The verses describing depression are as follows:
1. Looking for spring and hating yourself will never come, and everything in spring will come to nothing. Annoyed by the east wind, all the green is sparse and all the shade is red. ——Wang Ji's "Picking Mulberries: Ten Years of Dusty Huzhou Dreams"
Appreciation: "Looking for spring, I hate how late it comes, and everything in spring comes to nothing." I lament that fate is ruthless and time flies by, leaving only a deep resentment. "I am annoyed by the east wind, all the green is gone and all the shade is red." The sentences "east wind" and "red" are full of regret and mean eternity.
2. The poor bones by the Wuding River are like those in a spring boudoir dream. ——Chen Tao's "Long West Journey"
Appreciation: The poem does not directly describe the tragic scenes caused by the war, nor does it exaggerate the sadness of the family, but is ingenious. The poem connects "Bone by the River" with "Bidding Dream" and writes that the wife in the boudoir did not know that the soldiers died in the war, but still dreams about her dead husband, which gives the whole poem a tragic power that shocks the soul.
3. After the parasol trees were half dead and the frost cleared, the white-headed mandarin ducks flew away without their companions. ——He Zhu's "Partridge Sky: Nothing Happens Again"
Appreciation: Borrowing allusions, using the half-dead sycamore tree and the missing mandarin duck as a metaphor for becoming a widower and living alone at the age when he knew his destiny. The pain and loneliness are beyond words. The word "Qingshuang" refers to the withering of the sycamore branches and the lack of business after the frost in autumn, which is a metaphor for the old age after the death of his wife.
The word "white head" is a pun. The mandarin duck has white hair on its head, and the poet is already in his fifties at this time, and has also reached the age where the green hair on his head has gradually turned into snow. These two sentences vividly depict the author's loneliness and desolation.
4. Farewell to you, I miss you all night long. ——Fang Shunqing's "Recalling Qin E·Farewell to the King"
Appreciation: The poet does not write directly about the growing separation sadness, nor does he highlight his love for the "Yingying Weibu" "The poet's nostalgia for the beautiful woman is pushed to the foreground of the plum blossoms blooming overnight, so that the unspeakable melancholy of the poet's journey is more abundantly and fully expressed.
5. It’s dark in the morning in Beipu, and sad in the middle of the night. ——Li He's "Chinese Valentine's Day"
Appreciation: Tonight, the clouds and water in Bieppo are confused, and the stars are twinkling. The cows and girls can still cuddle up with each other on the magpie bridge, cherish this beautiful moment, and tell each other about their lovesickness in the past year after saying goodbye. deep feeling. Although they were in a hurry, they couldn't help but hold hands and look at each other with tears in their eyes before leaving sadly. But after all, they were happy to meet again, their joy was as old as before, and they had joy in their sorrow.