In the degree of harmony, especially in the distinct rhythm, its language is different from prose. This definition summarizes several basic characteristics of poetry: first, it reflects life in a highly concentrated and general way; Second,
The lyrical expression is full of rich thoughts and feelings; Third, rich imagination, association and fantasy; Fourth, there are many forms of language poetry. The traditional expression that was first popular in China and has been used ever since is "Fu, Bi,
Xing ". "Preface to Mao Poetry" said: "Therefore, poetry has six meanings: one is wind, the other is fu, the third is comparison, the fourth is pride, the fifth is elegance, and the sixth is fu. Among the six meanings, "style, elegance and praise" refers to the types of poems in the Book of Songs, and "Fu, Bi and Xing" are the expressions in poems. Fu: It is a way to express things directly. Zhu, a scholar in the Song Dynasty, said in "Notes on Poems": "The giver must tell the truth. "For example," Ge Tan "and" slug "in The Book of Songs used this technique. Than:
It is a figurative way to describe things and express thoughts and feelings. Liu Xie in Wen Xin Diao Long? Bi Xing said, "What is Bi Ye? Cover things with attachments and threaten to cut them off. " Zhu Xi said, "If you compare, compare this thing with another."
Yes "For example, The Book of Songs such as Katz and Shuowen are written in this way. Xing: it's a way to make things interesting, that is, to use the beginning of things to go straight to the theme to describe things, and to express thoughts and feelings is in the Tang Dynasty.
"Justice in Mao Poems" said: "Those who prosper must rise. Take the metaphor as an example. Those who quote plants, birds and beasts in poetry and prose are happy. " Zhu pointed out more clearly: "If you are interested, you should say something else first to arouse the words you are reciting."
For example, Guan Ju and other articles in The Book of Songs used the expression of "Xing". These three methods of expression have been handed down all the time, and they are often used comprehensively and complement each other, which has a great influence on poetry creation in past dynasties. poetic sentiment
There are many ways to express songs, which are constantly developed and created through the ages, and are also flexible in application, such as exaggeration, repetition, overlap and jumping. It's hard to describe. But all methods are inseparable from imagination, and rich imagination is not only
A major feature of poetry is also the most important expression of poetry. In poetry, there is also an important technique of expression, which is symbol. Symbol simply means "using symbols to express meaning", but in modern poetry, symbols are expressed again.
As a direct image of the mind, this should be noted. From a modern point of view, the way poetry shapes images