First, modern reading.
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Read the following text and complete 1 ~ 3 questions.
Compared with poetic colors such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple, gray is rarely mentioned. Goethe described in his book On Color: "In the face of noble gray, we will experience a sense of promotion;" In the face of ordinary gray, we will feel humble. "
As a harmonious color in the color system, gray has always been a hidden identity, branded with class attributes and emotional characteristics, and refers to the interpretation of religion and culture, art and philosophy at different levels. It goes without saying that the low-purity "color gathering" function of gray is simple and rich after concentrating many colors, which not only reflects the objective landform of natural geography, but also enriches the in-depth thinking in the field of humanities and arts. Its high-quality visual coordination makes gray a medium of expression in painting and design, art and business.
Vagueness in a broad sense of gray refers not only to the unclear and unhealthy state of all events, but also to the loss of direction at a certain stage of life and art, such as Picasso's paintings in the gray period. During this period, Picasso's living conditions were poor, and his works were full of gloom. The symbolic meaning of gray has obvious derogatory meaning and invisible cultural connotation. The philosophical thinking in a broad sense of "grey" is obviously applicable to sociology such as literature and art. For example, the grey artistic conception of literary poetry is seclusion, cold, rain, dusk, desolation, pallor, snow, sorrow and hate, and so on. The philosophy of inaction in Tao Te Ching, with its ethereal and indifferent spiritual essence, conforms to the gray aesthetics of black and white ink painting. The visual vocabulary of ink is better than multicolored, and five colors and five tones become the earliest aesthetic endorsement of gray. Here, great beauty, big voice and elephant are defined as silent, sparse and intangible spiritual pursuits after washing away lead China. Grey Mo Yun used "dry weight" and "moving ink five-color tools" in traditional calligraphy and painting in Tang Dynasty. In Song Dynasty, the poetic style of "Yi, Shen, Miao and Neng" was developed, while in Yuan Dynasty, it was "Yi Bi Cao" that "painting is expensive but has ancient meaning". The charm of gray pen and ink forms a kind of silence and awe, which in turn produces a kind of Wen Ya's indifferent aesthetic meaning, flowing with the ancient meaning of quietness, emptiness, tranquility and lightness. The gray Mo Yun circulates in the virtual and real ink of Yin-Yang and Five Elements.
Degas, a French impressionist painter, is keen on expressing the dynamic "impression" of dancers. The relationship between gray media and hazy picture background is conducive to expressing the beauty of human body curves like calligraphy lines. Compared with Degas wet gray, Diu Lei, a classicist who is keen on painting with gray, purple and green as backing paper, pays attention to strict logic in his miniature paintings. The three-dimensional typical shapes, such as the hand of a prayer and Agnes lying across, reflect the infinite insight that the painter is good at summarizing and is more important than shaping in a gray background. If degas's pastels roam the happy stage, Kohler Huizhi's sketches show the spirit of life and death with the help of black, white and gray. Mourning, mothers with babies and parting all express the painter's compassion. In fact, gray is only a representation in art media, and the essence of art is as Rodin said: "The purest masterpiece is like this: there is no form, lines and colors can no longer be found, and everything is integrated into the mind and soul."
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1. The following statement about the original content is incorrect.
A. As a harmonious color in the color system, gray has been branded with class attributes and emotional characteristics since ancient times, and its meaning can come from religion and literature.
B Picasso's paintings in the gray period show the fuzziness in the generalized gray, including some stages of life and art.
C. In order to strengthen the persuasiveness of the article, the author quotes Rodin's words and reveals the essence of art: it does not express any form, but also
D. Degas, a French painter, is keen on expressing the dynamic "impression" of dancers. The gray in his works is moist, and the gray medium is similar to that in his works.
2. In the following understanding and analysis, one that does not conform to the original intention is
A. The earliest aesthetic endorsement of gray is the visual vocabulary that ink is better than color and five colors and five tones, so the inaction of Tao Te Ching.
B. The appearance of "painting is expensive with ancient meaning" in Yuan Dynasty made the charm of gray pen and ink form a kind of silence and awe.
C. Gray Mo Yun is mainly manifested in the traditional paintings and calligraphy of China in the Tang Dynasty: the charm of "dry and wet" and "five colors moving ink"
D. Paintings like "Praying Hands" and "Agnes Lying on the Horizontal Side" are characterized by solid and typical shapes on a gray background.
According to the original content, one of the following statements is incorrect.
A. People will experience a sense of promotion in front of noble gray and a sense of humility in front of ordinary gray. This accusation
B. The "color set" of gray has the function of low purity, and the high-quality visual coordination of gray means that gray becomes a kind of painting, design and art..
C. The symbolic meaning of gray has obvious derogatory meanings, such as the gray artistic conception of literary poetry, "seclusion, cold, rain, dusk, sorrow, hate" and so on.
D Kohler Huizhi's Mourning, Mother with Baby and Farewell, etc. , with the help of black, white and gray table.
Practical text reading
Read the following text and complete questions 4 ~ 6.
Zhang Jian's failure in improving social practice: protecting one place without protecting the world.
1920 or so, Zhang Jian's industrial construction entered its heyday. At that time, he was the prime minister of Nantong General Administration of Industry, Textile and Salt Reclamation.
At the beginning of the national capital cotton spinning industry in China, that is, the difficult period of danger and failure, only Zhang Jian created "Tongzhou people's livelihood", "the people are rich and the country is strong" and "saving the country and striving for strength". This ambitious goal has given him the determination and perseverance to go through hardships to start a business. After Sheng Da was put into production, with far-sighted entrepreneurial spirit and demeanor, it formulated major policies and flexible business strategies for Sheng Da, thus making full use of local favorable market conditions in the face of fierce competition between Japanese and Shanghai businessmen in bidding for raw cotton and selling cotton yarn in Nantong, and achieving historic achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. By the early 1920s, Zhang Jian had become "the first industrial king in China". 192 1 year, just as Zhang Jian was preparing to hold the 25th report meeting of Nantong Autonomous Committee next year to commemorate his seventieth birthday, Tonghai area was suddenly hit by a strong typhoon and rainstorm, which lasted for four days. Then the autumn tide surged, floods flooded and inland rivers were flooded, which made the salt field that Zhang Jian painstakingly cultivated. The severe blow of natural disasters did not discourage Zhang Jian. He decided to postpone the lecture to 1927 as the 30th anniversary celebration of Nantong local autonomy.
Zhang Jian hopes that in the next five years, the damaged saltworks and water conservancy projects will be restored, making Sheng Da Capital Group more prosperous. However, he never imagined that this was the beginning of the decline of Sheng Da Capital Group. After the end of the European War, the imperialist powers stepped up their economic plunder of China, and the sales of Tonghai Guanbu Village shrank sharply, which made Sheng Da cotton mill gradually lose the cotton yarn market of Tonghai Guanbu Village.
1922, a surprising news came out suddenly: Two profitable enterprises, No.1 and No.2, in Sheng Da enterprise system suffered serious losses, and Zhang Jian always regarded them as profitable salt reclamation business. Due to the large demand for funds and considerable risks, water conservancy projects have not been completely solved. In case of a storm, most of them will be exhausted, so we have to "breach the contract and make salt from the sea." Because Sheng Da Cotton Mill has been implementing the policy of "all-in-one", it has seriously weakened the capital accumulation of enterprises themselves, especially in the year of Daying, which has led to the sharp contradiction of "doing great things with small costs". Therefore, faced with huge losses, Sheng Da Capital Group had to ask for help and borrow money everywhere in order to survive. When Zhang Jian was cornered, he had to pin his hope of coming back to life on "using foreign capital". He successively negotiated loans with Japan and the United States, but both failed. 1924, a large-scale Jiangsu-Zhejiang war and the second direct war broke out, and the war spread all the way to the Yangtze River estuary where Zhang Jian lived. Sheng Da Capital Group was not only blocked in sales, but also hit hard by repeated visits and extortion by these warlords.
Although the domestic situation was so sinister, Zhang Jian did not lose vigilance against the expansion plans of the eastern and western powers to China after the European War, and paid special attention to the Japanese attempt to invade China. 19 19 electrified against the pro-Japanese traitorous diplomacy of the Anhui government and denounced them for "hanging the word' conquered people' as a flag". 1924, although he was stepping up to seek huge loans from Japan and the United States, he still publicly condemned the Paris Peace Conference and the Washington Conference. He called for the complete abolition of unequal treaties, concessions, consular jurisdiction and tariff agreements. However, his appeal and persuasion did not achieve any positive results at the Paris Peace Conference where the powers divided up the spoils and the law of the jungle.
(Excerpted from Liu He's Biography of Zhang Jian)
4. The following summary and analysis of the relevant contents of the article, the correct one is
A. Around A. 1920, Zhang Jian's industrial construction entered its heyday, and he set up textile, reclamation, banking, electric power, shipping and other industries in China, and also founded Sino-US joint venture bank and Pacific shipping industry, which developed his career all over the world.
B. While China's national capital cotton textile industry failed in succession, Sheng Da Cotton Mill founded by Zhang Jian was successful and developed, which explored a way forward for the transition from modern natural economy to commodity economy in China. C. Zhang Jian actively prepared for the 25th report meeting of Nantong Autonomous Committee to commemorate his 70th birthday. However, the devastating typhoon and heavy rain hit Zhang Jian's many careers, and he decided to postpone the celebration for five years.
D. Zhang Jian was alert to the expansion of China by the eastern and western powers after the European War, especially the Japanese aggression attempt against China. He called for the complete abolition of unequal treaties and concessions. Although he failed, he showed the feelings of a patriot's child.
5. What is the reason for Zhang Jian's success in starting a business when China's national capital cotton spinning industry is in its infancy and in danger? Please briefly outline the relevant materials.
6. Why did the "Sheng Da Capital Group" founded by Zhang Jian finally fail? Please combine the material analysis.
(3) Reading literary texts
Read the following text and complete questions 7 ~ 9.
Xiangzi bought a car.
Lao She
He bought a new car. From the day he changed trains, he found that the car he rented-with a soft bow, a copper tunnel, a big poncho curtain, two lamps, a thin neck and a big copper horn-was worth more than 100 yuan. If painters and coppers are a little vague, 100 yuan can stop. Generally speaking, as long as he has one hundred dollars, he can get a car. It suddenly occurred to me that if there is only a dime left in a day, 100 is a thousand days, a thousand days! Putting a thousand days together, he can hardly calculate how far it should be. However, Xiangzi made up his mind that he had to buy a car for 1000 days or 10,000 days! The first step, he wants to pull a chartered car. When you meet a master who has a lot of communication and a large appetite, you can spend more than ten meals a month on average, and you can spend two or three yuan on cars and meals. Plus save another 80 cents a month, maybe three or five dollars, and there will be fifty or sixty dollars left in a year! In this way, there is a lot of hope nearby. He swore to himself that after a year and a half, he-Xiangzi-must have his own car!
However, the facts did not completely help his desire. Yes, he did bite his teeth, but he didn't return that wish for a year and a half. The chartered car was indeed pulled up to look at things carefully; Unfortunately, things in the world are not one-sided. He is very careful with himself, and his master will not leave him because of it; Maybe three or two months, or ten or eight days, it will be over! He must find another job. Naturally, he wants to find a job while pulling his seat; Riding a horse to find a horse, he can't be idle. He often makes mistakes this season. He is still in high spirits, not only chewing one pill a day, but also continuing to save money to buy a car. But it is never a serious thing to fight hard: when pulling up the car, he can't concentrate on running at all, as if he is always thinking about something. When can I buy a car at this rate? Why is this? In this reverie, he forgot his usual caution. The leather wheel was covered with a broken disk and burned; Had to close the car. What's more, sometimes it will hit pedestrians, and even once it fell off the shaft cover because it was eager to squeeze through. Aside from this matter, he is not happy, and he is a little puzzled. If the car breaks down, it is natural to lose money; This made him more anxious and added fuel to the fire; He sometimes sleeps all day for fear of causing more trouble. When he opened his eyes, the day's work had passed in vain, and he regretted and hated himself. These difficulties made him work harder, but the money for buying a car was never made up.
For three years, Xiangzi has scraped together a hundred dollars!
Xiangzi can't wait any longer. The original plan was to buy the most complete, up-to-date and lovely car, but now we have to press 100 yuan. Just a car has just been hit, which is not much different from what he expected; It was originally worth more than 100 yuan, but because the money was given up, the car shop was willing to ask for less. Xiangzi blushed and his hands trembled, and auctioned 96 yuan: "I want this car!" "The shopkeeper is going to squeeze into an integer, say a lot, pull his car out and then pull it in, open the carport, then put it down, honk the horn, and every action is accompanied by a bunch of best adjectives; Finally, I kicked two feet on the copper wheel. " Listen to the sound, like a bell! Go ahead, you just broke the car. If a steel bar is soft, take it back and throw it in my face! One hundred dollars, lose one point and blow! "Xiangzi counted the money again:" I want this car, 96! " "The shopkeeper knew that he had met a willing heart, looked at the money and looks, and sighed:" Make a friend and the car is yours. "
Xiangzi's hands trembled even more, and he started to pull up the car, almost crying. Pull to a secluded place, study your car carefully and try to see your face on the paint board! The more you look at it, the cuter it is. Even if it doesn't meet your ideal, you can forgive it, because it is already your own car. It suddenly occurred to him that he was twenty-two years old this year. Because his parents died early, he forgot when his birthday was. He hasn't celebrated his birthday since he came to town. Well, I bought a new car today, even on my birthday. It belongs to both people and cars. It's easy to remember, and since the car is my own effort, there is nothing that can't count people and cars together.
How to live this "double life"? Xiangzi had an idea: the first business must attract a well-dressed person, and it must not be a woman. It is best to pull to the front door, followed by Dongan market. Yes, he should have a meal at the best food stall, such as hot sesame seed cake with fried mutton. After eating, if there is a good deal, pull one or two more; No, move the car. Today is my birthday!
Since having this car, Xiangzi's life has become more and more exciting. No matter whether it is monthly payment or seat demolition, Xiangzi doesn't have to worry about "car share" every day. How much money he takes is his own. If you are comfortable, you will be more friendly to people and your business will be more satisfactory. After pulling for half a year, Xiangzi's hope is even greater: at this rate, after two years of work, he can buy another car, one or two at most, and open a factory!
(Excerpted from Camel Xiangzi, with deletion)
7. The following analysis and appreciation of the relevant content and artistic features of this novel are correct in two ways.
A. Xiangzi decided to buy his own car from the day he got a newly rented car, thinking that he could also buy a car worth 1000 yuan after1000 days.
B. Xiangzi found a job of renting a car, but his income was not as much as he expected. Although I worked continuously for a year and a half, I still failed to realize my desire to buy a car.
C. Xiangzi, who is usually very cautious, is unhappy and a little stunned when he has something to do. Therefore, in the process of pulling a cart, things such as crashing and hurting people often happen.
D. When buying a car, Xiangzi insisted that 96 yuan buy a new car, but the owner of the car shop demanded at least 100 yuan. Later, the owner of the garage saw Xiangzi's pity and agreed to Xiangzi's request.
E. the language of this novel is very distinctive. The narrative language of the author in the article is simple and natural, lively and full of Beijing flavor, and the language of the characters in the article is very colloquial and personalized.
8. Combined with the full text, please briefly analyze the image characteristics of Xiangzi.
9. Expressing Xiangzi's psychology is an important way to shape Xiangzi's image. How to express Xiangzi's psychology in the selected works?
Second, reading ancient poems.
(A) classical Chinese reading
Read the following classical Chinese and complete the questions 10 ~ 13.
Shao Li has a good personality. Shao is five years old and can give plum blossoms. Jiading for four years, and his brother would rather be a scholar. Professor Diao Nanxiong. When I was writing in Guangzhou, I sometimes reported my career to my relatives and friends in China, but I didn't. Adjust Qingyuan. The Prime Minister Shi recommended a scholar for this position, but he didn't work with him. Yuan Xie's visit to Xuegong is beneficial to his residence, not to his people, so he is more respectful.
On the recommendation of diligence, he was transferred to Dr. imperial academy. On the seal, I remonstrated with the King of Qi, and I told Shi in a book that I was sincere. He also saved Ning's family and became an official. Foreign beggar, Quanzhou was sentenced. The county magistrate is strict and unique among Gu Shao. Change Zhizhou to repair Zhou Dunyi's former residence, record his descendants, and stay in his home. Cheng, imperial academy, Quanzhou.
Worship rights. Premier Zheng Qingzhi and Qiao Xingjian of the two special committees on state affairs and border defense have their own responsibilities. On eliminating soldiers, saving money and frontier defense in xiangchuan. On the discord between Shi Songzhi and Wang Sui, it has not been achieved so far. Please ask the main vassal and Yi Songzhi to come to the border and do their best. Shi Zhai will defend, and Shao will lead the troops in two ways. None of them reported it. Begging for an explanation, worshipping an imperial envoy in the temple, resigning from office, are not allowed.
Wu Zhigu, the illegally crowned female champion, was forbidden to leave the palace because she used power for personal gain and took bribes in the palace. The emperor was angry, and Shao went back to the temple and begged him to come back. Assistant minister of electric power industry, moved to live in a house. Should be sealed, a thousand words. The emperor said, "Shao Li really loves me and cares about the country." If you can't get three words, pray for life and death. The emperor frowned and said, "This song is for me." Retreat, tired of begging for help, Ying Ji Hall compiled Zhangzhou, named Lianping. The imperial court divided envoys into different ways to raise officials [note], and Shao extremely said its disadvantages.
Time travel seems to depend on people, but in fact some people are restrained. Shao Jiyun said: "People are in charge in the same position, not that they don't start with a light prize, but that if they have to do this, they will be suspicious, so that they can't do what they say, and they don't have to listen to or care about what they use." Bachelor of Hanlin, you're welcome.
Zhao Qu went to Que, resigned, moved to the assistant minister of the household department, and then resigned. Single, 75. Shao is honest and pure, not addicted to sound, color and goods, sitting silently in one room, with no clouds at the door.
(Selected from Biography of Li Shaochuan in Song Dynasty, with some deletion)
(chǔ): paper money.
10. Which of the following sentences is correct for the wavy line in the text?
A. The theory that human beings are responsible for posts is the same./It's not that the person gave it lightly/at first/if it is necessary/if he suspects/counteracts it, he may not do something/
B. The theory of managing posts by people is only a stage/not by one person/not easily given/at first/if forced/suspected/countered.
C it's just a matter of stage/it's not that the person doesn't give it easily/it's not enough at first/it's already the opposite of doubt/it's impossible to do something/
D. People-oriented theory
1 1. The following explanation of underlined words in the text is incorrect.
A. imperial academy: The highest educational administrative institution in China feudal society, and some dynasties were also the highest institutions of learning.
B. water: a long and narrow board held by an ancient monarch and his subjects when they met at court, on which notes could be recorded. Later, only ministers used it.
C the officially signed Ministry of industry is one of the six ministries in charge of engineering, taxation, ordnance and other affairs, and the chief executive is the minister of industry.
D. Que is the high platform on both sides of the palace gate, which can also refer to the palace; "Going to Que" can refer to either going to the imperial court or going to Beijing.
12. The following is related to the original text.
A. Shao Li is strong and unyielding. He published school articles, and some relatives of those in power tried to cheat, but he refused; He dared to oppose the Prime Minister's proposal.
B. Shao Li fulfilled his duty. He told the King of Qi and wrote a letter to Shi in good faith. He is not afraid to offend the scholar, camp.
C. Shao Li cares about national affairs. He suggested that national affairs and border defense should be managed by someone; He commented on disarmament, economy and other issues; He thinks that history
D. Shao Licheng is honest and frank. He is honest and simple, not indulgent, not lively; He dared to accept bribes in court.
13. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese.
(1) Renovating Zhou Dunyi's former residence, recording that his descendants lived in Gong Xue.
(2) if you don't get three words, you should seek life and death. The emperor frowned and said, "This song is for me."
(2) Reading ancient poems
Read the following Tang poem and complete 14 ~ 15.
Spend the night in Shenwan
Bo Wang
Tianjin is facing a huge valley, and the village is in danger.
The sound of the weir is silent, and the wind is deeper than the shadows of the trees.
Jiangtong is at dusk, and Shannv is at night.
At this time, my hometown is far away, and I would rather know the wandering heart.
Note Tianjin Tu: Dao. Cen: Small mountain. Weir: an earth dam that blocks rivers and stores water. Anvil: a stone used to smash clothes.
14. The following two incorrect understandings and appreciation of this poem are
A. Deep Bay is a remote place, where the road faces a huge valley and the village is built on a dangerous mountain.
B. When writing The Sound of the Beach, a word "hidden" appears from time to time, so you can imagine the poet's expression of listening attentively.
C. The word "deep" describes the scene of trees along the river fluctuating with the wind and their shadows shaking.
D. the first link is to write a close-up view, and the second link is to write a long-term view. The geographical environment and natural scenery of Shenwan are alternately written.
E. The first three poems are about the scenery and customs of a foreign land in the eyes of poets, and the fourth one expresses the homesickness of wanderers, and the scenes are in harmony.
15. What kind of picture does the third poem describe? What thoughts and feelings did the poet express?
(3) Famous articles and famous sentences are written by dictation.
16. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences.
(1) The sentences "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _" in Qu Yuan's Lisao are written with lotus leaves as the dress and by symbolic means. table
(2) In Li Bai's Difficult Shu Dao, the danger of mountains and rivers is used to reveal the difficulty of Shu Dao, and efforts are made to render a thrilling atmosphere. "Even the peaks are not profitable" exaggerates the height of the peaks, while "_ _ _ _ _" is the risk of cliff.
(3) Zhou Dunyi's Love Lotus symbolizes "_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _".
The first volume expresses the problem
Third, the use of language.
17. The usage of underlined idioms in the following sentences is correct.
Economic prosperity lies in enterprises, and enterprise prosperity lies in culture. Walking into those old enterprises with a hundred years' history, the profound cultural background that comes upon us is always intoxicating.
There are still many toddlers in Handan who don't know. When they see the success of others, they learn in a good way. As a result, they became peerless masters, but they became possessed and lost their martial arts.
In recent years, turquoise has become more and more popular among people. With the increase of collection value, the price is also rising, and many counterfeiters are also eyeing this field. The mixed turquoise is dazzling.
The dust settled in Nobel Prize in Literature in 20 16, and Bob Dylan, a famous American musician and writer, won the prize. The award speech given to him by the College of Liberal Arts was "to bring poetic expression to the great American song tradition".
Collective interview is a common form for party organizations to communicate and correct some problems in recent years. In the face of group interviews, subordinate organizations or individuals need not be constrained.
The municipal party committee and municipal government attach importance to education, vigorously create a social atmosphere of respecting teachers and emphasizing education, enhance the sense of belonging and happiness of teachers in the city, and do countless good things for education and teachers.
A.B. C. D。
18. Among the following sentences, the right one is
A. The Yangtze River basin is connected by water, from Bashan Shushui to Jiangnan Water Town. People along the Yangtze River have lived and thrived for generations, and have written brilliant music in the long history of Chinese civilization.
B. Although this high-speed rail is a cooperative project between Malaysia and Singapore, most of its mileage is located in Malaysia, so China takes Malaysia as a key public relations target.
C. Rich countries such as Saudi Arabia continue to maintain or even increase their production without debt pressure, which will further widen the gap between the rich and the poor among oil-producing countries.
D the family planning system in China needs to reposition its social role, and change the family planning work centered on population control into family planning service centered on promoting prenatal and postnatal care.
19. Fill in the blanks with the words in the following paragraphs. The most suitable group is
_ _ _ _ ① _ _ For any cultural tradition, how to coordinate the relationship between persistence, innovation and foreign culture is always a key issue. From the late Qing Dynasty to the 20th century, the large-scale contact between Chinese and Western cultures was accompanied by aggression, colonization and a long cold war. _ _ _ _ _ Historical facts have increased the complexity of the problem. _ _ _ _ _ _ so, but most people _ _ _ think that the May 4th New Literature Movement is a successful example in the history of literature. The May 4th New Literature _ _ _ _ changed the traditional form of classical literature. Moreover, quite a few writers began to translate and introduce foreign literature, and various western cultural elements gradually merged into the expression system of China literature.
234566 A Although it is always /b about those/not only let C be right/often not only let D be about these /make 20. Write appropriate sentences at the horizontal line of the next paragraph to make the whole paragraph semantically coherent, with appropriate content and strict logic. Each place does not exceed 15 words.
The earliest coffee was _ _ _ _ _. Indigenous people in Africa grind the fruit of coffee into spherical coffee balls and give them to soldiers defending their country. Later, coffee became people's daily drink. Most areas suitable for coffee tree growth in the world are located between the Tropic of Cancer, _ _ _ _ _. Even in the same coffee belt, coffee beans from different places have their own unique flavors. In many studies on coffee and human health, _ _ _ _ _ _. Researchers are also curious about the effect of coffee on the liver, because what ingredients are at work.
2 1. According to the information provided in the chart below, write the two most prominent conclusions reflected in the chart. The content is required to be complete and the language is coherent, and numbers and percentages are not allowed.
(1) (no more than 40 words): _ _ _ _ _
(2) (no more than 40 words): _ _ _ _ _ _
Fourth, writing.
22. Read the following materials and write an article of not less than 800 words as required.
Generally speaking, June to August is the off-season of washing machine sales every year. During this period, many manufacturers withdrew their promoters from the shopping malls. Zhang Ruimin, CEO of Haier Group, wondered: Is it that the hotter the weather, the more people sweat and the less people wash clothes? The survey found that it is not that ordinary people don't wash clothes, but that the washing machine with a laundry capacity of 5 kg in summer is not practical, which wastes both water and electricity. As a result, Haier's researchers quickly designed a washing machine with a laundry capacity of only 1.5 kg-a child prodigy. Results In two years, Haier child prodigy sold more than 6.5438+0 million units nationwide and exported to Japan and South Korea. Zhang Ruimin warned employees: "Only the idea of off-season, there is no market in off-season."
Requirements: combine the content and significance of the material, choose a good angle, determine the concept, clarify the style, and draw up a good topic by yourself; Don't copy, don't copy.