Notes on Qian Fan's Poetry

Winter is the day when animals hibernate. On February 2nd, the dragon looked up and began a new year.

In winter, many flight segments are mostly in the freezing period, so where is the "Qian Fan" that Qian Fan competes for?

Today, we look at the winter of life through Qian Fan.

In common poems, we can see "Qian Fan" as follows:

[1] After all, it's nothing. It's full of oblique light (from the article "Looking at Jiangnan")

[2] There is no road surrounded by green hills, and suddenly I see Qian Fan looming (from Wang Anshi's "Songs on the River")

[3] Qian Fan is on the side of the sunken ship, and Wan Muchun is in front of the sick tree (from Liu Yuxi's "The First Meeting of Appreciating Lotte Yangzhou")

Then, let's take these three poems with "Qian Fan" to look at the winter of life, so as to understand our feelings.

1

The full text of "Looking at Jiangnan, Wash and Dress" is as follows:

After washing, I boarded the river pavilion alone and leaned against the bar to stare at the river.

Thousands of ships passed by, and no one expected to appear.

Broken-hearted Baipingzhou.

Looking at the South of the Yangtze River, Wash and Dress mainly shows the living conditions and inner feelings of a woman who lives alone in a high-rise boudoir because of her lover's long trip.

Ah, my Lang, I miss, I miss, but there is only "long flowing water", although there is "Qian Fan crossing", it is "nothing", and women only have "heartbroken"

Sometimes, literary poems can give people a feeling of "walking", for example, it can also be seen in the poem "starting a levy in the morning, leaving guests to worry about their hometown" (the language comes from "Walking in the morning").

It is said that "Be Good and Go Early" was written when Wen, who was nearly fifty years old, left Chang 'an and went to Xiangyang as a county magistrate. Wen's career was bumpy and his fate was ill-fated, so it was inevitable that he felt homesick.

In fact, how many modern people are not "wandering!" Wandering! "(the language comes from the patriotic anti-Japanese song" On the Songhua River ").

I vaguely remember that the Chinese teacher in grade one of primary school taught us to read and interpret the word "Lou":

What is "architecture"?

Nothing more than wooden houses and rice, as well as golden houses and charming houses.

However, it seems that it is still very difficult for young people nowadays.

Briefly talk about the text:

Wen, quick in thinking, takes official rhyme in every exam, and is called "Wen Bajiao", which is regarded as the representative of Huajian School and the originator of Huajian School.

He is proficient in melody and poetry, and is as famous as Li Shangyin, so he is called "Wen Li". In the history of Ci, he is on par with Wei Zhuang and is called "Wen Wei".

The word "Huajian" of Huajian Ci School comes from Huajian poet Zhang Mi's "Seeing in Flowers, Flying Together" (from Zhang Mi's "Butterfly"), and this school is also named after Huajian Collection compiled by Zhao Chongzuo in Houshu. Ci school's creative themes are narrow and monotonous, and most of them express women's beauty and clothing by graceful expression, expressing their parting worries and hatred. Let's discuss the poetry, people and history of Huajian School for the time being.

In our long literary creation, there are "Huajian Poetry School" and "Yunjian School". "Yunjian School" is the collective name of Yun Jian Poetry School and Yun Jian Ci School, and it is an important poetry school in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Let's also discuss the poems, characters and history of the "Cloud School" for the time being. ?

2

The full text of Jiang Shang is as follows:

The autumn shade in Jiangbei is half open,

It rained in the evening, but it lingered.

There is no road around Castle Peak.

Suddenly saw Qian Fan approaching.

The poem "On the River" was written after Wang Anshi resigned after the failure of political reform and retired to Jinling one day to visit the Yangtze River. Wang Anshi used this poem to express that he wanted to fight against the darkness, and only by fighting against the darkness could he open the eyes of the Qian Fan race.

It's all about rivers, and it's all about loneliness in life (after watching Loneliness, have you ever wondered, "How many pedestrians shed tears when the fishing drum platform falls on the Qingjiang River?" ), although "green hills surround the air, there is no way to doubt", Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, is "How much sorrow can there be?" Just like a river flowing eastward, Wang Anshi has a negative and decadent attitude towards life, while Wang Anshi expresses his ambition by "suddenly seeing Qian Fan looming".

Perhaps, after all, one is a defeated monarch and the other is a frustrated official, so they will have different feelings in the face of this situation.

Here, I would also like to mention that Lu You's sentence "There is no way to recover from doubts, and there is another village" is based on Wang Anshi's "Castle Peak can't bypass the road, and suddenly Qian Fan is looming".

three

The full text of "Yangzhou First Meeting to Enjoy Lotte" is as follows:

The mountains were desolate and silent for twenty-three years.

People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed.

On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.

Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up.

Liu Yuxi became famous at a young age. 2 1 year-old Liu Zongyuan became a scholar, and at the age of 23, he was awarded the prince's school book. Only the "school book" is mentioned here, which refers to musicians and geisha, and can also refer to women. For example, see Wang Jian's poem "Sending Books to Xue Tao for Proofreading in Shu", "The books of Wan Li Girls' School are by the bridge, and loquat flowers live behind closed doors". )

Bai Juyi evaluated Liu Yuxi and said:

However, in order to disintegrate the power in the hands of the eunuch in the buffer region and prosper the Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi and several people with lofty ideals initiated Yongzhen innovation, which also opened his relegated life. That's why the phrase "Bashan Chu water is desolate, and I've given up on myself for 23 years" came into being.

Before writing "Enjoy Lotte at the First Meeting in Yangzhou" (Bai Juyi, whose real name is Lotte, a famous Buddhist in Xiangshan, one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty), Bai Juyi wrote "I also know the name of quilt folds, 23 years is too much" for Liu Yuxi.

How many twenty-three years are there in life? Liu Yuxi, on the other hand, wrote hopefully that "Qian Fan is on the side of the sunken ship and Wan Muchun is in front of the diseased tree".

Here, "Qian Fan" is also hope. Although it's not yet time for "when the tide ebbs, the two sides of the strait widen, and there is no wind to flap my lonely sail", he knows that "Wan Muchun is in front of the sick tree".

There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.

Liu Yuxi, a great poet, took part in Yongzheng Innovation for only 100 days, but chose to stick to his beliefs all his life. Liu Yuxi settled in Luoyang in his later years and made peace with Bai Juyi, Pei Du and Wei Zhuang. In the second year of Huichang, he sailed the crane westward at the age of 70.

People's comments:

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Sail is hope. Only when you can see hope can you live a good life.

Searching for feathers in the corner of Gong and Shang Dynasties is a history of poets. See you at Xiyan Lake tomorrow.