What about poetry reading?

Recitation preparation before recitation is the reciter's re-creation activity. This kind of re-creation is not set out from the recited materials alone, nor is it a simple word-reading activity, but requires the reciter to convey the main spirit and artistic beauty of the original text with sound language. The audience should not only understand the content of the recitation, but also be emotionally infected. In order to achieve this goal, the reciter must make a series of preparations before reciting. (1) Choosing reading materials Reading is an art of expressing emotions. The reciter should pay attention to the choice of materials in order to convey his feelings well and arouse the audience's singing. When selecting materials, we should first pay attention to articles with vivid language and suitable for catchy words. Because the sense of image is a very important link in recitation; Dull written language can not form a rich sense of image for a reader with strong sensory ability. Secondly, according to the occasion of recitation and the needs of the audience, as well as the reciter's own hobbies and actual level, we should choose the appropriate works among many works. (2) Grasping the content of the work, accurately grasping the content of the work, and thoroughly understanding its internal meaning are important prerequisites and foundations for reading the work. Of course, the use of various artistic means in recitation is very important, but if we leave the premise of accurately and thoroughly grasping the content, then artistic skills will become passive water, trees without roots, pure formalism, and it will be impossible to express feelings and make the audience emotional. In order to grasp the content of the work accurately and thoroughly, we should pay attention to the following points: 1. A correct and in-depth understanding needs to accurately express the thoughts and feelings of the work, and the reciter needs to understand the inner meaning between the lines of the work. First, he should clear the obstacles and understand the meaning of new words, idioms, allusions and sentences in the text, and don't swallow them raw. Reading literature is a student's righteousness. Secondly, we should grasp the background, theme and emotional tone of the work, understand the work accurately, and don't read the work fragmented or even distort the ideological content of the original work. Taking Gorky's Haiyan as an example, after removing the text barrier, we should make a comprehensive analysis of the works. The work symbolically passed before the storm. The description of the approaching storm and the coming storm has shaped the image of Haiyan No.1, a "victory prophet" who is not afraid of lightning and thunder, but dares to fight against the wind and waves. This work spread like wildfire immediately after its birth, and was told by workers and revolutionary masses in the activities of revolutionary groups. It is regarded as a battle song to spread revolutionary information and strengthen revolutionary ideals. Comprehensive analysis, it is not difficult to grasp the theme of recitation: calling for the arrival of the revolutionary climax with passion. Furthermore, it is not difficult for us to grasp that the keynote of this work should be yearning and expectation for the revolutionary climax. 2. Deep and meticulous feelings Some readings also have cadence, but they just can't impress the audience. If there is no flaw in the work itself, it is that the reader's feelings for the work are too shallow, and he does not really enter the work, but "squeezes" the feelings there and "creates" them there. The audience is keen, and they will not be moved by false feelings. In order to arouse the feelings of the audience, the reciter must seriously appreciate the work, enter the role and enter the situation. 3. Rich and vivid imagination While understanding and feeling the work, it is often accompanied by rich imagination, which makes the content of the work move in your own mind and eyes, just like seeing it with your own eyes and experiencing it personally. Taking Chen Ran (my confession) as an example, while making a comprehensive analysis of my works, I can imagine that I am Chen Ran (special secretary of Chongqing Qianjin Newspaper). At that time, I was in such a situation: I was arrested by the Kuomintang and tortured in prison, but my belief was firm. Finally, the enemy put a blank sheet of paper in front of me and asked me to write a confession. I am full of resentment and contempt for the enemy and full of revolution. In this way, through in-depth understanding, sincere feelings and rich imagination, we can make ourselves emotional, thus making people move. (3) If you want to read in Mandarin, you must read in standard Mandarin, because the recitation works are generally written in the same language of modern Han nationality (namely Mandarin), so only by reading in Mandarin can you express the ideological content of the works better and more accurately; At the same time, Mandarin is the same language of the Han nationality and is recited in Mandarin. It is convenient for people in different dialect areas to understand. Accept. Therefore, before reciting, we must first master pronunciation, phonetic changes and other knowledge of Putonghua.