Question 1: On the stage, autumn is autumn, which reminds the author of homesickness (1); Hanging on the gloomy and silent ruins of the Southern Dynast
Question 1: On the stage, autumn is autumn, which reminds the author of homesickness (1); Hanging on the gloomy and silent ruins of the Southern Dynasties, it touches the scene and expresses the melancholy and sadness of changing the dynasty (or the ups and downs of previous lives, things are different, and the world is impermanent). (2 points)
Question 2: Write landscape from the visual and auditory perspectives (2 points). The poet saw the sunset still shining on the martial arts stage and heard the sad bell echoing in the silent forest (analysis 1 min). Thus depicting the sad and quiet environmental characteristics (2 points for artistic conception).
Supplementary explanation of the scoring standard: only analyzing the technique of "a stone gong quivering through an empty forest", you can only get half the score, such as the technique of moving and resisting static (1), and echoing the silence and desolation of the environment with the sad bell in the silent forest (1).
Question 1:
Test analysis: The ancient platform is long, the leaves are falling, and the scenery is gloomy. On an autumn day, the poet stands on the ancient platform and looks at his hometown. However, overlooking the distant peaks, there is a deep water barrier. Seeing such a desolate scene in front of us, the poet at this moment is more lonely, empty and lonely, and has a sense of loss. The setting sun reflects the old base of Wugongtai, reluctant to go, and the cold voice echoes between the empty mountains and forests. What happened in the Southern Dynasties is a thing of the past. It's really depressing, but the Yangtze River has been flowing continuously since ancient times. It can be seen that the poet stepped onto the stage, autumn scenery is autumn and misses his hometown; The old base area of Wugongtai was moved by the scenery and was born with sorrow.
Comments: The focus of the test center is to grasp the content of poetry, appreciate the emotions expressed by poetry, and the views and attitudes towards a certain issue. Poetry is a whole, and the grasp of ideological content and viewpoints should be based on language reading, with image appreciation as the breakthrough and expression skills, especially the grasp of artistic conception as the driving force, and comprehensive analysis should be made. To solve this kind of problem, we can grasp the title of the poem first, so as to understand the theme of the poem, that is, the theme category of the poem. For example, this poem is a farewell poem from the title. We can analyze it with the thoughts and feelings often expressed in farewell poems and specific poems, which will be easier.
Question 2:
Problem analysis: how to write a scene? The solution of this kind of problem is generally considered from these aspects: description angle, including time and space angle and sensory angle; Descriptive techniques, including rhetorical techniques and expressive techniques; Finally, the effect of description should be pointed out. The third part of the poem, the first sentence from the visual angle, the second sentence from the auditory angle, highlights the sadness and silence of the environment.
Comments: Appreciation of poetry expression skills and judgment of expression techniques are the foundation and the key. Because there is something wrong with the judgment of this technique, the effect of subsequent explanation and expression has deviated from the correct track, so the whole topic may not get points. Therefore, we must be cautious and serious when appreciating the skills of poetry expression and judgment. In this regard, we should carefully grasp the characteristics of various expression skills and understand their expression effects. Only in this way can we make an accurate judgment according to specific poems.