Li Bai's quatrain "Moving in Niuzhu at Night".
1. Background introduction of Li Bai and Princess Yuzhen
Li Bai was one of the great poets of the Tang Dynasty, famous for his bold poetic style and unrestrained personality. Princess Yuzhen is the daughter of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. She is beautiful, intelligent and much loved.
2. Description of Niuzhu in the poem
Li Bai described in the poem the scene of mooring a boat in Niuzhu at night. Niuzhu is a small island in the Yangtze River. It is named after its shape like a cow. He used poetic language to describe the scenery of the island and the tranquility of the night, giving people a mysterious and beautiful feeling.
3. The homesickness expressed in the poem
In the poem, Li Bai reveals his longing for his hometown. He mentioned that he once lived in Uuzhu, which reminded him of the years when he left his hometown, triggering a strong sense of nostalgia. He used the scenery in the poem to express his attachment to his hometown.
4. Retrospection and nostalgia for history in the poem
Li Bai also expressed a kind of admiration and nostalgia for the ancients in the poem. He mentioned the history of Niuzhu and pointed out the traces of ancient literati who once lived there. This historical emotion made him yearn for the past.
5. Positive emotional expression in poetry
Li Bai’s poems are full of praise and appreciation for beautiful things. He expressed his love for nature by depicting natural scenery, and projected this love onto his emotions for Princess Yuzhen to express his deep inner joy and pleasure.
6. Expression of personal emotions in poems
Li Bai expressed his unique personal emotions and thoughts in poems. He injects a unique personal color into his poems with his bold poetic style and unrestrained personality. This expression of personal emotions makes his poems more vital and infectious.
7. Reflection of life attitude in poems
Through poetry, Li Bai expressed his positive attitude towards life and the pursuit of freedom. In his poems, he advocates an open-minded and optimistic attitude towards life, as well as the pursuit of freedom and otherworldly personal ideals.
8. The artistic value and influence of the poem
With its unique artistic form and profound ideological connotation, this poem has become a classic among Li Bai's works. It not only influenced later generations of literati, but also had an important impact on the development of ancient Chinese poetry and was widely recited and praised.
End: Through this poem, we can have a deeper understanding of Li Bai's personal emotions and attitude towards life, and at the same time appreciate his unique poetry writing style and profound thinking. This poem fully demonstrates Li Bai's talent and charm as a great poet, making us cherish and admire his artistic achievements even more.