The whole poem is as follows:
When I was young, I didn't know the bright moon in the sky, so I called it Bai Yupan.
I also suspect that Yao Taijing is flying beyond the white clouds.
Is the fairy in the moon hanging her feet?
The white rabbit smashed the medicine and asked who to eat with.
The white rabbit is not an old panacea. Can you tell me who eats it?
Toads eat the full moon, the moon, the moon is so dark, I don't know.
After Yi shot down nine suns, the paradise on earth was clear and peaceful.
No matter how worried you are, sadness will destroy your heart.
The translation is as follows:
When I was young, I didn't know the bright moon in the sky, so I called it Bai Yupan. It is suspected to be the fairy mirror of Yaotai, flying above the green clouds in the night sky.
The fairy hangs her feet in the middle of the month? How round the laurel trees are in the middle of the month! The white rabbit was pounded into an elixir. Who can I invite to dinner?
Toad can't eat the moon completely, so the moon is dark. After Iraq shot down nine suns, the world was clear and peaceful.
The moon is not confused, not worth seeing and wants to leave. Can't bear to leave with worry, heartbroken.
About the author:
Li Bai (70 1 ~ 762), whose name is Taibai, is a violet layman. He is the most unique and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. He has the reputation of "poetic immortal" and is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. His poems are mainly lyrical, showing the arrogant spirit of contempt for powerful people, expressing sympathy for people's sufferings, being good at depicting natural scenery and expressing his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland. The poetic style is magnificent and bold, the imagination is rich, the language flows naturally, the melody is harmonious and changeable, and it is good at absorbing nutrients and materials from folk literature and myths and legends, which constitutes its unique magnificent and gorgeous color and reaches the peak of poetic art in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. There are more than 1000 poems, including 30 volumes of Li Taibai's Collection.
Appreciation of works:
This is a Yuefu poem. Bao Zhao has "Long Moon Tour", writing a beautiful woman's string song about the moon. Li Bai adopted this topic, so he called it Gulangyue, but did not follow the old content. Poets use romantic creative techniques to form a magnificent, magical and meaningful artistic image through rich imagination, clever handling of myths and legends and strong lyricism. The poem begins with the understanding of the childlike innocence of the moon in childhood: "I didn't know the moon when I was a child, so I called it a white jade plate." I also suspect that Yao Taijing is flying on the other side of Qingyun Mountain. " The metaphor of "White Jade Plate" and "Yaotai Mirror" vividly shows the shape and color of the moon and the bright and lovely moonlight, which makes people feel very novel and interesting. The verbs "shout" and "doubt" convey the innocence of children. These four poems, seemingly handwritten, are full of emotion. Then, he wrote about the rise of the moon: "The immortal hangs his feet, and the osmanthus tree is round?" The white rabbit smashed the medicine and asked who to take it with. "According to ancient myths, there are immortals, osmanthus trees and white rabbits in the moon. When the moon rises, I first see the feet of immortals, and then gradually see the complete shapes of immortals and laurels, the full moon in the middle of the moon and the white rabbit. The poet used this myth and legend to write a fairyland-like scene when the moon was born. However, the good times didn't last long, and the moon gradually eroded out of the circle: "The toad eroded the round shadow, and Daming night was gone. "Legend has it that the eclipse was caused by a toad eating the moon, and the moon was darkened by the toad. The poet's feelings and hopes are manifested in "the past dust has fallen into nine evils, and the harmony between man and nature is clear." In ancient times, Houyi, who was good at shooting, shot nine suns, leaving only one, saving the sky and people from fire and water. The poet painted such a hero here, not only because there is no such hero in reality, but also because he hopes to have such a hero to sweep the world. However, reality is reality after all, and the poet is deeply disappointed: "Yin essence is confused, but it is not enough. "Now that the moon is lost and confused, there is nothing to see. Let's go before it's too late. This is a helpless way. The worries in my heart have not eased, but deepened: "What about worries? "It's heartbreaking. "The poet is reluctant to go away, and his heart is full of contradictions and worries.