The beginning of sinology is the Book of Songs, which is called "July T.A.". The Book of Songs is the source of China's realistic literature. It is characterized by facing life, reflecting reality, adopting poetic expression and four-character poem form, full of poetic and rhythmic beauty. It is a masterpiece of China's classical realistic poetry. The first innovation of Chinese studies is that "youth fades, but sunlight shines only." Spring is full, and everything is abrupt. Songs of the South initiated romantic poetry and personal lyric poetry. Therefore, it occupies an important position in the history of China's poetry.
There were many unjust wars in the Spring and Autumn Period. There are countless lives here and the people are in dire straits. For the sake of national stability and people's happiness, people with lofty ideals have put forward their own political opinions. A hundred schools of thought contend and a hundred flowers blossom. Confucian self-denial, benevolent love; Taoism governs by doing nothing and letting nature take its course; Mohism loves non-attack, and Shang Xian saves money; Qiang Bing is a country full of legalist thoughts and a country ruled by law ... showing off China with the spark of thought.
Historical Records is the swan song of historians, which marks the beginning of China's biographical literature and the cornerstone of China's biographical history. The birth of Historical Records marks the peak of China's historical biography literature. Its humanistic spirit of making a name for itself in history, actively joining the WTO, bearing the burden of humiliation, constantly striving for self-improvement and lofty aspirations has become the national spirit of the Chinese nation.
Han Fu in the Han Dynasty was in its heyday, with prose, objects and records available. It is the main style created by literati in Han Dynasty, and it was highly praised by poets in feudal times. Therefore, it is regarded as the representative of Han Dynasty literature by later generations. As a new literary style rising in China after The Book of Songs and Songs of the South, Fu has made great contributions to the development of literature. And promote the formation of China's literary concept.
China is a country of poetry, and Tang poetry is the peak of China's classical poetry. On the one hand, this is related to the talent selection and distribution system at that time. At that time, the imperial examination system was implemented, and scholars were selected by poetry, and talented people showed their talents in poetry. On the other hand, after thousands of years of development, under the impetus of its heyday, classical poetry will surely bear rich fruits. As a country that loves poetry so much, we have to say that the brilliance of Tang poetry is necessary and even more inevitable. It is only said that "the poem in the poem, the peak on the peak" is a moonlit night by the river. Its beautiful brushwork, touching feelings, philosophical thinking, ethereal and bright realm and the separation of spring, river, flowers, moon and night are enough to "cover the prosperous Tang Dynasty alone".
? Chen, a master of Chinese studies, once commented on Song Ci: "The culture of the Chinese nation for thousands of years has made the greatest contribution to the world of Zhao and Song Dynasties." To some extent, it shows the position of Song Ci in Song literature. Whether it's beautiful and exquisite flowery words like "look in the mirror before flowers bloom, and the picture scrolls set each other off", moving and graceful words like "I can't bear to climb to the top of the mountain to see my hometown, and my thoughts are hard to come back", or bold and magnificent words like "I think the castle peak is so charming, so the castle peak should look at me", they all form the advanced form of Chinese character literature with poetry. Every time children in China read it, their hearts are always full of cultural identity and self-confidence.
? As a wonderful flower of China culture, Yuanqu, as a representative of meta-culture, is as famous as Tang poetry and Song poetry. Whether it is beautiful and euphemistic writing or rebellious thinking, it is enough to maintain its unique charm forever. It is close to life, exposes reality, has lively form, vivid description and changeable techniques, and is deeply loved by ordinary people. "Flowers will reopen one day, and people are no longer young; Sunset in the western hills, the moon stars are rare! " It is the wisdom of Yuanqu; "What happened in the mountains? Pine flowers make wine and spring water makes tea. " It is the leisure of Yuanqu; "There are five lonely boats in Wan Li, which is a drop of tears in the market." It is the deep affection of Yuanqu; "Silver candle painting screen in cold autumn, blue sky and quiet pavilion in clear night" is the tranquility of Yuanqu; "Luoyang flowers, good marriage, good flowers must be bought, and the bright moon must be on credit." This is the beauty of Yuanqu ... They all shine in the garden of China's classical culture.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, novels rose. Romance of the Three Kingdoms takes the Three Kingdoms as the leading role, competing for the Central Plains, each for its own master. Journey to the west, master and apprentice, in the west, the effect is good. "Water Margin" spread to Liangshan heroes, killing the rich and helping the poor, and Liangshan gathered righteousness. A dream of red mansions, a dream of wood and stone, is absurd and bitter, and the soul of Jinling is scattered
Our ancestors have put a Chinese seal on everything we have. I hope you, me, him, all proudly carry this mark and move forward happily.