1, Confucius Family Language, Dedication: Encourage students to study wholeheartedly.
2. Disciples' rules and lessons: Teach students to love learning and distinguish right from wrong.
3. "Thousand-character text": Usually select some characters to recite and understand, to help students get familiar with the development and evolution of ancient Chinese characters.
4. Three-character Classics: Teach students moral character and basic moral norms through concise written expression.
5. The Analects of Confucius: Guide students to understand the importance of learning and correct learning attitude.
6. Some ancient poems in Nineteen Ancient Poems, such as Thinking of a Quiet Night, Lodging at the Heron, etc. By studying the poems of ancient literati, we can cultivate students' aesthetic feeling and artistic appreciation ability.
7. Disciples' Rules and Teachers' Remarks: Teach students to respect teachers and learn from them with an open mind.
8. "Guanzi Self-cultivation": Teach students to cultivate self-cultivation and cultivate good moral character and behavior habits.
Methods and strategies of learning classical Chinese well
1. Grasp the basic knowledge: understand the basic structure and development of ancient Chinese characters, and be familiar with the common vocabulary and grammatical structure of classical Chinese. You can strengthen the mastery of basic knowledge through classroom study, counseling materials or reference books.
2. Reading comprehension: read more classical Chinese and pay attention to understanding the structure, meaning and context of sentences. You can choose classical Chinese works that suit your own level and gradually improve your reading comprehension.
3. Recitation and dictation: By reciting classic classical Chinese, we can deepen our understanding of sentence structure and expression and improve our memory of ancient Chinese characters. At the same time, dictation practice is helpful to improve the accurate use of classical Chinese.
4. Translation practice: trying to translate classical Chinese into modern Chinese can help to understand the meaning and expression of sentences. Gradually improve the accuracy and fluency of translation.
5. Learning AIDS: Use modern technologies, such as online dictionaries and translation AIDS, to help understand the meaning and usage of ancient classical Chinese.
6. Multi-angle learning: In addition to school textbooks and classrooms, you can contact and learn classical Chinese from many angles by reading relevant classical Chinese books and attending classical Chinese reading clubs to broaden your knowledge.
7. Cultivate interest: It is very important to cultivate interest in learning classical Chinese. Understanding ancient culture and history and appreciating the wisdom and artistic achievements of the ancients can make learning more energetic and fun.