1. According to the meaning of the poem. Classify poems according to their meanings, such as poems describing natural scenery, poems expressing feelings, poems expressing thoughts, etc.
2. According to the rhetoric classification of poetry. Poetry is classified according to rhetorical devices, such as metaphor, personification, exaggeration and antithesis.
3. Classification according to the rhythm of poetry. According to the rhythm of poetry, it is classified, such as level tone, rhyme, parallelism and so on.
4. Classification according to the structure of poems. Poetry is classified according to the structure used, such as antithetical sentences, folded sentences and inverted sentences.
When sorting out poems, we should pay attention to the following points:
1. Poetry should be classified according to its overall meaning and structure, not viewed in isolation.
2. Pay attention to the multiple meanings and metaphors of poetry, and don't simply fall into a certain category.
3. Pay attention to the linguistic features and cultural background of poetry. Different poems may have different classification methods.
By classifying and sorting poems, we can better understand and appreciate them, and at the same time help improve our writing level.