The whole poem describes the parting feelings of the poet and his wife and the great aspirations of the revolutionaries. It has a lingering affection for children, but it also has no hesitation in the revolutionary cause. It vividly depicts the unique and rich emotional world of young Mao Zedong. The whole poem is original in ancient poetry, verse, meaning or artistic conception, and its emotional expression is true. This is a masterpiece.
The first sentence of the poem "Song of Waves from Zizi" quotes the poem "Farewell to Friends" written by Li Bai, a poet in the Tang Dynasty: "Song of Waves from Zizi". These five words alone not only sum up the whole word, but also lead to many touching plots below. . The author showed the reader a touching farewell picture. Before leaving, please see that the feelings of husband and wife are vividly on the paper: "Mourning each other" and "Complaining bitterness again" vividly express the sad and parting state of this like-minded couple who are devoted to the motherland. The word "more than that" enhances the sadness and pain in the lover's heart. "I hate my eyes and eyebrows, and my tears are about to come out." Very profound, very vivid! "Like hate" can't help but be revealed from "the corner of the eye and the brow". How many lovers are full of tenderness? "Tears are going to zero", tears are about to drip down, and no matter what perseverance is used to suppress the sad mood, it just can't flow down. "Still alive"? Don't! Tears flow into my heart, and my heart is bleeding! What a strong character. Kind readers can't help crying for this real partner. At this time, readers will think of Liu Yong's "Lin Yuling", "holding hands, staring at tears, but speechless, choking." Sentence. Far from its artistic conception and lofty realm.
"I didn't know the misunderstanding until I turned over the book." As for the words in the letter of "Shuyu", the author knows that there was a misunderstanding in the previous letter to his wife Yang Kaihui. How can Yang Can Kaihui, who has devoted all his wisdom, talent and energy to the revolution, care about it? "fleeting clouds * * * fog is a bosom friend of the world, you and me". The past is like a cloud, passing by, but only "you and me" is counted as the world's bosom friend, which is a profound comfort and lofty evaluation for Yang Kaihui. Mao Zedong In the dangerous years of white terror, Yang Kaihui wholeheartedly supported his great cause, which is a rare confidante and revolutionary partner!
"People are sick, who knows?" It not only pushed the reluctant mood to the peak, but also metaphorically paid attention to the sufferings of the people living in dire straits at that time. "Who knows?" Dare to ask heaven, do you know? Like the great poet Qu Yuan's Li Sao and Tian Wen, the author gave a warning sigh to the sky! Expressed concern for the country and the people. Therefore, he is determined to stay away from his beloved wife and devote himself to the revolutionary torrent of smashing the old world and building a new world with dauntless spirit. Ending with rhetorical questions is not only neat, but also enhances the appeal of words.
The first three sentences of Xiaque are about what people see and feel when they leave the road, the scenery of love and the integration of love into the scene. It was a cold winter morning, with thick frost on the ground, waning moon in the sky, and a crescent moon reflected in the pond. "I am always afraid that the cold season will come and the frost will condense" (Miscellaneous Poems by Fu Xuan and Jin). In China's classical poems, it is almost obvious that first frost's scene melted the sadness and set it off. Poems such as "The first month is full of frost, and my heart is sad" (The Book of Songs, Xiaoya, The First Month) and "Yelang Moves Guests to Frost Cold" (Tang Li Bai's "Jiangxia gives Wei Nanling Ice") all deliberately render a bleak atmosphere to contrast the lonely and desolate mood of the characters. "Today, the frost on Dongmen Road is heavy", Dongmen Road is a parting road, and first frost is a heartbroken person, and love and scenery blend together. "Heng Tang" reflects the "waning moon for a long time", which is not a symbol of reunion, but a monthly equinox. This situation naturally reminds people of the artistic conception of "Yang Liuan, Xiaofeng and the waning moon" in the mausoleum. Liu Ci is a virtual farewell scene, and the Half-Day Moonlight in the Cross Pond here is a real scene, which expresses the protagonist's sadness in a specific time and space more deeply and vividly. The feeling of "good sadness" is touched by the following painful "whistle broke, so I have to travel alone since then", and sadness adds a little more weight. More suddenly, there was a harsh and thrilling whistle. When the train starts, can it not make people feel sad and sad? Old Yan flies far away, the sound is separated, the world is lonely, the two places are lovesick, the sadness is hard to disappear, and the hatred is endless. Can this sorrow and hatred be cut off? But it must be cut off with great pain. Because of the revolutionary situation and tasks, revolutionaries are required to make necessary personal sacrifices for their cause. With the sentence "cut off", emotions are restrained by reason, just like Kuimen tying the river, and the pride of the river leaving the gorge at the end of the four sentences is surging and ready to go.
"It's like Kunlun collapsed on a cliff, just like a typhoon sweeping the world." The author uses vivid metaphors to show the fierce and magnificent revolutionary storm in the future, which is extremely powerful and magnificent. These two emotional scenes show the powerful spiritual strength of the lyric hero to break away from sadness and the grand ideal and ambition to crush the old world completely, which becomes the key to the whole style from melancholy to high, and also provides a broad and muddy background for the end of the word. I eagerly look forward to meeting like-minded partners again in the future struggle and flying high. The words "heavy wings and clouds" are written about loyal love and heroic passion; Have beautiful dreams and solemn vows; It is heartfelt words and warm encouragement; It has both momentum and temperament, full brushwork, combining rigidity with softness, shining with the brilliance of revolutionary optimism, and sublimating the theme and artistic conception of the work. .
The last two sentences of A Farewell to He Xinlang are a beautiful promise made by Mao Zedong to Yang Kaihui. He said that in the future revolutionary struggle, it is a hope full of revolutionary human feelings to meet you again in "Fly with me in the clouds". Graceful words, but still bold.