote place when the plum blossoms were in bloom this year, and my ears were short and thin. Look at the plum blossom blown by the night wind, and it is probably hard to see its gorgeous.
3. What are the homesick poems written by Li Qingzhao, such as "Bodhisattva Man", in which the poet "looks forward to returning to the flood and thinking about his hometown, but homesick when he sees the blue clouds", and expresses his inner homesickness through foreign objects.
"Where is my hometown?" in "Bodhisattva Man" (the wind is soft and spring is still early). If you don't get drunk, you'll forget. Don't directly talk about your worries and homesickness, but talk about wine and fragrance, which is implicit and meaningful. "Dreaming of Chang 'an Sky and Walking Chang 'an Road" in Dead Hua Lian reveals her deep nostalgia for the lost North.
For example, in the song "Never Meet Happiness" (Sunset Melts Gold), the author invited a friend to the lantern festival in the city, but was rejected, so he wrote this word. This poem has only one word "resentment", and it is written on the flute, rather than directly expressing the author's own resentment. In addition, there are no words like "sadness", "sadness", "bitterness" and "pain", but between the lines, the author's infinite grief and infinite nostalgia for his hometown are completely saturated and have touching power.
As written in the poem, she misses her past life more and recalls the past events in Beijing-Luoyang in the heyday of Zhongzhou. "Zhuanfang" (Cao Fangchi) recalls the "award-winning" of that year, compares the beautiful life of the past with the bleak and haggard of today, and reposes the thoughts of the old country. Another example is Linjiang Fairy (how deep the courtyard is), which is also a spiritual reflection of the suffering of the times.
For example, in Adding Words and Picking Mulberries (who planted banana trees in front of the window), "autumn rain phoenix tree" is a must in the north and south, while banana rain is a must in the south of the Yangtze River. Its "little prostitution" certainly makes people in New Taipei unaccustomed, but this "unaccustomed" is even more sad to abandon their hometown and live in a different place. In a poem "Nian Nu Jiao" (gloomy courtyard), Li Qingzhao compares the storms of the world with the storms of the current situation, making it difficult for the heroine to "worry a lot" and "have a spring outing".
All of Li Qingzhao's homesickness poems contain deep nostalgia for his hometown, that is, resentment against the rulers of the Jin Dynasty who occupied his hometown, condemnation of the rulers of the Southern Song Dynasty who clung to the old road and refused to recover, and strong patriotic feelings penetrated into it. A piece of plum, red lotus root, fragrant residual jade autumn.
Gently untie Luo Shang and go to Lan alone. Who sent the brocade book? The word goose returns, and the moon is full of the west building.
Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure.
There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind. Add words and pick mulberry: Who planted banana trees in front of the window? The atrium is overcast.
Yin fills the heart, Ye Er relaxed and affectionate. Sad pillow night rain, a little light rain.
A little rain, worried about the loss that northerners can't understand. "Slow Voice": searching, cold and clear, sad and sad.
It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. Three glasses and two glasses of wine, how can you compare with it? It's too late to worry.
Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance. The yellow flowers are piled all over the floor, withered and damaged, and now no one can pick them.
Looking out the window, how can you be alone? Indus is drizzling, and at dusk, it is falling.
This time, what a sad sentence! Li Qingzhao, a wounded soldier in spring, was homesick and combed her hair for the longest time. The language of Liang Yan is always there, and the wind of roses is thin and fragrant.
4. That poem about missing, like Xijiang River, keeps flowing eastward day and night. I'm worried about Jiangling-Yu-
No one longs for love, even this bright flame of love will only have ashes? -Li Shangyin.
Only the spring moon in the sky is the most affectionate, and it also shines on the courtyard flowers for the people. -Sender-Zhang Bi-
Tears are falling in your eyes. I hate not meeting you before I got married-Zhang Ji.
Tears can be traced, but words are hard to send-Chen Duansheng.
As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron? -Qin Guan
Linglong dice Ann Monkey Bean, do you know how much you miss it? -Yang Liuzhi-Wen Tingyun-
Falling in love is not heartless, but turning into spring mud protects flowers more-Gong Zizhen.
Afraid of lovesickness, I've thought about it, and it's my turn to leave lovesickness, revealing a trace of brow. Yu Yan
After birth, there will be no acacia, only acacia, and then acacia. The order of laurels-Xu Zaisi-
Sorrow and parting should be the same, at most, there is no clear resentment between months. Diary about love "Yu Meiren"-Nalan Xingde-
People enter the river like the wind, and love enters the river and rain. -A spring in the Jade House-Zhou Bangyan-
Life has its own infatuation, and this resentment has nothing to do with romance-Ouyang Xiu
When you enter my lovesick door, you will know that I am lovesick for a long time and lovesick for a short time. -Li Bai-
Ten years of life and death are two boundless, disapproving and unforgettable. -Su Shi
Life and death are generous, and Zi Cheng says. Hold your hand and grow old with your son. -The Book of Songs
He is infatuated with love, and there is no place in the world where he misses it. Minus the word Huanxisha-Kuang Zhouyi.
The sky is not old, and the love is hard to break. The heart is like a double screen with a Qian Qian knot in it. Zhang Xian
Ultima Thule is still far from the end, only the mind is infinitely long, and there is no time. Yulouchun-Yan Shu-
Without Cai Feng's wings, I feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn. -Li Shangyin
Recalling the original exploration, the wind in Yang Liuyi was blowing in the wind; Now back on the road, snowflakes are flying everywhere. Today, I think about it. It rains and snows, and it looks at the sky and clouds at dusk. I miss you when I walk, but I miss you when I sit. -Tang Yin-
The leaves in the wind gather when they gather. Western jackdaw has settled and the moon rises. At this point, the night is awkward. -Li Bai-
How many lovesickness one-night stands are there? The ends of the earth are not long. -The Swallow House-Zhang's lovesickness poem-
If you don't think about it, you can avoid it After careful consideration, I would rather miss you! -Zhao Biyu-
How can a flowering tree let you meet me? At my best moment, I prayed for this in front of the Buddha for 500 years, begging him to let us have a dusty relationship. -Xi Murong
I don't regret that my belt is getting wider and wider, which makes people haggard for Iraq. -Liu Yong
There is a kind of beauty that you can't forget when you see it. I haven't seen you for a day, and I want to be crazy. The Missing Poem "Feng Qiu Qin Huang Ge"
Once the sea was difficult for water, it was always amber-Yuan Zhen
This time I left you, it was the wind, the rain and the night; You smiled, I waved, and a lonely road spread to both ends. Fubie. Chou-yu Cheng
Although fully aware of lovesickness, there is no good health; I am infatuated with it to the end and fall in love for life. "Untitled Six Third Songs" —— Li Shangyin—
The saddest poem of missing: flowers from Shui Piao to water, a kind of acacia, there is no sorrow in the two places, and this feeling is inevitable, just waiting for a frown to come to my heart. The full moon in the West Building-Li Qingzhao-
Miss the most painful poem: ruthless is not like affectionate, and an inch is still a thousand strands. -Yu Lou Chun-Yan Shu-.
The prince and princess are married.
It marks the brave advance of the war.
Polite flattery.
I-who sleeps on a lonely pillow?
Love-the sea longs for you.
You-hold me to sleep.
1' s belt is getting wider and wider, and he will never regret it, which will make people haggard for Iraq. -Liu Yong's Wu Fengqi
2 Life and death are generous, and Zi Cheng says. Hold your hand and grow old with your son. -Anonymous "The Book of Songs, High Wind and Drumming"
If two kinds of feelings last for a long time, is it a matter of time? -Qin Guan's "Queqiao Fairy"
4 When will Acacia meet? At this point, the night is awkward. -Li Bai's "Three Five Seven Words"
There is a kind of beauty that you can't forget when you see it. I haven't seen you for a day, and I want to be crazy. -Anonymous "Feng Qiu Qin Huang Ge"
This time I left you, it was the wind, the rain and the night. You smiled, I waved, and a lonely road spread to both ends. -Zheng Chouyu's Farewell
When you enter my lovesick door, you will know that I am lovesick for a long time and lovesick for a short time. -Li Bai's "Three Five Seven Words"
Once the sea was difficult for water, it was amber forever. -Yuan Zhen's "Thinking from Four Poems"
If you raise the dust on the road, if you make the cement muddy, when can we meet in harmony? -Cao Zhi's "Tall Buildings and Bright Moon"