Notes and Translation of Zhuzhi Ci

Notes on Zhuzhi Ci: Zhuzhi Ci is an ancient poem full of folk songs, with seven-character quatrains, popular language and light tone. At first, it was mostly about the love between men and women, and later it was often used to describe the customs of a certain area. The Yangliuqing River is wide and flat, and I hear the singing on the lover river. Sunrise in the east and rain in the west said it was sunny but sunny. The relevant contents are as follows:

1. Zhuzhi Ci is a seven-character quatrain, which depicts the folk customs of ancient Bashu area with a bright rhythm and fresh language. Liu Yuxi, the author of this poem, was a famous writer and politician in the Tang Dynasty. During his long-term relegation career, he went deep into the people and had extensive contact with social life, and created many poems that reflected the sufferings of the people and criticized the social reality. Zhuzhici is one of them.

2. The content of Zhuzhi Ci is to describe a girl who heard her lover sing by the river. Poetry is set on the background of willows and rivers, showing a beautiful and vibrant picture. After hearing her lover's song, the girl was filled with joy and excitement, but at the same time she also had some doubts and worries. Through delicate psychological description and vivid scene description, the poet shows the girl's emotions to the fullest.

3. The artistic feature of Zhuzhi Ci is that it adopts the form of folk songs to express emotions with fresh and natural language and lively and smooth rhythm. This form of folk songs is not only rich in national characteristics, but also makes poetry closer to people's lives and has stronger artistic appeal. In addition, the poet skillfully uses rhetorical devices such as puns and hints, which makes the poem more vivid, interesting and expressive.

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