1. The writer is a politician, thinker and educator in the Warring States period. Mencius' name is Ke. He is a Confucian.
The representative of the school, also known as Confucius and Mencius, is also respected as a saint by the world. This paper selects Mencius, Quan and Quan.
The main idea of the article is to explain that morality is above everything else.
2. Explain the meaning of the following words.
Shunfa was ordered in mu. Fields, fields. Fu Shuo was promoted and selected in these buildings.
Wu kept it in prison and in the market.
Therefore, heaven has a great responsibility to the world, so. Responsibility, burden.
First of all, you have to work hard on your thoughts. Pain makes your bones and muscles tired.
Doing things in disorder. Lack of material resources and wealth is poverty.
Therefore, perseverance makes. Alert. Difficult. Zeng Yi can't' increase' and increase.
People always make mistakes. They are trapped in their own hearts and thoughts. They are suffering from horizontal stroke, infarction and disobedience.
Then do something, stand up, show it through color testing, and then understand.
Out is invincible. Foreign patients are abroad, which means abroad. Countries often die.
It is also a pleasure to die peacefully.
If you enter, there is no legalist school, which is domestic; Judge; A wise man who assisted the monarch.
Fu Bi.
3. What are the similarities between the stories of the six people listed in the article? What can you get from their deeds?
Enlightenment?
* * * Similarity; From humble origins, they all experienced difficulties and hardships, and finally they all succeeded.
Revelation; If a person wants to achieve something, he must experience it in thought, body, life and behavior.
A difficult and even painful training.
4. The core issue discussed in this paper is' born in sorrow and died in happiness', but at the beginning, six people are listed at the expense of pen and ink.
Historical figures, what is the author's intention?
These six historical figures have gone through hardships and made extraordinary achievements. begin
List these characters
And illustrate it with examples, so as to discuss the central argument of this paper more convincingly.
5. What does the author mean by "Gutian will be demoted, so he is human"? Who do you mean by "people"
"Great responsibility" refers to the task of governing the world. "Being a man" refers to the six kinds of people mentioned above, but it is not limited to them.
It also includes other people who can hold' big positions'.
6. What is the emphasis of the sentence' If the sky wants to drop people, they must first suffer their minds, work their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies and do everything they can'?
If people want to do something and achieve something, they must first go through some hardships in life, thought and behavior.
Painful hardships, adversity makes talents, and adversity can increase the experience and courage to fight difficulties and temper the will.
7. From which two aspects does paragraph 2.3 of the article discuss the central argument? What's the spelling?
This paper discusses the central argument from two aspects: cultivating talents and governing the country, and uses the positive and negative comparison method.
8. What is the central idea of this article? What is the author's purpose in discussing this argument?
The central argument is that you are born of worry and die of happiness.
Objective To enumerate the facts, the career achievements of six ancient figures and summarize their talents.
Objective factors, hardships and worries can motivate people to work hard. Then analyze and reason, indicating that individuals can also be successful.
Subjective factors, focusing on' born in sorrow', talk about governing the country personally with concise dialogues.
Explain that a country must have a sense of urgency if it wants to develop. Finally, the article summarizes the central argument of "born in sorrow, died in happiness".
Happiness.
9. At the end of the article, what is the function of the sentence "then know that you are born in sorrow and die in joy"?
Please analyze it briefly.
This is the warning of the full text. The author naturally reached this conclusion after full argumentation and reasoning in the previous article.
A single sentence is divided into paragraphs, which not only deepens the theme, but also highlights the central argument of the article.
10. The author thinks that' people are unchangeable before they can change'. What do you think are the conditions for' being able to change'?
Have a positive attitude, constantly sum up the experience and lessons of making mistakes and constantly correct them.
1 1. The author thinks that the conditions for success are subjective and objective. What do you think of these two conditions?
Success is inseparable from personal subjective efforts and objective conditions, but subjective conditions play a decisive role and can be changed.
Unfavorable objective conditions turn unfavorable into favorable. Objective conditions can not be ignored, and sometimes play a vital role.
Function.
12. What are the idioms related to the title of this article?
Be prepared for danger in times of peace, be prepared for danger in times of peace, be prepared for danger in times of peace
13. Please write at least two famous aphorisms similar to the truth expounded in this article.
Poverty is easy to rise, and ambition is endless. Heroes have suffered a lot since ancient times, and there have never been great men.
The sword front comes from sharpening, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold. Worry and fatigue can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die.
14. Environment plays an important role in people's growth, and different people face different tough environments.
What do you think is the most important thing in this article?
Faced with the hardships of a difficult environment, some people work hard and some people are depressed. The key is to temper yourself.
Only by self-awakening and striving to overcome difficulties can we achieve a career, otherwise we will be depressed and destroyed in hardships.
15. Life is a long voyage, with sunny days and rainy days. It's hard to be smooth sailing, but in adversity.
What inspiration will this article bring you, and what attitude will you take? When answering, the language should be lively.
Proper use of some rhetorical methods
Born in sorrow and died in happiness, the ancient sages finally succeeded after suffering, inspiring us to be positive.
Bravely meet difficulties and challenges. Like a fisherman in a storm, he is full of longing and hope.
Baoyun is full of strength and courage, breathing the salty air, sailing against the wind and waves, or like a proud petrel.
Bravely meet the challenge of the storm.