1. Literary works suitable for middle school students
I personally recommend O. Henry’s short stories. For Western philosophy, you can read some philosophical stories and the like. You can first understand the origins and roots of various schools of thought in the West. The Catcher in the Rye is okay. Personally I don’t recommend it because it’s rather decadent, but it’s worth a read. If you have more time, you can also read some Tagore’s poems. You can also watch The Troubles of Young Werther. As for China, I suggest you read Lin Yutang's prose. Zhou Zuoren's prose is a model of beautiful writing. You can also look at ancient Chinese literature, such as the more interesting Er Yan San Pai. If you want to take a step further, you can also study more prose collected by ancient people.
Go and read Liang Shiqiu’s prose, Qian Zhongshu’s The Siege of the City, Dai Wangshu’s poems, Lin Haiyin’s Old Stories in the South of the City, and Sanmao’s collection of essays. Bing Xin's collection of essays is also good. Shen Congwen’s border towns can also be studied and learned from. As for modern literature, I don’t read much, so I don’t have much to recommend, but Bi Shumin’s prose is not bad. You can read it 1. "Old Things in the South of the City" Lin Haiyin People's Literature Publishing House 2. "Morning Blossoms Plucked at Dusk" Lu Xun People's Literature Publishing House 3. If it is a novel, foreign plots are more attractive. For example, "The Thirteen and a Half Lives of Captain Blue Bear" is highly recommended by People's Literature Publishing House! ! ! 4. "Little Women" is a heart-warming story of four sisters. I have read it many times, especially suitable for girls. 5. "Robinson Crusoe" needless to say, desert island survival. 6. "Gulliver's Travels" is rich in imagination. , but I don’t think it is better than Blue Bear, even though it is a famous book. 7. "Niels Riding a Goose" has a somewhat verbose description of geography, but overall it is very rewarding to read. 8. "David Copperfield" The author's autobiographical novel is highly readable, inspiring and enlightening. 9. "Gone with the Wind" has to be said that among the so-called masterpiece series, this book is a classic. No matter what age you look at it, you will have different perceptions and will I paint a unique Scarlett in my mind. If students watch it (I am a high school student), there is nothing wrong with it, especially the strong character of the heroine is very endearing. 10 The plot of "Sherlock Holmes" has twists and turns. It’s foggy, suspenseful and thrilling, but it’s okay to see it. 11 Verne’s “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” 12. “Journey to the Center of the Earth” The above-mentioned ones published by Beijing Yanshan Publishing House are relatively good. Being in China, I especially like classical works. 13. “The West Chamber” by Wang Shifu , especially the farewell scene in the long pavilion, with extremely gorgeous rhetoric, neat dialogues, deep affection, lingering fragrance, and endless aftertaste. 14. Yu Qiuyu’s prose can be considered, such as "Cultural Journey", a purely content novel 15. "Harry Potter" "Special" I personally think this is a generation classic (***Seven People's Literature Publishing House) 16. "Huahua Ling", a new generation of martial arts works like Cang Yue 17. "Mirror Series" (also many books) etc. are very fascinating. 18. The modern "Fantasy City" by Guo Jingming and 19. "The Summer Solstice Has Not Come" are all relatively popular. .. 20. I cried when I read The Little Prince 21. "Try the World" This is a novel similar to martial arts. The most outstanding thing is that the heroine has an outstanding personality, which is different from the same type of novels. It is highly recommended^_^ 22. Kaitao's book "The Temptation of the Wolf" is a bit fake, but it is about a beautiful boy that girls like. Haha, you can't learn much about writing in this kind of book, but girls like it more. 23. "Those Warm and Beautiful Things in Life" by Luo Luo This is her best book, a short story, but each piece is deeply touching. Although it is a book about youth love, I have used some sentences in the composition. It depends on how you use them. 24. The last one I want to talk about is the book by Annie Baby. Because the content is a bit dark and rebellious, it should not be recommended. But I have to admit that this kind of pain literature sometimes goes deep into the heart and makes people feel something.
And some of the contents are also very positive. "Lotus" and "Rose Island" Dear! Remember to accept my answer! ! 2. Which writers' prose is suitable for imitation?
Lin Qingxuan's "The Bodhi of Love and the Bodhi of Heart" is good and suitable for reading at different times. The key is to learn the beautiful language and Zen-like philosophy in his prose, so as to His writing style is small and big. His articles are very high-level.
Bi Shumin's book, life is real, and the game of the mind is worth reading. Her articles are very argumentative, and you can learn about life from the words. Analysis.
Yu Qiuyu's "Cultural Journey" is good, suitable for articles that imitate and connect with history, and have a certain depth of thought.
They are all writers I like very much. , so I personally have more insights.
Personally, I think Yu Qiuyu’s articles are suitable to be cited as materials, because he does have a lot of historical materials in his writing;
Lin Qingxuan’s articles are suitable for practicing articles. The poetic realm of Bi Shumin is suitable for quotation in prose writing; Bi Shumin's article is suitable for quotation in argumentative essays and improves the depth of the article.
Their works are all very good, but it is best to read Bi Shumin's first, because Yu Qiuyu's It is heavier and requires a certain amount of endurance and attention to literature, while Lin Qingxuan's prose is the most profound and needs to be calmed down to taste. If you are too utilitarian and just want to find some famous quotes to decorate your composition, you will miss these. Everyone’s literary essence.
It is recommended to check out their respective Baidu Tieba. There are many good articles in it.
Example:
The footsteps of autumn and spring The same, also silently, she came to us quietly, without giving you any hint.
A person is walking along the corridor of the campus, a cool breeze blows by, mixed with the smell of flowers and plants, It's sweet, oh, no, it's fragrant. I looked up by chance and found that the leaves on the tree were yellow, and the metasequoia was dancing with the wind.
The flying leaves in the mid-air are very beautiful, which makes people feel happy. Infinite reverie. The poet is intoxicated by it, and I am also fascinated by it. I am not a poet, and I do not have the poet's words. I am not a writer, and I do not have the words of a writer. I am just an ordinary person. When the wind rolls the leaves to the ground At this time, I can't help but feel a sense of sadness. There is always a moment when the leaves flying in the sky fall to the ground. At that moment, it is the end of their lives, and no one cares about them anymore. Perhaps, only sanitation workers sweep them into a ball and take them where they want to go. Another world. Maybe they will be buried deep in the soil forever and turn into ashes.
I am as ordinary and inconspicuous as the fallen leaves. (Article Reading Network/)
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At night, a person lies on the roof of the building and looks at the stars in the sky. They are also so ordinary. They twinkle and twinkle. Although they are ordinary, they always have their own light. Although they are small, they always have their own light. Be your own wealth. I love this starry sky, so clean and pure, just like our hearts.
Time flies by minute by second, and the breath of autumn becomes stronger.
The rain was pattering, and I hid in bed in the morning. The warm, comfortable, and soft big bed gave me spiritual comfort. Because sleeping is one of the great joys in life. Helplessly, after the alarm clock rang three times, After that, I habitually turned it off, got up, and went to class.
Holding an umbrella, I hurried through the rain. When it drizzles, I don’t have the habit of holding an umbrella. Walking in the rain is very difficult. Romance is also a kind of enjoyment.
When the sky clears, I go up to the roof to look at the stars, only to find that the night sky is not as bright as before, with a hint of sadness.
Autumn, maybe " "Frost leaves are as red as flowers in February" is the most beautiful tribute to her. 3. What are some excellent literary works suitable for middle school students to read?
When I was in middle school, I read almost all of the world's most famous masterpieces. Later on, I was always first in the class in Chinese, not just at home and abroad. I didn’t have to put in any effort at reading and writing. I also had a broad range of knowledge and was open-minded, but I had to be balanced. I was always last in the class in math
The first book I read was clearly "La Traviata" in the fifth grade of elementary school. It was very shocking. Later, "The Count of Monte Cristo" was never too many. Don't be afraid of too many classics
There are also many libraries that go to the classics of world literature. It's good to look for it in the column and read "Jane Eyre" next to it
It's Chinese. I don't often read Chinese literary works, which are not suitable for middle school students. They can't understand them. However, you can still read Lao Sheba Jin and others, but don't imitate them. The writing style will make you very old and conservative. 4. Are there any wonderful fragments of literary works suitable for college entrance examination Chinese composition? A keen interpretation of the story behind the coir raincoat and the worries about survival derived from it.
The text begins succinctly: "On a snowy day in my hometown, I suddenly thought of the coir raincoat from my hometown in Jiangnan." This heartfelt voice is full of rich homesickness. , missing coir raincoat means missing hometown.
However, the text does not use this strong nostalgia as a potential thread to the end.
The author associates the coir raincoat in reality with ordinary people. It is just a very inconspicuous household item. "Working in the wind and rain is full of cool melancholy", which is doomed to the cold life of workers. Their ancestors have been working in As I trudged through the small fields and could not get out of the mountains, the words were filled with a layer of deep sighs and depression.
After thousands of twists and turns, we learned the life story of the owner in the article, "The owner is as tired and haggard as the coir raincoat", "The owner had no time to say hello to it and melted into the hustle and bustle of the city streets", " In some tea room or bar...". Isn't this what the coir raincoat is "fearful that the owner will escape at a certain moment and leave them without saying goodbye"? The implicit words clearly tell the readers that the owner wants to get rid of the original way of life, change his own destiny, and pursue happiness. Life left the countryside and came to the bustling city.
But is the owner happy? "The master from the south of the Yangtze River hides in a dark corner, with tears in his eyes." In the bustling city, where is the place where the master's soul rests? Where is the corner where the soul rests? Behind the hustle and bustle of urban civilization, there is a lot of exhaustion, loneliness and loneliness after exhaustion. Yes, while the master from the south of the Yangtze River was satisfied materially, he lost his once peaceful, free and unrestrained heart, his once elegant aspirations, and his once peaceful life, so he "sit alone in a rare moment of silence." "On a lightly snowing night, on a lonely street, under the dim light of the street lamp", "he suddenly discovered the shadow of the long-lost Jiangnan raincoat." At this time, the coir raincoat has become a symbol. Return in a cultural sense implies nostalgia for the free and unrestrained aspirations and a quiet and ordinary life.
The author has a contradiction in his master. He wants to leave the "coir raincoat" but also wants to return to the "coir raincoat". After escaping from the hard work, he ends up with a sense of leisure. At the end, he says, "He is waiting." "Inner Redemption" has a far-reaching meaning. It seems that the author or readers are deeply questioning themselves: Where do we place our lives? How can we make the song of our life flow as happily as flowing water? "Jiangnan Coir raincoat" is full of emotion, flowing with a clear and tranquil charm, and imbued with an erratic and distant air, but it also has a stagnant and bitter taste. Seeing its shape and hearing its sound are endless aftertaste. Reading the second section of the article, the green mountains, layers of terraced fields, shepherd boys driving cattle, and mountain men in raincoats are full of images, with a clear and beautiful charm. It is a hazy and intoxicating picture of the misty rain in Jiangnan, exuding a peaceful and tranquil atmosphere. , paving the way for the reversal in the following text, the author's nostalgia for the coir raincoat.
How free and unrestrained it is to live among the grass below!” The superimposition of images is full of the charm of classical poetry, full of poetic charm, and has a sense of erratic distance. Through imagination, the author integrates the subject’s aesthetic feelings into the aesthetic object, and expresses his feelings about the fish. The deep, strong and full summary of the elegant life of a man and a hermit proved to be his ideal, paving the way for the philosophy of "redemption" in the following text. Many words are poetic, full of light and peaceful atmosphere, but sometimes they are unavoidable with indescribable bitterness, and the writing is no longer as relaxed and freehand as it was at the beginning. This change in style comes from sympathy for traditional Chinese farmers, who cannot change Their own destiny, they worked hard, they worked at sunrise and rested at sundown, often trapped by material poverty. In addition, they also thought about their own survival plight, how the "master" hurriedly escaped from that barren land. Land, leaving the "coir raincoat" that he spent day and night with, but in a very lonely corner of the rainy city, he missed the "coir raincoat" again. What exactly do people need? This is a philosophical paradox, and the paradox is Unified, how can the coir raincoat leave its owner, and how can the owner leave the coir raincoat? In a sense, isn’t this article calling for the return of natural and simple farming civilization? Isn’t it the yearning for a free, lofty, and diluted life? ? I hope that people’s hearts can get warm comfort from it, and they will no longer be alone and lonely when walking on the road of life.
Looking forward to "redemption", "redemption" will have a deeper meaning. The end of the article is indeed very meaningful. The meaning is pinned on a small thing-coir raincoat. Maybe some people have feelings in their hearts. But he rarely resorts to writing. It is easy for readers to read and easy for the author to write, but the philosophy contained in it is worth pondering.
Suddenly I got "Zhuangzi" and stole a moment of leisure. I temporarily said goodbye to the good and the bad in the world, and chewed on the absurd sayings and gratuitous words in my own secluded place, letting flowers bloom outside the window. Flowers are blooming and the clouds are rolling in the sky. Galloping across the human universe, obsessed with being at ease with Kunpeng and being one with nature, I even more envy Zhuangzi's idea of ??traveling in a void without being tied to a boat.
I think it is only at this time that I can drink from the fountain of spirit, which is as sweet as wine. At this moment, I can also dream about all kinds of things in the future, just like riding on the clouds, crossing the green mountains, becoming immortals and ascending to immortality, it's like floating in the sky.
Are we going to be swept away by the raging trends in the world? At some point in the future, calling God and waiting for salvation? Should we continue to struggle and pant in the small gaps? The phoenix rises from the ashes and is reborn from the ashes. It was a new life when it first landed in the world. After being tempered by all kinds of conditions in the world, it is regarded as a process of burning and blooming.
In order to achieve the rebirth of soul and life, wash away the dust and be as thorough as the lake water in the middle of the night. Farewell: The setting sun above the building, with the sound of broken bells, patted the entire wall.
Let the endurance in life become enjoyment. 5. Short reviews of literary works
I would choose "To the Oak". .
Shu Ting's poems are novel in conception and rich in lyrical color; their language is exquisite and they have a distinctive personal style. "To the Oak Tree" is a beautiful and profound lyric poem by her. The love it expresses is not only pure and hot, but also noble and great. It is like an ancient but fresh song that touches people's heartstrings. Her poems have bright and beautiful images and rigorous and smooth thinking logic. From this aspect, her poems are not "hazy". It's just that most poems use metaphors, partial or overall symbols, and rarely express confessions directly, so the images expressed have a certain degree of ambiguity.
The poet uses oak trees as objects to express the passion, sincerity and steadfastness of love. The oak tree in the poem is not a specific object, but a symbol of the poet's ideal lover. Therefore, to a certain extent, this poem is not simply about expressing one's passionate love, but about expressing an ideal and belief in love through intimate and concrete images, which is quite similar to the way the ancients expressed their aspirations through objects.
What the poet wants is the kind of love where two people stand side by side and share the same boat through thick and thin. The poet compares himself to a kapok tree, a kapok tree standing side by side with the oak tree. The roots and leaves of the two trees are closely connected. The poet's persistence in love is no less than that of the ancients who "wish to be a winged bird in heaven and a twig on earth." The oak tree and the kapok stood quietly and firmly. When the wind blew, they swayed their branches and leaves and greeted each other, and they became connected. That is the language of their world, the fusion of souls, and the silent understanding.
"To the Oak" sings passionately and frankly about the poet's ideal personality. The oak tree and the kapok, standing side by side and affectionately facing each other in independent attitudes, can be said to be a group of brand-new characters in Chinese love poetry. Symbolic image.
The image of "oak" symbolizes the beauty of tough men, while the kapok with its "red flowers" obviously embodies the female personality with new aesthetic temperament. She abandons the old-fashioned feminine delicacy and beauty. It has a charming nature and is full of rich and vigorous life, which is exactly in line with the female independent and self-respecting personality ideal sung by the poet.
In terms of artistic expression, the poem adopts the lyrical method of inner monologue, which is convenient for expressing the poet's inner world candidly and cheerfully. At the same time, the image is constructed using a holistic symbolic method (the whole poem uses the whole body of oak and kapok. The image correspondingly symbolizes the independent personality and sincere love of both parties in love), which allows strong philosophical thoughts and ideas to be developed and poeticized in the friendly and sensible image. Therefore, this poem with a rich rational temperament makes people unable to feel it. There is no preaching meaning, but I am simply conquered by the rich and moving images.