Chen Baocang
Chen Baocang (1900-1950), courtesy name Zizhen, was born in Zunhua, Hebei Province. He was born in Beijing and held the rank of Lieutenant General of the National Revolutionary Army; he was an engineer in the 9th phase of Baoding Army Officer School After graduating from the Department of Science, he served as the Education Section Chief of the Wuhan Branch of the Central Military Academy and Director of the Wuhan City Defense Command Post in early 1937. In August, he was appointed as the Commander of Kunshan City Defense. In 1938, he was appointed as the Chief of Staff of the 8th Group Army. In the spring of 1939, he was appointed as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the 4th Theater Commander's Department. In 1940 In the autumn of that year, he concurrently served as the director of the Jingxi Command Post of the 4th War Zone. In August 1945, he was appointed as the reception commissioner of the Jiaoji District of the Ministry of Military Affairs. Later, he was appointed as the lieutenant general director of the 4th Military Station. He was dismissed in 1947. In the spring of 1948, he joined the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee in Hong Kong. At the end of 1948, he served as the National Defense Commissioner. Lieutenant General Gao Shen of the Ministry; assigned by the Communist Party of China to work in Taiwan in 1949, he was killed by the Kuomintang on charges of espionage in Taipei on June 10, 1950; he was posthumously recognized as a revolutionary martyr by the Central People's Government in 1952.
Chinese name: Chen Baocang
Alias: Zi Zizhen
Nationality: Chinese
Birthplace: Shimen Town, Zunhua County, Hebei Xinzhuang
Date of birth: 1900
Date of death: June 10, 1950
Occupation: Former Kuomintang National Defense Lieutenant General Gao Shen
Graduation school: Baoding Army Officer School
Representative works: "Journey to the Old State", "The Chinese War and the Struggle Against Compromise and Attacking Wang Faction Traitors", etc.
Character profile
Chen Baocang (1900-1950), a native of Daxinzhuang, Shimen Town, Zunhua County, Hebei Province, was born in Beijing in 1900, with the courtesy name Zizhen. After graduating from middle school, he gave up literature and joined the military and was admitted to the Qinghe Military Officer Reserve in Hebei Province. School, after two years, he was transferred to the ninth engineering department of Baoding Military Academy.
After graduating from the ninth engineering department of Baoding Military Academy in 1923, Chen Baocang served in the Kuomintang Jin Army and later served under General Zhang Fakui.
In early 1937, he served as the education section chief of the Wuhan branch of the Kuomintang Central Military Academy and concurrently as the director of the Wuhan City Defense Command Post, responsible for Wuhan's anti-Japanese defense. In August 1938, he served as the commander of the city defense in Kunshan, Jiangsu, responsible for resisting the Japanese attack on Shanghai. Give the Japanese army a head-on blow.
In the spring of 1938, Chen Baocang participated in the Battle of Xuancheng, Anhui, and was seriously injured by a Japanese bombing and lost the sight of his right eye. In June 1938, he was transferred to participate in the Battle of Wuhan, and was recommended by Chen Cheng, commander of China's Ninth Theater, as the second The chief of staff of the corps commander-in-chief Zhang Fakui participated in the Battle of De'an and killed the Japanese commander Colonel Tanaka.
In the spring of 1939, he was transferred to the position of deputy chief of staff and acting chief of staff of the Fourth War Zone, responsible for the military and government affairs of Guangdong and Guangxi. During this period, he supported the "New South China" publication sponsored by the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and wrote "New South China" for the publication. Important articles such as "The Enemy's Total Collapse War at the End of the Year", "How We Defeat the Enemies Invading Northern Guangdong", "My Expectations for the Youth of Guangdong", "China's War and Opposition to Compromise and Attack against the Wang Clan Traitors", etc. Have the opportunity to have extensive contact with Communists and cultural figures and become a sincere friend of the Communist Party.
In the autumn of 1940, Chen Baocang was ordered to establish the Jingxi Command Post of the Commander-in-Chief of the Fourth Theater and served as the director. On behalf of Commander Zhang Fakui, he handled military and political affairs in the Sino-Vietnamese border area and important Vietnamese matters, carried out anti-Japanese propaganda, and strengthened military-civilian joint defense. After winning the Battle of Yuewei, three to four hundred Japanese soldiers were killed and injured, and the people presented them with a plaque saying "Weight beyond the Great Wall".
At the beginning of 1942, at the request of the Vietnam National Liberation Alliance, Chen Baocang helped the Viet Minh train blasting technology and other military project talents; after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Chen was transferred to the director of the Fourth Military Station Directorate.
In the spring of 1948, Chen Baocang joined the underground democratic revolution in Hong Kong and came into contact with Rao Zhangfeng and Fang Fang of the Central Hong Kong Bureau of the Communist Party of China. Chen expressed his desire and determination to go to Taiwan to work for the reunification of the motherland. .
At the end of 1948, Chen Baocang was transferred to Lieutenant General and Senior Counselor of the Ministry of National Defense; in 1949, he was sent to Taiwan by the South China Bureau of the Communist Party of China and the Central Committee of the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee (according to information, he was appointed by Li Jishen) to carry out underground work; in 1950 In June 2006, due to the "Wu Shi Case", his underground party identity was exposed. Wu Shi, Nie Xi, and Zhu Feng (female) were sentenced to death by a special military court and were brutally killed in Machang Town, Taipei. His ashes were passed through the church from Taiwan People were transported to Hong Kong and then to Beijing.
In 1952, Chairman Mao Zedong signed and issued the "Glorious Memorial Certificate for the Families of Workers who Died in the Revolution" and awarded Chen Baocang the title of Revolutionary Martyr; in 1953, a grand public memorial ceremony was held, with Li Jishen officiating and reading a long memorial text; his ashes were buried in Babaoshan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery.
Biography
Early experience
Chen Baocang (1900-1950), courtesy name Zizhen, was born in Daxinzhuang, Shimen Town, Zunshimen, Hebei Province.
In his early years, he gave up literature and joined the military. He was admitted to the Qinghe Officer Preparatory School in Hebei Province. After two years, he was transferred to the ninth engineering section of the Baoding Officer School. After graduation in 1923, he served in the Kuomintang's promotion team, and later in Served under General Zhang Fakui.
At the beginning of 1937, he served as the education section chief of the Wuhan branch of the Central Military Academy and concurrently as the director of the Wuhan City Defense Command Post, responsible for Wuhan's defense. In August of the same year, the Japanese army attacked Shanghai. There was a huge disparity in military strength between the enemy and ours, so he was ordered to serve as the commander of Kunshan City Defense. The Chinese army held out the Battle of Songhu for more than 100 days, giving the Japanese a head-on blow and buying time for people and supplies from Shanghai and the lower reaches of the Yangtze River to move inland.
In the spring of 1938, he participated in the Battle of Xuancheng, Anhui, and was seriously injured by a Japanese bombing and became blind in his right eye. In June of the same year, the Japanese army attacked Wuhan with the cooperation of navy and air force. Before his eye injury healed, he was transferred to participate in the Battle of Wuhan. On the recommendation of Chen Cheng, commander of the 9th Theater Command, he served as chief of staff to Zhang Fakui, commander-in-chief of the Second Corps, and participated in the Battle of De'an. He annihilated more than 20,000 Japanese troops and killed the Japanese commander Colonel Tanaka.
At the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, Zhang Fakui visited Guo Moruo in Shanghai and asked to form a political department for him. Guo discussed with the Shanghai Communist Party organization and followed Zhou Enlai's instructions to form a field service team for Zhang, with a total team of 30 Many of the remaining people are members of the Communist Party. Chen had many contacts with communists in the Second Corps, and had obvious political changes.
Resisting the enemy in Guangxi
In the spring of 1939, Zhang Fakui was transferred to the commander-in-chief of the Fourth War Zone, and Chen was appointed deputy chief of staff and acting chief of staff, responsible for the military and political affairs of Guangdong and Guangxi. The headquarters was initially located in Shaoguan and later moved to Liuzhou, Guangxi. Chen supported the "New South China" publication sponsored by the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, and successively wrote "The Enemy's Total Collapse War at the End of the Cold Weather" and "How Do We Defeat the Enemies Invading Northern Guangdong" for the publication? ", "My Expectations for the Youth of Guangdong", "China's War and the Struggle Against Compromise and Attacking Wang Clan Traitors" and other important articles. During this period, Chen had the opportunity to have extensive contact with Communists and cultural figures and became a sincere friend of the Communist Party. In the autumn of the same year, in order to block China's seaport and cut off international material support to China, the Japanese army secretly crossed over from Hainan Island with more than 100,000 people, landed on the coast of Qinfang, Guangxi, captured Nanning along the Yongqin Highway, and fell directly into Kunlun Pass. The Military Commission of the Nationalist Government mobilized famous anti-Japanese generals and mechanized troops to launch a general offensive. Chen was responsible for organizing and commanding the Lingshan battle. The Battle of Guinan lasted for one year, killing and wounding more than 40,000 Japanese troops, forcing the Japanese troops to withdraw southward.
In the autumn of 1940, the Japanese army occupied Vietnam and the Sino-Vietnamese border was tense. In order to ensure the flank security of the Fourth Theater Zone and timely grasp the movements of the Japanese troops in Vietnam, Chen was ordered to establish the Jingxi Command Post, Commander-in-Chief of the Fourth Theater Zone, and served as director and representative. Commander Zhang Fakui handles military and political affairs in the China-Vietnam border area and important Vietnamese matters. After arriving in Jingxi, he immediately adjusted the defense deployment, implemented economic anti-blockade, strictly prohibited and cracked down on armed smuggling, reorganized the national militia, established a communications and intelligence network, carried out anti-Japanese propaganda, strengthened joint military and civilian defense, and won the Yuewei Battle, killing and wounding three to four hundred Japanese soldiers. , the people presented a plaque with the title "Wei Yang Beyond the Great Wall".
In early 1941, after the Wannan Incident, Chiang Kai-shek set off another anti-Japanese upsurge across the country. The Guilin Eighth Route Army Office was forced to evacuate, and the Fourth Team of the Anti-Enemy Theater Troupe affiliated with the Fourth War Zone also became the target of spies. Zuo Hongtao, Zhang Fakui's assistant secretary to the colonel at the time, was the secretary of the underground special branch of the Communist Party of China. In order to preserve his strength, he suggested that Chen Baocang come forward and ask Zhang Fakui for permission to transfer the anti-enemy drama troupe from Liuzhou to Jingxi to carry out anti-Japanese propaganda work. It is for this reason that Chen was also regarded as a red suspect by military special agents.
Turn danger into safety
In early 1942, Vietnamese Communist leader Ho Chi Minh and others shifted the focus of their work to Jingxi on the Sino-Vietnamese border. Chen, at the request of the Vietnam National Liberation Alliance, helped the Viet Minh train blasting Technical and other military project talents. In August of the same year, Ho Chi Minh was arrested on suspicion of being a Japanese spy in Zurong, Tianbao (today's Debau County), and the commission reported him to be executed on the spot. Later, through the mediation of Zhang Fakui and Chen Baocang, Ho Chi Minh was sent to the Military Detention Center of the Political Department of the Fourth War Zone in Liuzhou. With the coordination of the Communist International, Hu Zhiming was released in September 1943.
Due to the active activities of the Vietnamese Communist Party and the clarification of the attitude of the Chinese Communist Party, the Kuomintang agents reported that Chen "allowed the Vietnamese Communist Party to move around." Soon, Chiang Kai-shek secretly ordered to hunt down the Vietnamese leader Ho Chi Minh and other leaders, but by this time Hu and others had returned to Vietnam safely. For this reason, the Kuomintang Military Commission court found that Chen was suspected of dereliction of duty during the pursuit due to the escape of Ho Chi Minh and other Vietnamese leaders, and summoned Chen to Chongqing for trial.
In August 1945, Japan unconditionally surrendered. When Chiang Kai-shek felt anxious about the lack of important personnel to send personnel to various parts of the country to accept Japan's surrender first, Chen Cheng knew that Chen Baocang was a rare talent in both military and diplomacy, so he recommended Chen to Chiang Kai-shek as the special commissioner for the Ministry of Military Affairs in Jiaoji District, Shandong Province— - At this point, Chen's court crisis was averted; on October 25, the surrender ceremony was held at the Huiquan Road Racecourse in Qingdao, presided over by Lieutenant General Chen Baocang, special commissioner of the Military and Political Department of the Military Commission, and Major General Scheible of the Sixth Division of the U.S. Navy. General Chen Baocang, who was on the stage to accept the surrender of the Japanese army, was wearing a lieutenant general's woolen uniform. He was tall, handsome and mighty. His typical Chinese military appearance made people feel proud and boosted the ambition of the Chinese people.
Longing for the Bright
Chen was transferred to the director of the Fourth Military Station Directorate. During the War of Liberation, Wang Yaowu, Chairman of the Shandong Province of the Kuomintang, reported to Chiang Kai-shek that Chen Baocang was suspected of missing supplies and supporting the People's Liberation Army, and was therefore dismissed.
In the spring of 1948, Chen joined the underground democratic revolution in Hong Kong and came into contact with Rao Zhangfeng and Fang Fang of the Central Hong Kong Bureau of the Communist Party of China. Chen expressed his desire and determination to go to Taiwan to work for the reunification of the motherland. .
At the end of the year, the case against Chen was dropped and he was transferred to the position of Lieutenant General Senior Counselor of the Ministry of National Defense. In 1949, he was dispatched by the South China Bureau of the Communist Party of China and the Central Committee of the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee (according to information, he was appointed by Li Jishen) to work in Taiwan.
Died with regret
In June 1950, due to the "Wu Shi Case", the identity of the underground party was exposed, and Wu Shi, Nie Xi, and Zhu Zhanzhi were sentenced to death by a special military court. Calmly die.
General Chen Baocang's ashes were transported from Taiwan to Hong Kong and then to Beijing through church members. In 1952, Chairman Mao Zedong signed and issued the "Glorious Memorial Certificate for the Families of Revolutionary Sacrifice Workers", awarding Chen Baocang the title of revolutionary martyr.
A grand public memorial ceremony was held in 1953. Li Jishen, Vice Chairman of the Central People's Government, presided over the ceremony and read out a long memorial text "In Memory of Comrade Chen Baocang". The ashes recovered after all the hardships were buried in the Babaoshan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery in Beijing.
During the "Cultural Revolution", the Chen family was ransacked, and even the "martyr certificate" signed and issued by Chairman Mao was not spared. But coincidentally, not long after the house was ransacked, the Chen family accidentally found the martyr card in the wastebasket in the rebel leader's office, so they secretly put it away again.
Compared with what happened to the martyr certificate, Chen Baocang’s martyr tomb in Babaoshan was spared. It turned out that when the stele was first erected, the Chen family requested simplicity and did not engrave any words on the back of the stele. The rebels were unsure of the background of the martyrs and did not dare to take action. The cemetery of a Kuomintang uprising general not far from the tomb of martyr Chen Baocang was damaged.
Character evaluation
Chen Baocang, whose ancestral home is Zunhua County, Hebei Province, was born in Beijing in 1900. He graduated from the ninth batch of Baoding Military Academy in 1923 and served as the chief of the Education Section of the Wuhan Branch of the Kuomintang Central Military Academy and the director of the Wuhan City Defense Command Post. In 1937, Japanese imperialism launched a brutal and inhumane war of aggression against China. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of a country. At the critical juncture of the life and death of the Chinese nation, the bloody soldier Chen Baocang bravely went to the national disaster and was ordered to serve as the commander of Kunshan City Defense. He commanded the troops to attack the Japanese invaders head-on. The battle lasted for more than a hundred days, buying valuable time for the transfer of people and materials in Shanghai and the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
“The mountains and rivers are full of blood, and the sun and the moon shine on our hearts.” Chen Baocang devoted all his patriotic blood to the battlefield of resisting Japan and killing the enemy. In 1938, he led his troops to fight in the Xuancheng area of ??Anhui Province and went to the front line to fight in battle. Unfortunately, he was seriously injured during a bombing by Japanese aircraft and lost the sight of his right eye. When Wuhan was in crisis, he endured the pain and was transferred to participate in the Battle of Wuhan and served as chief of staff to Zhang Fakui, commander-in-chief of the Second Corps. He directly commanded the De'an battle, annihilated more than 20,000 enemies, and killed the Japanese commander Colonel Tanaka. Because Chen Baocang was brave and good at fighting, he was highly regarded by the top. At the critical moment when more than 100,000 Japanese troops detoured through the South China Sea to attack the Qin and Fang coasts of Guangxi, cutting off international material support to China and blocking China's sea access, Chen Baocang was transferred to participate in the Guinan Campaign and was responsible for organizing the battle in the strategically important Lingshan area. . The year-long Battle of Guinan killed and injured more than 40,000 Japanese troops, forcing the Japanese troops to retreat south. The Japanese army that lost the battle in southern Guangxi passed through Vietnam and approached the Sino-Vietnam border in our southwest. The situation was very urgent. "The clouds change every night, and the battles are the same in ancient and modern times." The arrival of troops still needs good generals to stop them. Before Chen Baocang could shake off the smoke of the battle in southern Guangxi, he was ordered to establish the Jingxi Command Post of the Commander-in-Chief of the Fourth War Zone and serve as the director, with full authority to handle the military and political affairs on the Sino-Vietnamese border. affairs and important matters in Vietnam. It is said that soldiers are valuable and quick. When Chen Baocang took office, he worked non-stop to deploy defenses, counter the economic blockade, crack down on armed smuggling, reorganize the national militia, establish a communications and intelligence network, carry out patriotic anti-Japanese propaganda, and strengthen joint military and civilian defense. When the Japanese army frantically launched a fierce attack in the direction of Yuewu, Jingxi, the confident General Chen calmly directed the Chinese soldiers and civilians to resist tenaciously. The battlefield was filled with gunshots, artillery fire, gunpowder smoke, and raging fire. The battle was unprecedentedly brutal. In order to defend the sacred territory of the motherland from infringement and to save the Chinese nation in distress, our border troops and civilians shared the same hatred and united as one, fighting bloody battles and killing the enemy heroically. The well-equipped Japanese invaders abandoned more than 400 corpses and fled in panic. The Chinese military and civilians achieved a brilliant victory, and the military and civilians on the border were in jubilation. The local people beat gongs and drums and sent Chen Baocang a plaque with the words "Mighty beyond the Great Wall" in recognition of his contribution.
However, heroes have suffered many hardships since ancient times. Chen Baocang is no exception. Although he has outstanding military achievements, he has reached the rank of Lieutenant General of the Ministry of National Defense. But he upheld justice throughout his life, loved the motherland and people, and accepted progressive ideas. In particular, he overthrew Chiang Kai-shek's dictatorial power, cultivated cronies and excluded dissidents, passively resisted the war and actively fought against Japan, betrayed his faith and tore up agreements, launched a civil war and started a fratricidal war. The Kuomintang fought against each other openly and secretly, oppressed the people and became corrupt, and secretly and secretly violated the secret agents' assassinations and other criminal acts. Already resentful in my heart. After a period of observation, thinking and painful hesitation, he finally chose the bright path of sincere cooperation with the Communist Party. He took many risks and came into contact with the field service team established under Zhou Enlai's instructions. When he served as the Commander-in-Chief of the Fourth Theater and Acting Chief of Staff, stationed in Liuzhou, Guangxi and responsible for the military and government affairs of Guangdong and Guangxi, he actively supported the "New South China" publication sponsored by the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and published many progressive articles supporting the anti-Japanese, opposing compromise, and combating traitors. . While serving as director of the Jingxi Command Post of the Fourth Theater Commander's Headquarters, he protected the Fourth Theater Anti-Enemy Drama Troupe and the Vietnamese leader Ho Chi Minh's revolutionary activities. Therefore, Chen Baocang was repeatedly suspected, excluded, attacked and persecuted by Chiang Kai-shek of the Kuomintang. On the eve of liberation, dispatched by the South China Bureau of the Communist Party of China and the Central Committee of the Kuomintang Revolutionary Committee, he went to Taiwan to carry out the sacred mission of our party's patriotic united front with absolute loyalty to the motherland. In June 1950, Chen Baocang was finally brutally killed by the Taiwan Kuomintang. Stars fall, mountains and rivers weep. Chen Baocang completed his tragic life with his strong patriotic enthusiasm and wrote a glorious patriotic chapter with high revolutionary melody.
In 1952, the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China honored him as a revolutionary martyr.
In 1953, after many efforts, the Beijing Municipal People's Government brought his ashes back to the mainland for public burial at the Babaoshan Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery. The loyal souls of a generation of patriotic generals have finally returned to their hometown, and the heroic souls of revolutionary martyrs will forever be remembered in history.
Chen Baocang was not only resourceful and good at warfare, but also good at writing and poetry. He was worthy of being a Confucian general of his generation. His patriotic poems, forged with wisdom and life, still shine with the light of his thoughts on national progress. When he served as the director of the Jingxi Command Post of the Fourth Theater Command Headquarters, he loved the border, attached great importance to national defense, understood the sentiments of the people, went deep into life, made friends with literature, and expressed his love for the great rivers and mountains of the border and his grand ambition to devote himself to the country with poetry. The long poem "Journey to Jiuzhou" written by him is majestic and majestic, has far-reaching implications and is ever popular. It expresses the author's praise for the beautiful life in Zhuang Township and his inner world of hating war and yearning for peace. "Old things gradually fade away with the years, and loyal souls always sleep with the wild clouds." The sonorous language, profound affection, and deep condensation make readers naturally recall the Song Dynasty's righteous general Shun'andong (today's Jingxi Jiuzhou) who advocated Tianzong to open up Jiuzhou. It was a time of vicissitudes of good deeds such as destroying thatched grass and building huts, opening up frontiers for crops, setting up charity fields to support the people, and building schools to be kind to the people. Through this solemn line of poetry, it is not difficult for us to understand the broad sentiments of a patriotic general who serves his country loyally and regards death as home.
The six poems of "Longtan Autumn Moon Song" fully express the author's thoughts and feelings of caring for the motherland, loving life, being indifferent to fame and fortune, being honest and honest, and working for the people. "Like the Mid-Autumn Moon, Longtan is exceptionally bright. It is far away from the dust, the sky and the earth are pure, and the water is close to the water." "It is worthy of being worthy of the sky." It reads so fresh and bright, spotless, clear and agile, dignified and essence, There is charm in nature, and sublimity in plainness. The author's profound understanding of life is not so much a poem as it is the voice from the heart, the hot blood flowing from the blood vessels!
"The edge of the sword cuts the bones, and the sea of ??clouds clears the chest." "The whale salamander is still not finished, how can the pommel horse end." As a border guard general, Chen Baocang has an open mind and a sense of concern for the country and the people. On the page, this strong ideological impact is enough to inspire readers to review history, learn from the past, observe the present through the past, be prepared for danger in times of peace, sound the alarm bell, and strengthen the ideology of strengthening the country.
Character works
"Journey to Jiuzhou"
More than ten miles south of Jingcheng, the woods and ravines are gradually getting deeper and the mountains are gradually rising.
The green peaks outside the sky are painted on the screen, and the mangroves among the rocks are covered with clouds.
The fields are surrounded by streams and the noise of chickens and dogs in Yancun Village far and near.
The wild old man does not talk about earthly dreams, but the residents compare themselves to Wulingyuan.
It was first rumored that there was a cave owner in the resort, and he came here occasionally because of his escape.
Kill the dragons to drive away the miasma and divert the springs, cut through the thorns and open the art garden.
In spring, you pick skullcap from the fog, and in autumn, you shoot green feathers into the clouds.
No matter how many years you work hard, you can make your children and grandchildren live a little longer.
In the history of Qing Dynasty, he traced his origins and found out that his official name was Zhang Tianzong.
When I was born, Hu Ma peeked at the artifact, and he advocated righteousness with Wenshan.
Destroyed the five ridges of the family and rejected the Yuan soldiers, and flew to the three rivers to raise the Han banner.
Unexpectedly, Yuan Rong became a northern captive and reluctantly took Yu Jia to the west.
The Guanhe River is wandering north and south, and the soldiers are half-dead.
Fortunately, I met Shuangtan, a place where horses can drink, and they divided the camp into five groups.
It is known that it has been here for hundreds of years, and the fog trees have grown to seal the outer world.
The clothes and clothes in the cave have never changed, and the kingdoms of the world have moved again.
Until Zhu Mingguang Hanye, people began to interact with China.
Old things gradually fade away with time, but the loyal soul remains long and sleeps in the wild clouds.
Just because of a little tear of a lonely minister, thousands of hectares of fields in Jingnan were transformed.
The ambition of the Song Dynasty has finally come to an end, and Zhang Gong’s legacy will last forever.
Heaven's heart seems to know the state's people's wishes, and it always makes the mountain flowers shine with envy.
Autumn Moon of the Thirty-Third Year of the Republic of China
Inscribed by Chen Baocang in Peking