The birds sing doves, and the birds fly violently to the sky. My heart is sad, thinking of my ancestors. Mingfa is sleepless and pregnant with two people. People who are holy should drink wine and be gentle. He is unconscious and becomes rich as soon as he is drunk. Everyone respects your etiquette, but God's destiny is not the same. There is Shu in the Central Plains, and the common people pick it. The borer has a son, and the borer bears it. Teach your son, Shigu is like it. The title of the ridge order is flying and singing. My sun is rising, and my moon is rising. I work hard and sleep well at night, and I am not born in anger. Make friends with Sang Hu and lead the field to peck millet. I feel sorry for my widow, it is better to be in a safe place or in prison. If you hold millet and make divination, how can you get grain? A gentle and respectful person is like gathering in a tree. Be cautious and apprehensive, as if you are in a valley. Walking on thin ice with fear and fear. ——Pre-Qin · Anonymous "Xiaowan" Xiaowan
Pre-Qin: Anonymous
Wanbi sings doves, and Han flies to the violent sky. My heart is sad, thinking of my ancestors. Mingfa is sleepless and pregnant with two people.
People who are holy should drink wine and be gentle. He is unconscious and becomes rich as soon as he is drunk. Everyone respects your etiquette, but God's destiny is not the same.
There is Shu in the Central Plains, and the common people pick it. The borer has a son, and the borer bears it. Teach your son, Shigu is like it.
Tied to the order of the spine, it flew and sang. My sun is rising, and my moon is rising. I work hard and sleep well at night, and I am not born in anger.
Make friends with the mulberry husband and lead the field to peck millet. I feel sorry for my widow, it is better to be in a safe place or in prison. If you hold millet and make divination, how can you get grain? Sadness in the Book of Songs Translation and Commentary
Translation
That little turtledove bird spreads its wings and flies high in the sky. Sadness fills my heart, remembering my deceased ancestors. I didn't fall asleep until dawn, thinking about my parents again.
A smart and intelligent person can show his composure even when drinking alcohol. But those fools will get drunker every time they drink. Please behave carefully, God's grace will not come again.
The fields were covered with soybean seedlings, and everyone went to pick them together. If a borer gives birth to a young child, the borer will carry it back. You have children and I educate you, and inherit the good style of your ancestors.
Look at the little wagtail bird, flying and singing happily. I am running around every day when I am away, and I travel far away every month when I am away. Getting up early and working late at night will not disgrace the honor of your parents.
Bluebirds chirped and pecked millet along the grain field. It's really annoying to feel sorry for yourself, to be poor, sick, and helpless, and to be constantly sued. Grab a handful of rice and ask for fortune telling to see when I will be lucky?
Those who are gentle and respectful are like standing on a tall tree. Worry, fear, and vigilance are like being at the edge of a deep valley. Being frightened and uneasy is like stepping on thin ice, fearing loss. Appreciation
Although this poem is not a work of "thorning the king", it reflects an aspect of chaotic and dark social life, and it still has its cognitive significance.
The first chapter directly describes the feelings of missing ancestors and parents. This is a concentrated expression of pain and suffering, and also implies a deep feeling that the present is not as good as it used to be. Chapter 2 laments the brothers' drunkenness, with both rebuke and admonishment, implying that they have violated their parents' education. Chapter 3 talks about brothers raising their young sons and educating them to inherit their ancestral business and family tradition when they grow up. The fourth chapter describes his hard work and running around to comfort his parents' spirits in heaven. In the fifth chapter, he explains that he is poor and sick, and has been sued, showing his anxiety about his uncertain fate. The last chapter summarizes my feelings of fear and hardship. Each chapter is focused and sincere in meaning; the whole poem is tightly organized and layered. Even from the perspective of the use of language, it is simple and neat, which is quite unique among Yasong's works.
Although the author mainly expresses his thoughts and feelings, he does not describe them in a straightforward manner, but uses a meaningful metaphorical technique to make readers I feel that every chapter of the author's poetry is inspired by objects and uses scenes to convey feelings. The first chapter uses the chirping of turtledoves, Han Fei, and the violent sky to contrast the difficulty of his situation and the sadness in his heart; the second chapter uses the "drinking and drinking" of the "Qisheng" man to contrast his brother's "darkness and ignorance. The third chapter uses "There are beetles in the Central Plains, and the common people pick them; the borers have sons, and the cockroaches carry them" is used as a metaphor for raising the younger sons of the brothers; the fourth chapter uses the wagtail's "flying and singing" " to set off his "Simai" and "Sizheng" of "working hard and sleeping"; Chapter 5 uses "making friends with the mulberry husbands and leading the field to pick millet" to symbolize his mentality of "filling the widows" and "being in prison" and mood, are all written so vividly, realistically, and affordably chewing and aftertaste; as for the sixth chapter, the use of three "ru" characters in a row even more vividly depicts my "careful" and "trembling" state of mind in both form and spirit. , truly touching. The author's emotions are heavy, but the expression is very vivid, distinct and vivid, which is also unique among Yasong's works. Creative Background This is a poem that advises brothers to be careful and avoid trouble after their parents die. The author abides by his parents' teachings and works hard all day long on state affairs or family affairs, trying to maintain the family tradition. However, due to the coercion and persecution of various evil forces in society, it is no longer what he wants. After thinking about it, I was filled with emotion, so I wrote this sad lyric poem. There are fusu in the mountains and lotus flowers in the hills. If you don't see Zidu, you will see madness. There are pine trees in the mountains, and there are dragons wandering in the sky. Instead of Zichong, you can see a cunning boy. ——Pre-Qin·Anonymous "Guo Feng·Zheng Feng·Mountains with Fu Su"
National·Zheng Feng·Mountains with Fu Su
Pre Qin: Anonymous Book of Songs Love Xiaorong Zhu Collection , Wuzang Liang Lao. Traveling around the world threatens to drive away, and the weather continues. Wen Yin is in a smooth hub, driving me to Qi Fou. The words that speak to a gentleman are as warm as jade. In its wooden house, my heart is in turmoil. There are four male holes and six bridles in hand. Qiliu is Zhong, and Li is Qi. The combination of dragon and shield can be used to defeat dragons. I think of a gentleman and warm him in the city.
How long will it last? I read it randomly. There are a group of horses and holes, a spear and a spear. There are gardens in the Mongolian felling, and the tigers are arrogant. The two bows are crossed, and the bamboo is closed. Words read that a gentleman will sleep and be happy again. I hate good people, I have good moral character. ——Pre-Qin Dynasty·Anonymous "Xiaorong"
Xiaorong
Pre-Qin Dynasty: Anonymous Read more ∨ Xiaorong's collection, Wuchang Liang Lao. Traveling around the world threatens to drive away, and the weather continues. Wen Yin is in a smooth hub, driving me to Qi Fou. The words that speak to a gentleman are as warm as jade. In its wooden house, my heart is in turmoil.
Four male Kongfu, six bridles in hand. Qiliu is Zhong, and Li is Qi. The combination of dragon and shield can be used to defeat dragons. I think of a gentleman and warm him in the city. How long will it last? I read it randomly.
The group of 忴婷婷刴, the spear and the spear. There are gardens in the Mongolian felling, and the tigers are arrogant. The two bows are crossed, and the bamboo is closed. Words read that a gentleman will sleep and be happy again. I hate good people, I have good moral character. ▲ The Book of Songs, The wall of war thoughts is built and cannot be swept away. What you say in the middle is unreasonable. What can be said is ugly. The wall has thorns and cannot be supported. What Zhong Wei said cannot be specified. What can be described in detail is long. The wall has thorns and cannot be restrained. The words in the middle are unreadable. It can be read, but it is insulting to say it. ——Pre-Qin Dynasty·Anonymous "The wall has thorns"
The wall has thorns. The wall has thorns and cannot be swept away. What you say in the middle is unreasonable. What can be said is ugly.
The wall has thorns and cannot support it. What Zhong Wei said cannot be specified. What can be described in detail is long.
The wall has thorns and cannot be restrained. The words in the middle are unreadable. What can be read is insulting.
Book of Songs