What are the pastoral poems that primary school students must recite?

York

Song Zhao Shi Xiu

Mei Huang Shi, every family was flooded by rain, and the pond was covered with green grass and frogs.

It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp.

Interpretation: Mei Huang Shi, every household is shrouded in misty rain. There were ponds full of grass everywhere, and frogs broke out. The invited guests said they hadn't come yet, and the time passed quickly after midnight. I knocked on the table with a chess piece in my hand, waiting for the guests, only to see snuff drop a flower every once in a while. ...

2. Country night?

Tang Bai Juyi

In a piece of autumn grass that was grayed by frost, insects were whispering, and everyone around the mountain village disappeared.

Looking at Noda from the front door alone, the moon is in the sky and the flowers are like snow.

Interpretation: In a gray autumn grass beaten by frost, insects are whispering, and pedestrians around the mountain village are extinct. I came to the front door alone and looked at the fields. I saw the bright moonlight shining on the endless buckwheat fields, all over the floor? Buckwheat flower is like a dazzling snowflake.

3. "Tour Shanxi Village"

Song luyou

Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.

Interpretation: In a good year, simple farmers brew their own preserved wine, kill chickens and pigs, and treat guests with hospitality. Don't laugh at the muddy wine pulp, the peasant enthusiasm overflowing from the wine fragrance has long been fascinating. Looking for it, the mountains overlap and the streams meander. It seems that there is no way out. Moving on, suddenly, another village appeared in front of you.

The Spring Festival is coming, and the village is full of flute and drum sounds. Farmers' clothes and felt hats, simple and honest ancient style still exist, this is a fresh and simple pastoral scenery! From now on, if you (the farmer) agree with me to visit at any time, I will knock on the door with crutches and moonlight when I am free.

4. Passing the village of the elderly

Tang Meng Hao ran

This old friend prepared a delicious meal and invited me to his hospitable farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.

Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.

Interpretation: My old friend prepared chicken and yellow rice and invited me to his farmhouse. Green trees surround the village, and the green hills outside the village wall are oblique. Open the windows facing the threshing floor and vegetable garden, and we will raise our glasses to talk about the growth of crops this year. Wait until the ninth double ninth festival in September, and I'll come to enjoy chrysanthemums and drink with you.

5. "quatrains"

Don du fu

"Two orioles sing green willows, and egrets cover the sky."

My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.

Commentary: Two orioles sang tactfully among the green willows, and a group of neat egrets went straight into the blue sky. Sitting by the window, you can see the snow accumulated all the year round on Xiling Mountain, and ships from Dongwu, thousands of miles away, are parked in front of the door.