In order to better integrate into this society and handle interpersonal relationships, we must abide by social ethics. What is social morality? In my opinion, social morality is the moral principles, cultural concepts and ideological traditions accumulated by a country, a nation or a group in the long history and social practice. Social morality, as an invisible force, restricts our behavior. Only those who abide by social morality will be respected by people. People who violate social morality will be despised. The content of social morality is not static, but becomes more colorful with the evolution of history. )
In order to better integrate into this society and handle interpersonal relationships, we must have good personal cultivation. What is personal accomplishment? In my opinion, personal cultivation is the self-understanding, self-dissection, self-education and self-improvement carried out by individuals in their hearts. Personal cultivation, as an invisible force, restricts our behavior. Only people with good personal cultivation will be respected by people. Of course, the content of personal cultivation is not static, and it becomes more colorful with practical activities. The discussion and research on personal cultivation began from a very early age. The ancients once put forward "self-cultivation", and now our country also takes ideology and morality as a compulsory course for students. )
These traditional virtues, such as respecting the old and caring for the young, helping others, and keeping change, have deeply influenced generations of Chinese children. Of course, we should also look at social morality from the perspective of keeping pace with the times. For example, in today's society, protecting the environment should become a compulsory course for everyone.
Environmental protection is not a new topic, but now it has become the top priority of our country. Undeniably, environmental protection is a huge systematic project, which concerns the fate of thousands of people in Qian Qian. Therefore, we also need the cooperation and efforts of everyone. As we all know, there is only one earth for human beings. The earth has existed for billions of years, but it is very fragile, and now it is threatened by various disasters: water pollution, air pollution, river disconnection and so on. Look at the flood in 1998 and the tsunami last year, and you will know that the earth is actually full of holes. If one day, the earth is flooded, where will our fate go? There is no doubt that we have no choice but to die. Therefore, as a member of the earth, we can't just worry and complain, but we must step up our actions and love our earth as much as our eyes. So what should we do?
First of all, use as little or no disposable items as possible: disposable chopsticks, disposable toothbrushes, etc. Although these items have brought us temporary convenience, they have paid a high price for the ecological environment.
Secondly, we should save resources and reduce pollution. Specifically, save water, save electricity, do not litter, and pay attention to recycling. Only in this way will we not overdraw our limited resources and leave regrets for ourselves and future generations.
Then, we should learn to protect animals, protect plants and live in peace with other creatures. Because other creatures are also an important link in the huge biological chain on earth, without them, our life will also be affected!
So, here, I would like to call for caring for the earth and the environment. This is the responsibility of each of us! And it should also be a compulsory course for social morality or personal cultivation. Only by caring for the environment will we be respected; Otherwise, it will be spurned by people and become a sinner of history!
Alas, my energy is limited, please wait a moment:
Educate children to abide by social morality from an early age.
Selfishness is hard to gain a foothold in society.
In recent years, due to the impact of the market tide, due to educational mistakes, some people's moral decline, people's moral values have appeared some confusion, and moral evaluation standards are unbalanced. Abiding by social morality has become unworthy of attention in the eyes of some people, and even thinks that paying attention to social morality is a loss; Selfish behavior has become less smelly, and it is even considered as the code of conduct for people in today's society. Many people in society have this careless concept, which also affects children and teenagers.
Let's think about this problem together. Since ancient times, any country has social morality requirements for safeguarding national unity, social stability and promoting social progress. Once social morality is destroyed, it will inevitably lead to people's behavior anomie and social chaos, and the people will eventually suffer. Abiding by social morality is a good thing to benefit the country, the people and the self. If we think that morality is a disadvantage, then everyone will only care about themselves, and all people, including themselves, will suffer. For example, in residential areas, you also litter, and I also litter. It stinks and mosquitoes and flies breed. Residents smell bad smells, and mosquitoes and flies with bacterial viruses do not choose windows. If everyone protects environmental sanitation, it will benefit every family; A family that only cares about itself becomes a black sheep. In addition, we should also think that if a person is selfish from an early age and only cares about himself, regardless of society and others, can this person stand in society? Which group welcomes such people? Where there are crowds, there are people who laugh at selfishness. In school, selfish students are in a very embarrassing position in the class group. For an individual, whether to talk about social morality is related to whether he can establish good interpersonal relationships and obtain satisfactory social role status, which will inevitably affect his physical and mental development and career development. Therefore, we must educate our children to develop a good quality of observing social morality from an early age.
What is the main content of social morality? What problems should be paid attention to in educating children to abide by social morality?
Educate children to strive for "five loves".
All parents are familiar with "five loves". Since 1950s, generations of primary and secondary school students have received moral education with "five loves" as the main content. 1982, the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) adopted by the National People's Congress expressed "five loves" as: "The state advocates the public morality of loving the motherland, the people, labor, science and socialism". 1986 The Resolution on the Guiding Principles for the Construction of Socialist Spiritual Civilization adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the Twelfth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China once again reiterated that "the basic requirements of socialist moral construction are to love the motherland, the people, labor, science and socialism". Moreover, "five loves" are required to be reflected in all aspects of social life, including "within the family and between neighbors". It can be seen that it is the unshirkable responsibility of all families to educate their children about "five loves".
In this book, we have elaborated the educational content of "five loves" respectively. Parents should attach importance to the education of "five loves" for their children;
Combine emotional education with rational education.
"Five loves" is a prominent word "love". With love, we can show the quality of public morality in words and deeds. However, love is not water without a source, a tree without a root. It must be based on a lot of perceptual knowledge and rational knowledge. As the saying goes, "the depth of knowledge is the cut of love." For example, the education of loving the motherland is inseparable from the great rivers and mountains of the motherland, the long history of the motherland and the great achievements since the reform and opening up. In education, parents should tell their children what they have seen, heard and felt, and encourage them to know more.
(2) "Five Loves" is a closely related whole, so we should attach importance to this connection in education and improve the actual effect of education.
When we talk to our children about the return of Hong Kong and Macao, the reunification of the motherland, the grand Beijing-Kowloon Railway, the Three Gorges Project and the achievements of the aerospace industry, the content of "five loves" permeates them. As long as parents give instructions in the conversation, children's understanding will improve and their feelings will deepen.
The content and form of education should be different according to the age of children.
Children below the middle and lower grades in primary schools need intuitive, vivid and vivid education. After middle school, students like to go further, get in touch with more reality, and are interested in "word books". Middle school students are more and more emotional, eager to practice, and prefer philosophical sayings and aphorisms. Parents must pay full attention to their children's age characteristics and choose appropriate content and methods.
Teach children to obey the rules of public life.
The rules of public life are the necessary, simplest and minimum requirements of social life. It is not difficult to do it as long as we cultivate the awareness of public morality. Many people often go astray without paying attention to public morality.
Take care of public property.
Cultivate children from an early age to regard public property as their own. Educate children to care for public facilities, protect cultural relics and historical sites, and do not scribble and carve. When we go out with our children, we should express our indignation, analyze and criticize those phenomena that destroy cultural relics, and we must not be indifferent. Educate children to care for school desks and chairs, teaching equipment and sports equipment, and actively participate in the maintenance of desks and chairs.
Observe public order.
Educate children to consciously abide by various rules, regulations and disciplines in public places. In theaters, gymnasiums, parks, libraries, shops and buses, we should act according to the regulations, and don't break the regulations for personal interests. Especially when you see someone breaking the rules, don't follow suit out of conformity. You should discourage those who break the rules.
Maintain sanitation in public places and protect the environment.
Now, some people don't talk about public morality, spit everywhere, throw scraps of paper and cigarette butts, throw dirty water indiscriminately, and even openly destroy sanitary facilities. To educate children to distinguish right from wrong, you must never do such uncivilized and immoral things. When children are found to have shortcomings in this area, point them out in time and correct them immediately. Educate and support children to actively participate in various public welfare activities to clean and protect the environment. It is most instructive for children to participate with them when they have the opportunity.
Care about public welfare.
The most basic performance of caring for public welfare undertakings is to help others. Helping others is motivated by pure kindness, not praise. Many people who help others in society are anonymous, so children should be educated to learn from them.
There are fixed and unfixed public welfare undertakings. For example, "Project Hope", social welfare activities and "Spring Bud Plan" (helping out-of-school children) are relatively fixed public welfare undertakings; Non-fixed public welfare undertakings such as collecting money for patients, supporting victims, and helping unfortunate families. Families should do what they can for public welfare with their children, edify their children with our kindness and compassion, and let them have a beautiful heart from an early age. If you think that public welfare undertakings "have nothing to do with yourself and hang high" and adopt an indifferent attitude, you will plant bad seeds in your children's hearts.
Parents all expect the younger generation to be civilized, kind and virtuous, and the realization of expectations will start from now on, from me and from every family.
Social morality is the basic morality that people should follow in public life, also known as "public morality" or "public morality", which is what Lenin called "the minimum rules of public life" (Selected Works of Lenin, Volume 3, page 247). It is the moral code of conduct and the lowest standard of public life formed by people in order to maintain public life and adjust the relationship between people. Social morality is a reflection of social existence, which is gradually formed and developed by human beings in the long-term social life according to their own life practice and the objective needs of common life. Social morality is opposite to individual morality. The former refers to the morality related to the collective, organization, class and even the whole society, nation and country. The latter refers to the morality of dealing with love, marriage and family problems in personal private life, as well as personal morality, style and habits. Although there are differences between them, they are not absolute, but closely related and can be transformed into each other under certain conditions; In a classless society, social morality is recognized by people and maintained and adjusted through public opinion and customs. Under socialist conditions, there is no fundamental conflict of interest among the people, and social morality may become a unified moral norm of the whole society and be accepted by all the people. In our country, loving the motherland, people, labor, science and socialism are the basic social ethics. China's constitution also clearly stipulates that it is the obligation of all citizens to abide by social morality, and those who violate social morality should be criticized and educated; Serious crimes such as disturbing public order and social order should be brought to justice.
It seems a little rigid. Look again:
Don't you feel sick when you walk on the wide road and admire the green trees and red flowers around you and suddenly smell the foul smell of sewage? When you walk on the golden beach and the sea breeze blows you, you feel extremely comfortable. Suddenly, a plastic bag flies in your face. Won't you be disappointed?
On the long road of development, human beings have made brilliant achievements, both in perfecting nature and developing economy. But at the same time, the unreasonable development and utilization of natural resources and the neglect of environmental protection have caused global ecological destruction and environmental pollution. At present, 6 million hectares of land in the world become desert every year, 20 million hectares of forests are disappearing, and one species is extinct every hour on average. Due to the destruction of the ozone layer, the greenhouse effect intensifies, the earth's temperature rises, the Antarctic ice sheet begins to melt, the sea level will continue to rise, and many coastal cities, islands and a lot of land in the world will be swallowed up by seawater. This series of environmental problems not only affect economic development and social progress, but even threaten human survival, so caring for the environment has become a concern of all mankind.
Students, it is very important to protect the environment. If we don't pay attention to environmental protection in the process of economic development, we will be retaliated by nature. It not only harms our generation, but also harms future generations!
Students, we are the little masters of the earth, and each of us should have environmental awareness since childhood. Protecting the environment is our unshirkable responsibility. We should start from now on, from around us, from small things: take care of flowers and trees, birds and other small animals, and so on. Through our efforts, the sky of the motherland is bluer, the land is greener and the water is clearer.
It seems ok, it can be used comprehensively! It's getting late, or I'll look again! If you really can't, go to Baidu to check, or add a question. Tomorrow noon 12 should be online, and I will help you find some more copies then.
Having said that, I wonder if I can help. Bless you!