Lonely guests are sad and turbulent, and the journey is arduous and steep.
The shallow water is gurgling, and the setting sun shines on the mountains.
If the barren forest is crowded, the whining birds will scream.
If you are mourned by something, you should keep it well.
It not only captured the emperor's heart, but also could not blame the previous generation.
Seeing Yanzi's color, I think it belongs to Rengong fishing.
Who said that ancient and modern times are different, and different generations can be in tune? Lyric translation of scenery, landscape and annotation translation
In the autumn morning, I have a stronger idea of traveling, and I enjoy the scenery of traveling in the autumn morning with this idea.
Seeing the rapids and crumbling banks of the river makes me feel even more sad about my long-term wandering outside.
I saw the rapids flying, the sun setting and the afterglow shining.
There are many leaves in the barren forest, and the mourning birds lament.
How can a disgraced wanderer mourn because he can't see anything? Fortunately, I have realized the subtle way of forbearance.
Since we cling to the simple heart of ancient Huang San and let nature take its course, how can we care about the scorn of the previous generation?
Seeing the swallows' flowing rapids reminds me of fishing in the East China Sea as a son of the country.
Who says that ancient and modern times are different, as long as they all have a lofty rhyme, even if the times are far away, they can achieve the same result.
The first four sentences of appreciation of creative background are difficult to understand. In the first sentence, "be prepared for danger in times of peace" refers to a person who is forced to travel far away to be an official and is reluctant to part with his stomach full. This means that in the autumn morning, I am suffocating an unpleasant traveler's mood. The second sentence says, since you are unhappy in the morning, enjoy the scenery along the way. The third sentence and the fourth sentence seem to be intertextual, but they are slightly different. "fleeting" refers to the fast-flowing river, so "lone guest" should be a guest traveling by boat; Although "apprentice" refers to a person who walks on foot, it should be a guest on land, so it is followed by the word "bitter and steep". Her husband's boat is in the rapids, and he is naturally afraid; But it also implicitly uses the allusion of "crossing Sichuan". "The Analects of Confucius Zi Han": "Zi Zaichuan said:' The deceased is like a husband, not giving up day and night!' "I know that the meaning of the word' injury' in this sentence contains puns, which not only hurts the obstacles of sailing on the river, but also hurts the hasty passage of time, echoing the following sentence of' mourning by things'. The fourth sentence, the river bank is impacted by water potential and sometimes collapses. It is natural for hikers to feel very bitter when walking on this road. But from the context, this sentence is a foil after all, and the focus is on the "sad" "lonely guest", that is, the author himself. Therefore, "Lone Ranger" and "Apprentice Travel" are relative to the general, and seem to refer to the general, not all.
The four sentences in the second section are all scenic words. There is another jump in the middle. At the beginning, it is written in the morning of autumn, and below it is written in the evening of autumn, represented by the sentence "the sunset shines on the mountain". This concentrated technique is one of the characteristics of China's classical poems, especially in Xie Lingyun's poems. But whether it is slow or urgent needs to be studied. Song of the Tiger Son by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty (quoted from Historical Records and Biography of Hequ): "Hetang is exciting." It can be seen that when training is in a hurry. What's more, "shallow stone" means that the water is urgent and must be slow. These four sentences "Shallow Stone" describe water and motion, while "Sunset" describes mountains and quietness; Close-up of water, light color; The mountain is a distant view, with bright colors and beautiful scenery. The sentence of "barren forest" is what you see, and the sentence of "mourning birds" is what you hear. The whole poem, with only four sentences, plays the role of connecting the preceding with the following, which is arguably not the main content. Only by deleting these four sentences will this poem have no poetry at all. It can be seen that emotion is the key to writing poetry.
The third season turned the scenery into lyricism, but there were also discussions. "Expulsion" has two meanings. First, subjectively, it means that you are expelled from the county magistrate, which is tantamount to being exiled and reprimanded. Second, objectively, you feel that the order has changed, and you will wait for no one. Both of them deserve mourning. But as long as there is hope, you can understand the subtle truth and will not be affected by external interference. But this state of enlightenment can only be understood by Taisha, an Archaean saint, and cannot be understood by the last generation of people who are in decline and chaos. So the author said, "I already have the heart of an ancient saint, so I don't care about the ridicule of the world today!" " "From here, we can see that the opposition between the author and the ruling class of Liu and Song Dynasties is an inevitable contradiction between aristocratic families and warlords. Finally, the contradiction intensified and Xie Lingyun was finally killed for treason. From a historical point of view, this is not surprising at all.
Xie Lingyun (385-433), a native of Taikang, Henan Province, and a native of Shining, Huiji (Shangyu, Zhejiang Province), was originally Chen Jun's Xie family. Posthumous title "Ke", the grandson of Xie Xuan, a famous soldier in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was called "". He also attacked Gong to thank Kang Gong and Xie. A famous landscape poet in Liu and Song Dynasties was the pioneer of the landscape poetry school in the history of China literature. Lingyun, landscape poetry has become a major school in the history of China literature, the most famous of which is "Mountain Residence Fu", which is also the first great traveler in history. Xie Lingyun also studied history, engaged in calligraphy, translated Buddhist scriptures, and wrote the Book of Jin. There are 14 kinds of Xie Lingyun's books in Gyeonggi, Sui Shu and Jin Shu. Xie lingyun
The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose is unknown. Wild geese crow in red leaves, people get drunk in yellow flowers, and banana rains in Qiu Meng. Before the leaves fell in Dongting, Xiaoxiang was full of autumn. The dew condensed weeds left a few fireflies; On the morning of autumn, the geese flitted across the Milky Way and flew to the south. Waiting for the autumn of the eighth day of the ninth lunar month, autumn is so high and boundless, compared with the height of the mountain, the momentum is difficult to distinguish. I still remember first frost and Qiu Guang singing the rain in the small night and crossing the boat on the long bridge. Wuyuan is green in autumn and huma is proud. Ask him what's so sad? It's also sad to think about it. It's rainy and windy on the Double Ninth Festival. Qiang tube covered with frost, people do not sleep. The general was white-haired and in tears. Bamboo leaves are nothing to people, and chrysanthemums don't have to bloom anymore. Decadent autumn is dusk, with dew in the wind. In late autumn, the smoke rises and the maple trees whisper. At present, I will share Fang Ju wine with you today, but I should have a rest in the Ming Dynasty. Autumn is cloudy and sunny, and the yard suddenly gets cold.