What are the ancient poems that must be recited in high school?

I. "Climbing Yueyang Tower"

Don du fu

I heard that Dongting Lake is magnificent before, but today's wish has finally reached Yueyang Tower.

The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water.

There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat.

The battle of the north gate began again, and I cried through the railing.

I've heard that Dongting Lake is magnificent before, but today I finally got on the Yueyang Tower. The vast lake separates Wu Chu, and the whole world seems to float in the lake day and night. There is no news of relatives and friends, and there is only one boat to accompany them when they are old and sick. The war in the north of Guanshan has not stopped, and tears are dripping from afar.

Second, "Jiang recalled dreams day and night on the 20th day of the first month".

Stone?

Ten years of life and death are two boundless, disapproving and unforgettable. A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about. Even if we don't know each other, our faces are dusty and our temples are frosty.

At night, I suddenly dreamed of going home, and the window of Xiao Xuan was being decorated. Care for each other without words, only tears thousands of lines are expected to break the heart, and the moon and night are short and loose.

It's been ten years since I said goodbye to you, but it's still hard to forget. Lonely graves are thousands of miles away, and there is nowhere to tell the sadness in my heart. Even if you meet me, I'm afraid you won't recognize me. I'm travel-stained, and my sideburns are like frost.

I went back to my hometown in my dream last night and saw you dressing in front of the mirror at the small window. You and I are speechless, only tears fall thousands of lines. I think you break your heart for me every year, on that cold moonlit night, in that lonely dwarf pine mountain.

Iii. Quotations from Li Ping

Don Lihe

Wu Si, Shu and Zhang Tong are in high autumn, and the empty mountains are not flowing.

Jiang Yue wept for Motome's sadness, while Ping Li was playing China.

Kunshan jade broken Fengming, hibiscus crying, Xianglan laughing.

The cold light melts in front of the twelve gates, and the twenty-three silk moves the purple emperor.

Nu Wa makes up the sky by refining stones, and the stones break the ground to stir up the autumn rain.

Dream into the holy mountain to teach the gods, and the old fish dance with the waves.

Wu Mian leans against the laurel tree, showing his feet and flying obliquely to wet cold rabbits.

In the autumn night, I played with Wu Si extremely, and turned it into a beautiful basket. Hearing the wonderful music, the white clouds in the sky condensed and stopped floating. Hunan and Hubei are in tears, and Motome is full of sorrow for nine days; This is because musician Li Ping plays in Beijing. The music is crisp and pleasant, just like the beautiful jade of Kunlun Mountain and the chirp of phoenix; Sometimes let hibiscus cry in the dew, and sometimes let vanilla laugh.

Crisp music blends the cold phosgene in front of the twelve gates of Chang' an city; Twenty-three strings were put high and lightly, which touched the flying god. Loud music soared into the sky and rushed to the sky where Nu Wa filled the stone. It seems that the colorful stone that filled the sky was broken, and the autumn rain fell all over the sky. In the illusion, it seems that the musician entered the holy mountain and taught the fairy skills; The old fish jumped excitedly in the waves, and the thin jiaozi danced happily. In the Moon Palace, WU GANG was attracted by music and stayed up all night under the laurel tree. The rabbit under the laurel tree also stood listening, regardless of the dew flying obliquely, chilly!

Fourth, "Jinse"

Tang Li Shangyin?

I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each string has a youthful interval.

Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring.

Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun.

A moment that should last forever? Before I knew it, it had come and gone.

Why do exquisite musical instruments have fifty strings, each of which reminds me of my youth? Zhuang Zhou danced in his sleep and turned into a butterfly, hoping that the emperor would entrust his hatred to Du Fu. Things change, the bright moon is in the sky, and Jiao Ren's tears are all beads; Lantian is sunny and warm, and you can see good jade and good smoke. Why do you want to recall this scene now? I just didn't know how to cherish it then.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) "Night Return to Lumen Mountain"

Tang Meng Hao ran

In the evening, the bell of the temple echoed in the valley, and a noisy voice sounded at Yulu Ferry.

People walked along the shore to Jiangcun village, and I also returned to Lumen by boat.

The moonlight at the deer gate made the mountain tree appear, and I suddenly came to the seclusion of exile.

Lonely mountain road and quiet forest road, only hermits come and go gracefully here.

At dusk, the bells of the Temple of the Mountain echoed in the valley, and people at Yu Liang Ferry rushed to cross the river, making a lot of noise. People walked along the sandy shore to Jiangcun, and I also returned to Lumen by boat. The Lumen Mountain in the moonlight gradually emerged, as if suddenly coming to Pang Gong's seclusion. The relative rocks are loose and quiet, and only hermits come and go here.