the Tang Dynasty
Author Li Shangyin
Genre five-character ancient poems
original work
The pure heart is hungry because of this, and you sing in vain all night.
Oh, this last broken breath, in the green indifferent trees! .
Yes, I am like a driftwood. I have made my garden full of weeds.
I thank you for your sincere advice and live a pure life like you.
[ 1]
To annotate ...
1, which is based on two sentences: the ancients mistakenly thought that cicadas got wind. This means that if you want to live high, you don't have enough to eat.
Although there is hate, it is also in vain.
2, a tree sentence: it means that although cicada is sad, the tree is pale and moist, like heartless. In fact, metaphor is ignored by people.
3. Bohuan: The official position is low.
4. Stem or Pan: This means self-mutilation.
5, Wu Jiping: ridiculous to the point where there is no tibia.
Interpretation of poetry
You are perched on a high branch of a tree, and it is difficult to fill your stomach when the wind blows. Why are you making a plaintive noise? All this is actually in vain. Because I sang all night, I was exhausted by the fifth watch, but the green trees were still expressionless. I am a humble official, wandering around like a peach puppet, while the countryside in my hometown is deserted. Please wake me up with a chirp. My family is also poor and miserable.
works appreciation
This poem uses cicadas to describe one's nobility. The first half is excited by the smell of cicadas, and the focus is on chanting cicadas; It eats the wind and drinks the dew, and it is lofty and elegant, but it is difficult to fill its stomach with screams at the top of its lungs. In the second half of the song, I directly confessed that I was in a foreign land and drifted with the branches.
The native land is barren, and Hu Bugui is going? Therefore, the smell of cicadas is a warning to themselves, and they are in the same boat. The whole poem expounds the theme in depth at different levels: "high difficulty"
Full ",sound" futile ",sound" wanting to break ",tree" heartless ",deep resentment, heavy hatred, clear at a glance. in fact
The book of chanting is excellent.