Sketch is mainly used to describe people and environment. Through the image of a widow, her loneliness, hardship and poverty, and the desolate Shan Ye where she lived, the poet showed the cruelty of the society at that time. The poet also described her home: only a broken stool, with a size of * * * 28. These details vividly show her living conditions and make people deeply feel the loneliness and helplessness of the widow.
Lyricism is expressed by the widow's emotional expression and the poet's emotion. In this poem, the poet reveals the tragic fate of the widow with the strokes of pain and anger. My husband is fighting death, but my body is burning. In this description, the poet expressed the widow's inner pain and despair with vivid metaphors. The poet's feelings are also fully expressed in this poem, and his sympathy for widows and criticism of society are deeply reflected in the poem.
The application of line drawing in poetry;
1, Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si", using the method of line drawing, describes the images of dead vines, old trees, dark crows, bridges, flowing water, people, ancient roads, westerly winds and thin horses, outlines a bleak and moving Qiu Jingtu, and expresses the author's yearning for the journey and sadness for autumn.
2. In Wen's "Walking in the Morning", the technique of line drawing is also used. Through the description of images such as chicken crow, the moon in Maodian, frost on the bridge where people walk, mistletoe leaves falling on the mountain road, and photos attached to the wall, this paper outlines a morning trip map and expresses the author's homesickness.
3. Bai Juyi's Charcoal Dealer describes the hard life and tragic fate of the Charcoal Dealer in a sketchy way, expressing the author's sympathy for the working people and his complaint against social reality.
4.—— Liu Yuxi's "Wuyi Lane" poet described elements such as Suzaku Bridge, weeds and sunset in simple words, and expressed his feelings about world changes by describing the migration of swallows.
5. Wang Zhihuan's "In the Lodge of the Heron" describes the elements of sunlight, mountains, rivers and the Yellow River concisely, and at the same time expresses a positive attitude by climbing stairs.