Appreciation of excellent poems: Looking at the Dongting
Looking at the Dongting
Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty
The lake and the autumn moon are harmonious,
There are no goggles on the surface of the pool.
Looking at the Dongting mountains and waters,
There is a green snail in the silver plate.
Appreciation:
The autumn night is the clearest, the autumn moon is the brightest, and the autumn water is the calmest. The poet came to appreciate the scenery of Dongting Lake this time on a clear autumn moonlit night, and when there was no wind on the water. One can imagine what kind of peaceful and harmonious lake and moonlight appeared in front of him. So the poet couldn't help but say: This is like a mirror that has not been polished! In ancient times, there was no glass. Mirrors were made of bronze and could only shine on people after they were polished. The unpolished mirror surface is flat but not smooth, bright but not bright, and hazy. It is just right to describe the light of the lake on a moonlit night.
The poet shifted his sight to the distance again: In the center of Dongting Lake, with a little green mountain, it is Junshan, which has been famous since ancient times. So green, so small, squatting on the bright moonlight water, just like a small green snail in a silver plate!
The beauty of this landscape poem lies in a few vivid words simile. They not only express the charming scenery of Dongting under the moonlight, but also reflect the poet's own image in person: in the eyes of the poet, the vast Dongting Lake is nothing more than a bronze mirror or a silver plate, and the beautiful and mysterious Junshan Mountain is nothing more than a bronze mirror or a silver plate. A small shell. If we don't stand tall and see far, if we don't have a broad mind, it would be impossible to treat big things as small and lift things as light as light. Appreciation of Excellent Poetry: Drinking
Appreciation of Excellent Poetry: Drinking
Drinking
Tao Yuanming
A house is built in a human environment, but there are no carriages or horses noise.
I ask you how you can do it, but your mind is far away and you are biased.
Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.
The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are flying back and forth.
There is a true meaning in this, but I have forgotten to explain it.
Application Fragment 1: Walking in the mountains, you pay attention to the wild flowers blooming in the grass on the path. The stems and leaves are as clean as washing, spotless, and emit a slight fragrance. At this time, your heart will be refreshed, far away from the hustle and bustle of the world, and you will gain the indifference of "seeing Nanshan leisurely". Friends, come closer to nature!
Application fragment 2: "Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, leisurely seeing the southern mountains." Chinese literati. Who can purify his heart to such a state that only the chrysanthemums of Nanshan are left? Tao Yuanming chose the road of seclusion, and he walked in a cool and clear way. However, besides drinking and picking chrysanthemums, what else did Tao Qian do? Maybe even he himself couldn't answer this.
Topic expansion: philosophy in life, state of mind, I want to hold your hand, reading. Appreciation of excellent poetry: Recalling Jiangnan
Appreciation of excellent poetry: Recalling Jiangnan
Recalling Jiangnan
Bai Juyi
Jiangnan is good, the scenery is familiar to me .
When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue. Can we not remember Jiangnan?
Application fragment 1: The water in Jiangnan flows into Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan": "When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue." The flowing water in Jiangnan maintains its uniqueness Some of them are delicate and elegant, neither arrogant nor impetuous. They look exactly like Xiaojiabiyu. When they talk, they have small red lips, and when they walk, they sway like golden lotuses.
Application Fragment 2: "Jiangnan is wonderful, and the scenery is familiar to me in the past. When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as the fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue. How can I not remember Jiangnan?" Indeed. The water towns in the south of the Yangtze River have beautiful scenery and simple people. Longcheng Changzhou is a typical representative. Among them, the river most praised by Longcheng people is the canal.
Topic expansion: Jiangnan, people and water, walking into nature, the most beautiful scenery. Appreciation of excellent poetry: after passing the college entrance examination
Appreciation of excellent poetry: after passing the college entrance examination
After passing the college entrance examination
Meng Jiao
The dirty past is not enough to praise, but today The dissolute thoughts have no limit.
The spring breeze makes horses hoofy, and I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day.
Application fragment 1: In the Sanskrit music of Ci'en Temple, who suddenly sang "The spring breeze is proud of the horse's hoofs, and I can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day"? In the flute and flute dance of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, who was riding a horse? The thin horse escapes into the clouds and mist of the Zhangjiang River on the long road to the south gate? Poet, you are the flute song in the willows of Chang'an, the frivolous man who regards the powerful as nothing.
Application fragment 2: At this time, Jia Yi has a bright future. It can be said that "the spring breeze is so exciting that a horse's hoofs are broken, and you can see all the flowers in Chang'an in one day." But as a result, he was hated by many senior officials. The slanderous words and slanders made Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty also suspicious. According to another imperial edict, Jia Yi was demoted to the Prince of Changsha for the crime of "bewitching the Holy Emperor".
Topic expansion: spring breeze, success, harvest, life scenery.