Zhang Jiuling
The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world.
People who love hate long nights and sleepless nights and miss their loved ones.
Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.
You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.
Interpretation of poetry
There is a bright moon on the sea, and people in the distance look at the moon and miss each other like me. Affectionate people complain about the long night and miss their loved ones all night. Put out the candles and cherish the moonlight in the room. Put on your clothes and feel the dew getting heavier and heavier. I can't give you this full hand of moonlight. I'd better go back to sleep, hoping to meet you in my dream.
words explanation
Long night.
Jingxi: All night.
Put on clothes: it means going out.
Dew is wet.
Back to bed: Go back to the bedroom to sleep.
Appreciation of poetry and prose
This is a poem that looks at the moon and is pregnant with people. Acacia started with the full moon, but stayed up all night. Moonlight is the cause and witness of lovesickness. The poet expresses his inner feelings by describing the hero's behavior.
The whole poem is rich and quiet in artistic conception, vivid in language image, organically blended with emotion and scenery, tender and lingering, with endless aftertaste.
Appreciation of Li Bai's Thoughts on a Quiet Night
Ye Jingbai
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly. Is there frost already?
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.
Hu Yinglin said: "Taibai quatrains are formed by words, and the so-called unintentional workers have no labor." ("Poetry? Wang Shimao, the internal editor (Volume 6), thinks: "There were only two schools in the prosperous Tang Dynasty: Violet (Li Bai) and Dragon Label (Wang Changling). Li is more natural. His former residence is. "What are" nature "and" unintentional work "? This song "Silent Night Thinking" is a sample list. Therefore, Hu specially mentioned it and called it "the wonder of ancient and modern times." "
This little poem has neither strange and novel imagination nor exquisite and gorgeous rhetoric; It only uses narrative style to write the homesickness of distant guests, but it is meaningful and intriguing, which has attracted readers so widely for thousands of years. Strangers in a foreign country will probably feel this way: just one day, in the dead of night, homesickness will inevitably ripple in my heart; What's more, it's a moonlit night, what's more, it's an autumn night with a bright moon like frost!
The white frost on the moon is clear, which is the night scene of clear autumn; Describing moonlight with frost color is also common in classical poetry. For example, in the poem Xuanpu Liang Na written by Emperor Wen of Liang Jian and Xiao Gang, "jathyapple is like autumn frost". Zhang, a poet in the Tang Dynasty who was earlier than Li Bai, wrote a bright moonlight with "frost flowing in the air" in "Moonlight on a Spring River", which gave people a three-dimensional sense, especially a wonderful idea. However, these are all used as rhetorical devices in poetry. "Is there frost already?" This poem is narrative, not figurative words, but a temporary illusion of the poet in a specific environment. Why is there such an illusion? It is not difficult to imagine that these two sentences describe the situation that the guest can't sleep at night and has a short dream for the first time. At this time, the courtyard was lonely, and the bright moonlight hit the bed through the window, bringing a cold autumn chill. At first glance, the poet was in a blur and trance, and it really seemed that the ground was covered with frost; But a closer look, the surrounding environment told him that this is not a frost mark, but a moonlight. The moonlight inevitably attracted him to look up, and a round of Juan Juan Su Ling hung in front of the window. The space in autumn night is so bright and clean! At this time, he was fully awake.
The moon in autumn is especially bright, but it is very cold. For lonely and distant travelers, it is the easiest to touch their yearning for autumn, which makes people feel depressed and the years fly by. Staring at the moon is also the easiest way to make people daydream, think of everything in their hometown and their relatives at home. Thinking, thinking, head gradually lowered, completely immersed in meditation.
From "doubt" to "looking up" and from "looking up" to "bowing down", the poet's inner activities are vividly revealed, and a vivid picture of homesickness on a moonlit night is vividly outlined.
Just four poems, written fresh and simple, clear as words. Its content is simple, but it is also rich. This is easy to understand, but it is endless. The poet said nothing more than what he had already said. Its conception is meticulous and profound, but it is also blurted out without trace. From here, it is not difficult for us to understand the wonderful scenery of "nature" and "no work and no heart" in Li Bai's quatrains.
2. Poetry 1 Borrowing the Moon to Nostalgia, "Thinking about Quiet Night"
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The foot of my bed is shining so brightly. Is there frost already?
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.
The bright moonlight sprinkled on enough paper in front of the bed, as if the ground was covered with frost. I couldn't help looking up at the bright moon in the sky outside the window that day, and I couldn't help but bow my head and think of my hometown in the distance.
2. The sender
Tang Dynasty: Zhang Mi
Don't dream of thanking, wandering under the railing of the small corridor.
Only the spring moon in the sky is the most affectionate, and it also shines on the courtyard flowers for the people.
I came to Xie Jia vaguely in my dream, wandering under the railing of a small cloister. Only the spring moon in the sky is the most affectionate and shines in the courtyard away from people.
3.moonlit night
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
In Fuzhou, far away, she is looking at the moonlight, looking at it alone from the window of her room. For our boys and girls, poor little baby, too young to know where the capital is.
Her cloudy hair is sweet with mist, and her jade-white shoulders are cold in the moonlight. When can we lie on the screen again and look at the bright light and stop crying? .
Tonight, you are the only one watching the full moon alone in the boudoir. I pity my youngest son in other places, but I still don't know why you miss Chang 'an. The misty fog moistens your sideburns; Leng Yue cold your jade arm. When can we be together * * * by translucent curtains or curtains, and let the moonlight dry the tears they miss.
4. "Send Du Langzhong a Full Moon on Fifteen Nights"
Tang Dynasty: Wang Jian
There are crows in Bai Shu and osmanthus in Coody Leng in the atrium.
I don't know who Qiu Si will meet tonight.
Crows inhabit the snow-white trees in the courtyard, and the autumn dew silently wets the osmanthus in the courtyard. People are looking up at the bright moon in the sky tonight. I wonder whose home Qiu Si's love belongs to?
5. Listen to the night flute from the wall of Shouxiang.
Tang Dynasty: Li Yi
The sand in front of Lefeng is as white as snow, and the moonlight outside the city is like autumn frost.
I don't know where the bleak reed flute blows and I look at my hometown all night.
The sand in front of Yuele Peak is as white as snow, and the moonlight outside the city is like late autumn frost. I don't know where the bleak reed flute blows, which makes the soldiers who go to war miss their hometown all night.
3. An ancient poem expresses homesickness through the bright moon. The bright moonlight is shining on the foot of my bed. Is there frost already? .
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic.
Drinking the bright moon alone (Li Bai)
Flowers in the next pot of wine, no friends, drink alone.
Raise my cup, I invite the bright moon, which brings me its shadow and makes us three people.
The moon doesn't know how to drink, but the shadow in front of it is behind.
I have to mingle with them and enjoy the happiness of spring.
The song I sing is bright and wandering, and I dance the shadow before wandering.
Wake up and be happy together, and disperse after drunkenness.
I am willing to stay with them forever and forget the harm of friendship, just like the Milky Way.
Looking at the moon and thinking of a distant place (Zhang Jiuling)
The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world.
Bring a separated heart, and be considerate for a long time at night!
Put out the candle to love this moonlit room, and I wander in the deep night dew in my clothes.
You can't have beautiful moonlight, just want to meet you in your dreams.
There is a bosom under the autumn night and the moon (Meng Haoran)
Autumn moon hangs in the sky and Guanghua is wet.
The surprised magpie has not settled, and the flying fireflies are rolling in.
The courtyard is sparsely shaded, and the sound of the neighboring night is urgent.
What is the ceremony? Look at the sky and stand.
Mid-Autumn Moon (Yan Shu)
Ten rounds of frost shadows turn to court, and tonight is a lonely corner.
Su E is not without disappointment and hatred.
Mid-Autumn Moon (Su Shi)
The twilight clouds are cold, and the silver-haired people silently turn to the tracts.
If you don't meet a good night in this life, where will you see the bright moon next year?
Looking at the moon in the pavilion on the fifteenth night of August (Tang Bai Juyi)
On the evening of August 15 last year, next to the apricot garden by Qujiang Pool.
On the night of August 15 this year, in front of Songpu Shatou Water Hall.
Where is the hometown in the northwest and the full moon in the southeast.
Yesterday, the wind blew and no one would meet. Tonight, the light is as clear as usual.
Mid-Autumn Festival Waiting for the Moon (Lu Guimeng)
It is not enough to transfer to first frost, but it seems a good time to transfer to the later stage.
The curtain leans against the tree, and the feeling is infinite.
I like to listen to the sound of the sheng, and gradually watch the stars lose the south basket.
Who wants to reduce the first round and noon for the cooling power of the school?
Guizi of Tianzhu Temple on the night of August 15th (Tang Pi Rixiu)
Yu Xing got off the moon wheel and picked up the dew in front of the temple.
So far, the sky doesn't exist, but Chang 'e should be thrown to people.
Song Su Shi's Mid-Autumn Moon and Ziyou
The bright moon is not higher than the mountain, and the red light is thousands of feet.
A cup of silver is not full, and the clouds are scattered.
Those who wash God's eyes should welcome the water from Fermin River.
Then I will be indifferent to people in the world, just like I am sorry for Zhan Ran.
Mars in the southwest is like a projectile. Its horns and tail are bright and pale.
Not tonight, but even fireflies are fighting for the cold.
Who was rowing yesterday? This is a thousand days and nights.
The twists and turns have no intention of chasing the waves, and they bow their heads to sacrifice with the song board.
Will the waves and wind regain their strength before the green fluorescence disappears and turns to the mountains?
The bright moon is easy to fall and disperse, and it is even more important to see it when you come back.
The clearer the moonlight in front of the hall, the better, and the grass dew in the cold throat.
Shutters push doors silently, while windows are silent and old.
Du Nan is engaged in shame and poverty, and there are several people who write moon poems.
In the Ming dynasty, the personnel were in the same position as the morning glow, and suddenly I dreamed of Yao and Taiwan.
Mid-Autumn Festival to climb the stairs and look at the moon (fee)
Like Huaihai's eyes, the long sea is as white as silver, and millions of rainbow-like lights are pregnant with pearl oysters.
If there is no labor in the sky, the osmanthus tree will grow long and break the moon.
Zhuang Ni Mid-Autumn Festival (Yuan Haowen)
Strong rice is too thin and narrow, and autumn is cool.
Do you know how difficult it is for children to remember their journey?
The exposed air enters the thatched cottage stream and makes a sound on the stone beach.
In the mountains, the night came, the moon came and the dawn came.
4. Poetry 1 Express homesickness and friendship through the bright moon. When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. -Su Songshi's When Will the Moon Be Bright?
When did the bright moon begin to appear? I raised my glass and asked the distant sky.
2. The foot of my bed is shining with such bright light, is it frosted already? . -Tang Li Bai's "Silent Night Thinking"
The bright moonlight sprinkled on enough paper in front of the bed, as if the ground was covered with frost.
3, the moon, now full of the sea, the end of the world at this time. -Don Zhang Jiuling's Full Moon Philip Burkart
A bright moon rises in the vast sea, and now you and I are facing each other at the ends of the earth.
4. When is the spring flower and autumn moon? How much do you know about the past? The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon. -Five generations. When is the Spring Flower and Autumn Moon by Li Yu?
When will this year end? We know how many things happened in the past! Last night, the spring breeze blew from the small building again. How can I bear the pain of missing my hometown in this bright night?
5. The spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan. When will the bright moon shine on me? -Wang Song Anshi's "Dengguazhou"
The mild spring breeze has turned the south bank of the great river green again. Bright moon in the sky, when can you follow me home?
6, on the willow tip, people are about after dusk. -Song Ouyang Xiu "Cha Sheng Zi Yuan Xi"
The moon rises at the top of the willow tree, and he asks me to talk to him after dusk.
Extended data:
"When will the bright moon come?" It was written by Su Shi, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, at the Mid-Autumn Festival in Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province) on 1076 (the ninth year of Xining in Song Shenzong). This poem is based on the feeling that the moon rises and my brother Su Zhe hasn't seen for seven years. It imagines and thinks about the Mid-Autumn Moon, and integrates the feelings of joys and sorrows in the world into the philosophical pursuit of life in the universe, which reflects the author's complex and contradictory thoughts and feelings, and also shows the author's optimistic spirit of loving life and being positive.
Silent Night Thinking is a five-character ancient poem written by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem describes the poet's feeling of looking up at the moon in the house on an autumn night. Metaphor and contrast are used in the poem to express homesickness. The language is fresh and simple, and the charm is endless, which has always been widely read.
Looking at the Moon and Thinking about the Distance is the work of Zhang Jiuling, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem is a masterpiece of longing for the moon. Close to the beginning of the topic, the first sentence is "looking at the moon" and the second sentence is "Huaiyuan"; Then express the feelings of missing distant relatives; Five or six sentences and three or four sentences, specifically describing the situation of sleepless nights; The last two sentences further expressed deep affection for distant relatives. The language of the whole poem is naturally muddy without showing traces, lingering but not sad, with beautiful artistic conception, ingenious conception, blending scenes, nuanced and touching.
"When is the spring flower and autumn moon?" It is a sentence written by Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, on the eve of being poisoned. This is a word of despair. This is a sad song of life. By comparing the sharp contradiction between the eternity of nature and the impermanence of life, the author expresses the sorrow of life failure after the national subjugation. The language of the whole poem is clear, concise, beautiful and fresh, with questions and answers, from the question of heaven and man to the question of self. Through the intense tone and tortuous artistic structure in sadness, the author's melancholy runs through and forms a refreshing aesthetic effect.
Boating in Guazhou is a seven-character quatrain written by Wang Anshi, a writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. The first sentence in the poem reveals a relaxed and happy mood by writing that the distance between Jingkou and Guazhou is short and the speed of the ship is fast. In the second sentence, the poet looks back at Zhongshan where he lives and is reluctant to part; The third sentence describes the Jiangnan scenery full of spring; Finally, I ended in a questioning tone, emphasizing my yearning for my hometown again. The whole poem is lyrical both in scenery and narrative, with an open realm and fresh style.
The original stream of health faults is a poem written by Ouyang Xiu, a writer in the Song Dynasty. The first article is about the night in January last year. The first two sentences are about the bustling night of the Lantern Festival, which renders a warm atmosphere for the appearance of lovers below. The latter two sentences blend with each other, writing the scene of lovers' deep affection and love words under the moonlight and willow shadows, creating a hazy, quiet and graceful artistic conception. The next movie is about the suffering of lovesickness on January Eve this year. The contrast between "the moonlight is still on" and "I didn't see anyone last year" leads to the heavy sadness of "tears wet the sleeves of the spring shirt" and expresses the poet's deep affection for his former lover.
5. About the poem about the poet expressing homesickness by the bright moon, a white rabbit smashed medicine in autumn and revived in spring. Who is Chang 'e's neighbor? Now people are not seen in Gu Yue, but in this month they took the ancients.
-Li Bai's "Asking about Jia Chunling, an old friend of asking for the moon", until, raising my cup, I asked the moon, brought my shadow to me, and let the three of us. -Li Bai's "Four Moons Alone", the first part, looked up and found that it was moonlight, and sank back, suddenly thinking of home.
-Li Bai's "Silent Night Thinking" We both hold high to distant thoughts and want to go to the sky and embrace the bright moon. -Li Bai's "Xuanzhou Xie Lou Farewell to the School Book Shu Yun" is naturally infatuated with life, and this resentment has nothing to do with romance.
-Ouyang Xiu's "On the Jade Building, Spring Before the Statue" is high in the moonlight, yan zhen soars, and the Tatar toast flees in the dark. -Lu Lun's "He Zhangfu shoots the next song, the third song" is as full as a circle and is hot for you.
-NaLanXing DE "butterfly lovers, hard work, the most pity for Tian Yue" who sent YunJin book, wild goose word back, full moon west wing. -Li Qingzhao's "A Cut of Plums, Red Lotus, Xiangyu Autumn" The small building was easterly again last night, so the country could not bear to look back on the moon.
-Li Yu "When is the Spring Flower and Autumn Moon? Qian Shan has a vast sea and a vast sky, and Chengjiang has a clear moon. -Huang Tingjian's "Climbing the Pleasure Pavilion" hates the king, unlike the moon, north and south, east and west, north and south, only following each other.
-Lv Benzhong's "Picking mulberry seeds and hating you is not like the moon at the bottom of the river", the lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind on the pool surface. -Liu Yuxi's "Looking at Dongting" How wide the sky is, how close the trees are, how clear the water is, and how close the moon is! .
-Meng Haoran's "A Night on Jiande River" The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook. -Li He's "The Fifth Poem of Twenty-three Horses" On the third night of September, the dew was like a real pearl and a real bow.
-Bai Juyi's "Mujiang Song" I am worried about the bright moon and the breeze until Yelangxi. -Li Bai "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left, and Long Biao sent this". Why is there no moon? Where is there no bamboo and cypress? It's just the lack of free people like us.
-Su Shi's "Night Tour of Chengtian Temple" At that time, the moon was there, just like a colorful cloud. -Yan's "Linjiang Fairy, Lock in the Dream" Qin Shimingyue, the Long March people did not return.
-When is there a bright moon in Wang Changling's Two Great Walls? I take my glass from a distance. -Su Shi's "Mid-Autumn Festival with Water Tunes and Ice Dust" is on the willow head, and people are about after dusk.
—— Ouyang Xiu's "Cha Sheng Zi Yuan Xi" is above for reference.
6. Lyrics under the bright moon, poems expressing homesickness, poems of friendship between friends. However, China holds our friendship, and heaven is still our neighbor.
-Wang Bo's "Farewell to Du Fu's appointment" advised you to drink a glass of wine and go out to Yangguan for no reason. -Wang Wei's "Send Yuan to Twenty Shores Xi" sails alone in a blue sky, only looking at the Yangtze River.
-Li Bai's "Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou" Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet and not as good as Wang Lun. -Li Bai's "To Wang Lun" Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone knows you.
-Gao Shi's "Biedongda" believes that if you are in the water, you will be sent to the south. Make friends with each other, why should we be flesh and blood? -Han Yuefu Folk Songs > Husband yearns for the four seas, and Wan Li is still close to the neighbors-Three Kingdoms. Cao Weizhi > Know each other far and near, and Wan Li is still a neighbor-Tang Zhang Jiuling > Teenagers learn new things, and they miss their old friends in their twilight years-Tang Hanyu > Take literature as friends and virtue as neighbors-Tang Zuyong > Make friends in life, not for ups and downs. -Don Helan Jin Ming > There are no young people and old people in life, so why should we get along first? -Tang Du Fu > Painting friends need to be indifferent, mountains like paper don't like peace-Qing Weng Zhao > Welcome to the north to mount a messenger to fold plum blossoms and give them to friends in the mountains.
There is no better gift in Jiangnan, and flowers will send spring. -Poems written for Ye Fan by Lu Kai, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone knows you.
-Don't treat classmates and comrades as friends. A husband won't cry or leave the room.
-Lu Guimeng's "Parting" In the Tang Dynasty, one friend was enough in life, and the world should treat it with sympathy.