Miscellaneous poems in the mountains
Wu Jun
The mountain and the sky are connected into clouds, and the afterglow of the sunset can be seen from the cracks in the bamboo forest.
Birds fly happily to the eaves and white clouds float out of the window.
House of Bamboo
Wang Wei
Leaning alone in the dense bamboo,
Play the piano and repeat the whistling.
Deep forest people don't know,
Come and take pictures tomorrow.
Mount Emei Yuege
Lipper
Emei Mountain is half moon and autumn,
Shadow into the Pingqiang River.
At night, Qingxi flows to the Three Gorges.
Yuzhou can't see you.
On a spring night, I smell the flute in Los Angeles.
Lipper
Yu Di's dark flying sound scattered into the spring breeze in Los Angeles.
In this serenade, I heard the breaking sound of willow trees. No one can miss home!
When welcoming a messenger to the capital.
Cen Can
The distance from the east home is very long, and the tears are wet and the sleeves are still flowing.
I'll meet you immediately, without paper and pen. Please tell my family that I'm safe.
Chuzhouxigou
wei yingwu
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and there was no boat on the wild crossing.
Meet Li Guinian at the lower reaches of the river
Du Fu
It is common to see you at the home of the King of Qi.
Cui Tangjiu has heard it several times before.
It is the beautiful scenery of Jiangnan.
When the flowers fell, I met you again.
Send Master Che Ling.
Liu Changqing
Blue chikurinji, near the distant bell in the middle of the night.
Holly falls farther and farther on the green mountain with the sunset.
make an appointment
Song ● Zhao Shixiu
It rains at home in Huangmei season.
Frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
I can't make an appointment for midnight,
Knock the chess pieces at will and fall black and blue.
On Poetry
Zhao Yi
The poems of Li Bai and Du Fu have been read by thousands of people, and it is nothing new to read them now.
There are many talented people all over the country, and their poems and popularity will last for hundreds of years.
Sue challenged from the start:
Lonely goose
Du Fu
A lone goose doesn't want to drink water, refuses to eat, just flies low and longs for its companion.
The geese disappear in the sea of clouds, who will pity the geese in the sky?
Looking at the horizon, I seem to see the figure of my companion; The voice in the valley seems to hear the voice of the companion.
Wild birds don't understand the lonely goose's heart, but make noise for their own voice.
This object-chanting poem was written by Du Fu when he lived in Kuizhou at the beginning of Dali period. This is a song of lonely geese thinking about the crowd. Wonderful body music and the author's thoughts and feelings appear at the same time, which is a masterpiece.
According to the usual method, music is the best thing to recite in poetry, and concealment is the best, and what is recited should not be revealed. Du Fu, on the other hand, called the "lone wild goose" from the beginning, but this lone wild goose is different. It doesn't drink or peck, but keeps flying and barking. Its voice reveals how much it misses its companions! Not only miss, but also desperately pursue, this is really a passionate and persistent "lonely goose." Pu Qilong, a Qing Dynasty man, commented that "flying sound is the bone of poetry" (Reading Du Xin Jie), which captured this point.
The field of secondary association suddenly opened. In the vast sky, this lonely gosling is just a "shadow", lost in the "thousand clouds" with the geese. How anxious, anxious and confused this moment is! The sky is high and the clouds are dim. Where will I find my lost partner? This couplet is asked with the word "Who is pitiful". This question seems to open the floodgate, and the emotional spring in the poet's chest rolls out: "Lonely goose, am I not as sad as you?" The sky is vast, who will pity me? "Poets and geese, things and I blend together, one integrated mass. Zhu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, commented on this poem and said, "I believe the lonely goose misses my brother." I'm afraid the poet misses not only his brother, but also his close friend. After the Anshi Rebellion, in those turbulent years, the poet lived in exile, his relatives and friends were separated, and he was far apart, but he longed for the reunion of flesh and blood all the time, never dreaming that there would be a reunion of bosom friends. The lonely goose gave himself a shadow.
The triple couplet closely follows the first couplet, and depicts the solitary goose's distinctive personality from a psychological point of view: it is entangled in thoughts and tortured by pain, forcing it to keep flying. It looks at the sky, looks at the ground, looks at it, as if the lost geese are shaking in front of it forever; It cried, cried, cried, as if the songs of its companions had been echoing in its ears; Therefore, it has to keep chasing and calling. These two words of blood and tears are profound and sad. Pu Qilong commented: "I only miss flying, but I can't stop watching it." I seem to have seen its group and drove it away; " Only when I think about it will I cry a lot, such as those who listen more. Sketch at this point, the rain cried! "("Reading Du Xin Biography ")
Finally, the poet's love and hate are expressed by foil brushwork. Lonely geese miss the group so urgently, so painfully, so tired; And wild crows don't understand. They kept making noise and enjoying themselves. "Unintentional mood" is the mood of the lonely goose when facing the wild crow, and it is also the mood of Du Fu when he hates boredom when he can't meet his relatives and friends, but faces some ordinary people. "People who know me say I'm worried, and people who don't know me say what I want" (poem Feng Wang Mi Li). What is there to talk about with such "people who don't know me"?
This is a ode to the goose who misses the sheep, and its emotion is deep and strong. It is so lonely and painful, but at the same time, it has to keep calling and pursuing. Its love for friends burns fiercely in its chest, and it can even abandon eating and drinking, regardless of safety; Although Ann's life is thin, her heart is high. She prefers to fly in the clouds, and she has never paid attention to the cold pond in the dim rain. Her poetry is strong and her ideological realm is high.
As far as artistic skills are concerned, the whole article is vivid and vivid, and it is the luck of a great craftsman. It is naturally muddy and has no traces of axe. The two couplets in the middle have feelings and scenes, and the scenes are rich and colorful, even with light and shadow, which can give people a "three-dimensional sense", like the performance of the focus plane to the geese in the clouds, which is really a stroke of genius.
According to (Xu)
(Editor: Warm sunshine)
It's not the autumn wind that keeps you away —— Appreciation of Yu Shinan's Cicada
Cicada droops like a tassel on a hat, its tentacles suck the clear dew, and its voice spreads from the branches of the straight Shulang tree. Cicada is far away from cicada because cicada is on a tall tree, not relying on autumn wind.
This is a little poem with the meaning of supporting things. It is written that cicadas eat, drink, expose themselves in the breeze and perch on buttonwood trees. Loud and far, not relying on the autumn wind, means that a gentleman should be as high and far as a cicada, not relying on or subject to other things. It expresses the poet's enthusiastic praise and high self-confidence for people's inner character, and shows a graceful demeanor. This is the earliest poem about cicada in Tang Dynasty, which is highly praised by later generations.
"Drinking clear dew and smelling Shu Tong." The tentacles protruding from the cicada's head are like drooping tassels. It is noble and clean, and drinks clear dew on high places. Its melodious and long sound comes from the buttonwood in the distance.
"It's not the autumn wind that keeps cicadas out." Because it lives on a tall buttonwood tree, its cry can naturally spread far and far, not by the autumn wind as most people think. This unique feeling reveals a truth: a man of noble character can be famous without some outside support. )
This collection of poems integrates narration, scenery description, lyricism and discussion, which fully shows the poet's artistic talent of lyricism in scenery.
Author:
Yu Shinan, Bo Shi. (558-638), 8 1 year. Yuyao, a native of Yuezhou (now Zhejiang). In the Sui Dynasty, the official was the secretary lang. After entering the Tang Dynasty, he joined the army as the archives of the Qin government and moved to Taizi Middle School. Bachelor degree, secretary and supervisor of Hong Wen Pavilion. Wen Yi's death. He was quiet and lustless, strong-willed, and sincere in his comments, which won the esteem of Emperor Taizong. Emperor Taizong called it the five wonders of virtue, loyalty, erudition, literature and books. His three object-chanting poems, Fu Ying Zhi, Cicada, and Feng He Yong Wang Weijiao, describe bamboo, cicada and wind respectively, grasping the characteristics of the object tightly and vividly. Thirty volumes are collected, and one volume of poetry is compiled today (Volume 36 of Complete Tang Poetry).
In his childhood, Yu Shinan studied calligraphy with the famous calligrapher, Monk Zhiyong, and won the "two kings" and the brave brushwork, so his brushwork was round and plump, soft outside and firm inside, and his blood was smooth. Critics believe that nepotism is fluttering, but the body is in step, which is a crime. Together with Ou Yangxun, Chu Suiliang and Xue Ji, they are called the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty.
Precautions:
The weeping ear refers to the cicada. Cicada's head has prominent tentacles, shaped like a drooping crown tassel.
Climbing Yueyang Tower
Du Fu
I've always heard that Dongting Lake,
Now I finally climbed the tower.
My east is Wu, and my south is Chu.
Gankun drifted day and night for 2 days.
But my relatives and friends didn't give me news,
I am old and sick, and I am alone with my boat.
Ma Rong 3 Guanshanbei 4,
I shed tears on the porch.
To annotate ...
① Wu Chu sentence: Wu Chu is in the southeast of China; Teal: Split.
② Gan Kun: refers to the day and month.
3 charger: refers to war.
④ Guanshan North: the northern border.
⑤ porch edge: by the window.
Brief analysis
In the third year of Dali (768), Du Fu went out to roam the two lakes. This poem is a masterpiece of climbing Yueyang Tower to see the hometown and touching the scenery. I heard that Dongting was famous. However, it was not until the curtain call that I realized my wish to see the famous lake. On the surface, climbing Yueyang Tower for the first time was quite enjoyable. In fact, my original intention was to express my unfulfilled ambition in my early days. Couplets are the vastness of Dongting. Sanlian wrote about the bumpy political life, wandering around the world and the feeling of incompetence. At the end of the couplet, I wrote that I saw the country's turmoil and there was no way to serve the country. Although the scenery is only two sentences, it shows exquisite skills. Although the lyrics are desolate and lonely, they are naturally effortless.