Autumn moon hangs in the sky and Guanghua is wet.
The surprised magpie has not settled, and the flying fireflies are rolling in.
The courtyard is sparsely shaded, and the sound of the neighboring night is urgent.
What is the ceremony? Look at the sky and stand.
Make an appreciative comment
Moonlight makes the ground of the atrium look like a layer of thin frost, and the western Western jackdaw in the tree stands alone on the branch, thoughtfully. The cold dew silently wet the osmanthus, making the aroma of the whole courtyard dignified. At this time, people are looking up and looking out. I found that it was moonlight, and the world seemed to be gentle and prosperous. Yes, we should just look at the moon and not think about autumn, just like people. Because once there is something on your mind in autumn, it is sadness. Who's in Qiu Si, Mo Wen? "I want to be an adult for a while, or I may want to be ignorant for a long time."
Sophora japonica Thunb.
Bai Juyi lives in a book in autumn.
There are few guests in front of the door, and there are many loose bamboos under the steps.
Autumn leaves the Western Wall, and a cool breeze enters the East Room.
Don't play the piano or read books.
As long as the sun is in the square, there is nothing to want.
There is no need to advertise it widely, save more money.
Zhang's room can accommodate you, and the bucket can store things to fill your stomach.
There is no cure for Taoism. I sit on the official.
Don't plant a mulberry or hoe a ridge.
At the end of the day, the food is full and the clothes are rich.
It is natural to be ashamed of this.
Make an appreciative comment
Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the middle Tang Dynasty. His poetic thoughts and creations, which emphasize popularity and realism, occupy an important position in the history of China's poetry. In Nine Books with the Same Yuan, he made it clear that a servant should aim at killing two birds with one stone and be good at doing his own thing. Always serve the Tao, and invent poetry. Calling it a satirical poem is also aimed at helping others; It's called leisure poetry, which is not bad. It can be seen that among Bai Juyi's four poems, satirical, leisurely, sentimental and miscellaneous, the first two reflect his consistent way of combining economic benefits with kindness, so they are the most valued. At the same time, he put forward his own literary ideas, combining articles with the times and combining songs and poems with things. His poetic thoughts are mainly based on early satirical poems. Yuezhong Qiuhuai
Li Bai is more pregnant with the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Cross the green mountains and surround the water, and return to thousands of miles in a week.
But in the celestial mirror, the paintings are obviously similar.
Love this turbulent journey from ghost search, forever pregnant nearby.
One is Cang Burke and the other is Chi Qiu.
Watching the Tao is a natural barrier, and watching the sea is a worry.
Lu Yao forced Xihui, and sorrow flowed eastward at the end of the year.
Why do you want to explore Yu's point of view? If you die, you will return to Pengqiu.
Otherwise, you can take a boat on the five lakes.
Translation and annotation
1, Yue Zhong, Yuezhou in Tang Dynasty, also known as Huiji County, was later transferred to Jiangnan East Road.
2. Sun Chuo's Preface to Tiantai Mountain: Sending Ghosts to Seek Far. Shan Li's Notes: Looking for Ghosts.
3. Liang Jian Deng Wendi's poem: Red flowers are green and purple dew is wet.
4, cross the land, turn left around Zhejiang, the river has Taoshui, and then go up day and night. Mei Cheng's "Seven Hair" said: Watching pottery is in Qujiang, Guangling. It is said that this river is also.
5. Biography of Sima Qian in Han Dynasty: Going to the meeting to explore Yu points. Zhang Yan said: Yu patrolled, the meeting collapsed and was buried. There is a hole in the floor, into which folk Yu Yun enters. Shuijing Note: There is an rock well in Huiji Shandong, which goes to the temple for seven miles and is bottomless, so it is called Jade Mirror Cloud. Eastbound travelers often explore their caves.
6, "The Book of Songs": Go to a woman when you die, and be happy. Legend in Zhu's Book of Songs: gone, gone. Ten countries: Peng Qiu, Peng Caishan.
7. "Mandarin": Fan Li swam the five lakes in a canoe. He didn't know what his ultimate goal was. Historical Records: Fan Li took a boat and drifted in rivers and lakes. He changed his name and surname to suit him. Tao, do it for the sake of it. Ancient poems in autumn
Ancient poems in autumn
1 quatrains
Don du fu
"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.
2. Nocturnal in Autumn
Don
At the beginning of the month, the moon rises, the autumn tea is thin, and the thin silk gown does not change clothes.
The long night is full of affectionate silver, guarding the empty room with fear and jealousy, and can't bear to sleep.
3. Midnight Qiu Ge
Tang Libai
There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and all the families in Yi Dao are there.
The autumn wind blew Yi Dao's voice, and every household remembered the people guarding the border.
When will the border war be settled and when will my husband end his expedition?
4. Qiudeng Xuancheng Xie Tiao North Building
Tang Libai
In the picturesque river, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and the sky is clear.
The rain caught the mirror and the rainbow fell on the double bridge.
Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old.
Besides me, who will think of the North Tower and welcome the autumn wind, Miss Xie?
5. Night parking on Jiande River
Tang Meng Hao ran
Stop the boat in a foggy small state, when new worries come to the guest's heart.
The vastness of the wilderness is deeper than trees, and the moon is very close to the moon.
6. On Zhang's Autumn Country-specific Mountains
Tang Meng Hao ran
Facing the white Yun Qi Fu Feifei on the mountain ridge, I can enjoy myself as a hermit.
Now, when I climb this mountain to see you, my heart flies high with the geese.
Sadness is often the mood of dusk, and the mood is often the atmosphere of autumn.
Tourists come to the village on the mountain, walk across the beach, sit at the ferry and have a rest.
The forest in the distance is like a shepherd's purse, overlooking the river bank like a crescent moon.
I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
7.autumn night
Dondum
In the autumn night, candlelight reflected the screen, and Fan slapped the fireflies with his hand.
Day and night are as cool as water. Sit and watch the morning glory and Vega.
8. "Climb high"
Don du fu
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably.
Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness.
After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.
9. Mid-Autumn Moon
Song sushi
The twilight clouds are cold, and the silver-haired people silently turn to the tracts.
If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year?
10, Mid-Autumn Moon
Tang Bai Juyi
Wan Li's beauty is incredible, adding sorrow, benefiting and hating to travel around the world.
Who is stationed outside Gansu for a long time? Where is the new parting before the court?
After falling out of favor, Ji returned to the hospital that night, but when the veteran went upstairs.
According to how many people are heartbroken, Jade Rabbit and Silver Toad are far from knowing.
1 1, Su curtain
Song Fan Zhongyan
Blue sky, yellow leaves, autumn colors, cold smoke, green waves.
The mountain reflects the setting sun and the sky meets the water, and the grass is ruthless, even outside the setting sun.
Dark homesickness, chasing travel, every night unless, good dreams make people sleep.
The bright moon tower is lonely, and the wine turns into sorrow and tears.
12, fisherman's pride
Song Fan Zhongyan
The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose is unknown.
The four sides are connected with each other.
Thousands of miles away, the long smoke closes.
A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan hasn't come home yet.
The pipe strength is covered with frost.
People don't sleep, and the general has white hair and tears.
13 "Looking at Nanshan in Chang 'an Glaring Pavilion on the evening of July 16th"
Song luyou
Autumn came to the border town, the sound of the horn sounded, and the peaceful bonfire lit the bonfire.
Sad songs hit the floor and lean on high wine. This is leisure!
Who can push away all the layers of twilight like the amorous Nanshan bright moon?
The smoke from the kitchen near Baqiao Bridge and the beautiful scenery near Qujiang should stand in the moonlight, waiting for our army to recover lost ground and win.
14, autumn moon
Song Cheng Hao
The Qingxi River crosses Bishantou, and the empty water is clear and fresh in autumn.
Three miles away from the world of mortals, white clouds and red leaves are two long.
15, autumn serenade
Don
At the beginning of the month, the moon rises, the autumn tea is thin, and the thin silk gown does not change clothes.
The long night is full of affectionate silver, guarding the empty room with fear and jealousy, and can't bear to sleep.
16, autumn wind strategy
Yuxi Liu Tang
Where is the autumn wind? Xiao Xiao sent the goose.
When the morning light enters the courtyard, lonely guests smell it first.
17, Autumn Poems
Yuxi Liu Tang
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
A crane in the clear sky rows clouds, bringing poetry to the blue night.
18, "Autumn Rain Send Yuan Jiu"
Tang Bai Juyi
Red leaves and moss are unbearable, cool and rainy.
I don't blame Qiu Si for suffering alone. He is nearly twenty years older than Jun Jiao.
19, early autumn
Tang Meng Hao ran
I don't think the nights in early autumn are getting longer and longer, and the breeze is heavy and bleak.
In the hot summer, Mao Zhai's retreat is quiet, and there are dewdrops under the steps.
20. Autumn Night on the River
Dondum
Alone in the sky, the road is on credit.
The poor and sick traveler always lives in dreams.
Cicada sing Qiu Shu, crows sing sunset sand.
If you don't want to burn the temple, the other party will throw a new year's goods.
2 1, on foot
Dondum
As far away as Hanshan, the stone path is oblique, and people are in Bai Yunsheng.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Qiu Si.
Tang zhangji
The annual autumn wind blows to Luoyang city, and my wandering son doesn't know how his relatives in his hometown are; Writing a letter to peace has too much to say and I don't know where to start.
When the letter is written, I am worried that I have not finished what I want to say; When the messenger started, he opened the envelope and gave it to him.
23. "Send Li Seventeen to Hexi"
Don
How far is the border town? It's no use going there.
Be polite to meet talented people, students and teenagers.
Go out to watch the sunset and drive the horse to autumn.
High-priced people compete for weight, and business is early.
24. "Early Autumn in Ridengle Garden"
Tang Bai Juyi
I walked alone in Qujiangtou, and I went back to the horse to have a good time.
Xiao Sa's cool breeze is fading. Who will teach you at the moment?
25, "Qiu Si"
Tang Bai Juyi
The sunset glow is red, and the clear sky is better than the blue.
There are different animal shapes and clouds, bowing on the third day of the month.
The goose misses the north, and the anvil is full of water.
The smell of gloomy autumn is easy to understand before you get old.
26. "Guest Pavilion"
Don du fu
It's still early in the autumn window, and it's windy to fall wood.
Outside the cold mountain at sunrise, the river flows in the fog.
The sacred dynasty has given up everything, and the old disease has become an old man.
How many remnants of life have fallen like tents.
27, "Autumn Non-success has Chun Lv"
Fan Song Chengda
Autumn non-success has Chun Lv, sparse hedge as solitary.
Why can't the grass be yellow when the frost clears in the morning and evening?
It's better to think about decline and honor.
Be complacent at the right time, and the future is immeasurable.
28. "Tianjin Sha Qiu Si"
Ma Yuan Zhiyuan
Dead vines, old trees, faint crows, small bridges and flowing water.
The ancient road and the west wind are thin. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.
29. Wang Dongting
Yuxi Liu Tang
The lake and the moon set each other off, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.
Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.
30. "I feel that the night will break, and the hedge door will meet the cold."
Song luyou
3. East of Wan Li River flows into the sea, reaching a height of 5,000 meters.
The adherents were in tears and wanted to wait in Julian Waghann for another year.
3 1, Qiudeng Xuancheng Xietiao North Building
Tang Libai
In the picturesque river, the mountains and rivers are beautiful and the sky is clear.
The rain caught the mirror and the rainbow fell on the double bridge.
Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old.
Besides me, who will think of the North Tower and welcome the autumn wind, Miss Xie?
32. On Zhang's Autumn Country-specific Mountains
Tang Meng Hao ran
Facing the white Yun Qi Fu Feifei on the mountain ridge, I can enjoy myself as a hermit.
Now, when I climb this mountain to see you, my heart flies high with the geese.
Sadness is often the mood of dusk, and the mood is often the atmosphere of autumn.
Tourists come to the village on the mountain, walk across the beach, sit at the ferry and have a rest.
The forest in the distance is like a shepherd's purse, overlooking the river bank like a crescent moon.
I hope you will pick me up, bring a basket of wine and get drunk on the Double Ninth Festival.
33. Look at the sea
Cao Cao in the Eastern Han Dynasty
On the east coast, climb Jieshi Mountain to see the vast sea.
The sea is so vast that the islands stand high on the sea.
Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging.
The movement of the sun and the moon seems to come from the vast ocean.
A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected;
Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.
Fortunately, even! Sing with ambition.
34. An autumn night in the mountains
Don
The empty mountains are bathed in a new rain, and feel the early autumn at night.
The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks.
The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe.
Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.
35. "Two Poems in Autumn"
Yuxi Liu Tang
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.