1. Poetry writing skills: Hugo, as a great poet, has made great progress in the art of poetry.
1, he opened up the field of poetry. In his works, everything can be put into poetry: no matter lyricism, satire, scenery writing, history chanting or philosophical meditation, he is handy, and the expressive function of poetry has expanded.
2, bold and broad style, magnificently. Hugo is a passionate poet. His poems are sometimes rolling like a long river, unstoppable, and sometimes short and pithy, very dignified and magnificent.
3. The principle of contrast will be applied in poetry creation. Time is the contrast of images. However, when the opposite words are used, unexpected changes have taken place in the sentence, and the contrast is strong and the effect is outstanding.
4. Extensive use of appositive metaphors.
5. Have rich imagination.
6. Poetry criticism is colorful, rhythm is freely used and ever-changing.
Second, novel writing techniques: Undoubtedly, Hugo is the most outstanding romantic novelist in France and even in the world, and he is a master of romantic techniques.
1, Hugo is a master of comparison. Good, evil, beauty and ugliness are reflected in the plot and characters; Not only among the characters, but also among the characters themselves.
Hugo is good at shaping the image of the lower class. The protagonists in his novels are almost all people at the bottom of society. They are pure and kind, and love justice. Some of them have changed their social status, but they have maintained excellent qualities. Hugo cares about the fate of workers.
Hugo tried to reproduce society and history with epic charm and scale.
4. The legendary plot. Many plots in Hugo's novels are not based on historical facts, and the plots are ups and downs, joys and sorrows, and unexpected.
5. Hugo pays attention to psychological description. In The Smiling Man, Hugo used a lot of psychological analysis to describe the noble qualities of the hero in detail: purity and integrity, not attracted by beauty and not seduced by wealth.
6. Hugo is good at depicting inanimate or non-human things as magical, touching and amazing as living objects. Notre Dame de Paris, a magnificent ancient building, seems to be spiritual and moving like a character.
Third, people can learn this spirit from many of Hugo's works:
1, anti-feudal spirit. The Icelandic Devil, Bouguer-Jagger and Notre Dame are all anti-feudal elegies.
2. * * * Harmonious thoughts. Les Miserables depicts the heroes of the people's uprising and pacifism on June 5th, 1832, and creates a vivid image of Gavroche, the "best child in the world".
3. Humanitarian thought. It contains Hugo's kindness and fraternity. This is the key point in the key point.
4. Accuse the injustice of capitalism and angrily expose the darkness of capitalist society.
5, full of sympathy for the poor life of working people.