What language rules of formal beauty are embodied in Huang Tingjian's Beauty and Su Shi's Autumn?

Huang Tingjian and Su Shi are both famous poets in the Northern Song Dynasty, and their poems pay attention to the expression of formal beauty. In Huang Tingjian's poem Farewell to Wang Lang, we can see that he used the following linguistic rules of formal beauty:

1. Fight cleanly. In the poem, Huang Tingjian uses antithesis to correspond to the two parts of the sentence, such as "it is difficult to read, and there is no limit to reading", and compares the image of the book with that of Hongyan's biography, expressing the poet's concern and concern for his friends.

2. Harmonious phonology. In poetry, Huang Tingjian pays attention to rhyme and the use of flat tones, which makes the rhyme of poetry harmonious and beautiful. For example, the rhyme "Weng" is placed at the end of the poem, which makes the poem more rhythmic and rhythmic when reading aloud.

Su Shi's Autumn is a seven-character quatrain. Here are some formal language rules:

1. Highly concise. In autumn, Su Shi expressed the atmosphere and emotion in autumn with concise language. For example, "the good scenes of the year must be remembered, especially when it is orange, yellow and green", and a few words show the beauty and harvest of autumn, which makes people feel the breath and beauty of autumn.

2. meaningful. In autumn, Su Shi expressed the beauty of autumn and the smell of harvest with orange-green images, and at the same time implied the ups and downs and changes of life. This meaningful expression gives poetry a deeper connotation and significance.

3. Pay attention to leveling. In Autumn, Su Shi used the law of level tone, which made the poem have a beautiful sense of rhythm and rhythm when reading aloud, such as "a year/a good scene/a gentleman/a need to remember, and most importantly,/orange yellow/orange green/once", which made the whole poem cadence and catchy.

In a word, both Huang Tingjian and Su Shi attach great importance to the expression of formal beauty in their poetry creation, and use different language rules to create beautiful artistic conception and charm.