See smoke in the mountains and sunset in the bamboo.
Birds fly to the eaves and clouds float from the window.
Interpreting these four short poems about scenery has its own style. Before each sentence, if you read it in one breath with the words "look at it", a wonderful picture will appear before our eyes, and a beautiful movement will ring. Du Fu wrote in the poem "Jueju": "Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky. The window contains the autumn snow in Xiling, and the Wan Li boat is moored at the gate.
House of Bamboo
Wang Wei
I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song.
It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.
This is a poem describing the leisurely life of a hermit. With a natural and simple style, the poem depicts the fresh and attractive artistic conception of the secluded forest on a moonlit night, and the scene is integrated into one, which contains special artistic charm and has become a masterpiece through the ages. Playing the piano and whistling, setting off the quietness of the bamboo forest on the moonlit night and the darkness of the deep forest, looks dull on the surface, but in fact it is ingenious and arbitrary.
Mount Emei Yuege
Lipper
Emei Mountain is half moon and autumn, reflecting the Pingqiang River.
Qingxi went to the Three Gorges in the evening, but I missed Yuzhou.
This poem was written by young Li Baichu when he was far away from Sichuan, with clear artistic conception, simple language and smooth rhyme. The poem comes from "Emei Mountain Month", which shows that autumn is the season to travel far away. Using the word "autumn" to describe the beauty of moonlight conforms to the natural law of crisp autumn and bright moonlight, and the moon is only "half round", which makes people enter the beautiful artistic conception of green mountains and green waters and spit it out. At the same time, it hints at sailing on autumn nights. Artistic conception can be described as ethereal and wonderful. The third sentence, young people, when they leave their native land for the first time, are unwilling to part with their old friends. Seeing the moon on the river is like seeing an old friend. But the bright moon is not an old friend after all. They can only "look up at the bright moon and send their feelings for thousands of miles". The last sentence, the infinite feelings of parting, can be described as short words and long feelings.
On a spring night, I smell the flute in Los Angeles.
Lipper
Whose flute is flying in the dark and scattered in the east wind all over Los Angeles.
Everyone can't help but feel homesick when they hear the sound of willow breaking in this nocturne.
This is a homesick song with long feelings. The homesickness accumulated in the poet's heart is deep, and when it is triggered by the music in the flute, it is even more out of control. As if it filled the whole city of Luoyang, Los Angeles became a homesick city. This is Li Bai's unique romantic exaggeration, and the touching power of art is strong and real.
When welcoming a messenger to the capital.
Cen Can
Laoyuan East Road is long, with double sleeves and tears.
Don't use paper and pencil immediately when you meet, and leave a message to report peace.
Brief analysis: It is human nature to meet an emissary returning to Beijing on the way and ask him to take a message home. But it is deepened by the poet's expression, and the end of the sentence makes people feel as if it contains countless grief.
Chuzhouxigou
wei yingwu
Alone, grass grows by the stream, and orioles sing on the trees.
The spring tide brought the rain late and urgent, and no one crossed the boat in the wild.
Comments: This is a famous poem about scenery, which describes the scenery of Chuzhou in Xixi spring water and the crazy crossing of rain at low tide. The first two sentences are about spring scenery, loving the grass and ignoring the oriole, which means that you are happy to celebrate the holidays and avoid flattery; The last two sentences describe the urgency of spring tide with rain and the scene of water rushing over the boat, which contains a kind of helpless sadness that is not in place and cannot be used. The whole poem shows a calm mind and sad feelings.
Meet Li Guinian at the lower reaches of the river
Du Fu
It is common to see the house of the King of Qi, but Cui has heard of it several times before.
It's a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I meet you when the flowers fall.
The comments on this poem are sentimental and indifferent. The first two sentences of this poem are recalling the past communication with Li Guinian and expressing the poet's concern about the prosperity in the early years of Kaiyuan. The last two sentences are feelings about the decline of state affairs and the wandering of artists. Only four sentences sum up the vicissitudes of life and the great changes of life in the whole Kaiyuan period. The language is extremely plain, but the connotation is infinitely rich.
Send Master Che Ling.
Liu Changqing
From the temple, in the depths of the bamboo, came the low sound of the evening bell.
Li He took the sunset, and Qingshan went home alone.
Comments on the scene are lyrical, ingenious, concise and beautiful. The first two paragraphs indicate the time, and the last two sentences write the scene of going home. There is a faint artistic conception, picturesque. The bell touches thoughts, and the shadow of going home evokes meaning. The poet's image is hidden outside the poem, which shows his feelings in leisure, frustration and indifference, and constitutes a leisurely artistic conception.
make an appointment
Zhao Shixiu
It rains at home in Huangmei season.
Frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.
I can't make an appointment for midnight,
Knock the chess pieces down and die.
Interpretation of Mei Huangshi, every household is shrouded in smoke and rain. Frogs can be heard near the grassy pond. The invited guests haven't come yet. It's past midnight. I tapped on the table with chess pieces in my hand, waiting for the guests, only to see snuff drop a flower every once in a while. ...
On Poetry
Zhao Yi
Du Li's poems have been passed down from mouth to mouth and are not new so far.
Talents have come forth in large numbers for hundreds of years.
Appreciation: Take Li Bai's and Du Fu's poems as examples to explain the first two sentences: "Du Li's poems are widely circulated and are not new so far." Li Bai and Du Fu's poems have been handed down from generation to generation, and no one can compare them. However, even such a great poem is not new. It can be seen that "there are talents in Jiangshan for hundreds of years", and there are lovers in the country, and each has its own.