Emotionally, Wang Hu Ting Xue expresses the author's lofty feelings and faint sadness, while Jiang Xue expresses the author's lonely talent.
Looking at the snow in the middle of the lake
Ming Dynasty: Zhang Dai
In December in Chongzhen, I lived by the West Lake. It snowed for many days, and the noise of pedestrians and birds in the lake disappeared.
At about eight o'clock this evening, I took a boat, wore a fur coat and took a stove to see the snow in the middle of the lake.
Ice flowers are all over the sky, the sky is bright and watery, and the sky is pure white. The shadow on the lake.
There is only one sign on the long beach, a small pavilion in the middle of the lake, a mustard and Yu Zhou, and two or three people on board.
In the pavilion in the middle of the lake, I saw two people laying blankets and a child cooking a wine stove.
Yu was overjoyed and said, "Where did this man come from in the lake?" Pull me together and drink with me. I tried to drink three glasses of wine and then said goodbye to them.
Ask them what their surnames are. They are from Nanjing and are guests in this place. Get off the boat.
Zhou Zi murmured: "Don't say" xianggong "is crazy, let alone" xianggong "is crazy!"
Translation:
In December of the fifth year of Chongzhen, I lived by the West Lake. It snowed heavily for several days, and there were no tourists in the lake, even the birds' songs disappeared. On the first watch of the day, I walked to the pavilion by the lake to see the snow alone, wearing a fine leather coat and holding a stove.
The ice on the lake is filled with flowers, and the sky and clouds and mountains and water are in harmony, and it is a vast expanse of whiteness. The shadow on the lake is only the trace of a long dike, the outline of a pavilion in the middle of the lake, and two or three figures on my boat.
Jiang Xue.
Tang Dynasty: Liu Zongyuan
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.
A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.
Translation:
On all the mountains, birds have disappeared, and on all the roads, there are no traces of people. On a lonely boat on the river, an old man in a bamboo hat was fishing alone on the cold river covered with heavy snow. On the pavilion in the middle of the lake, I saw two people sitting opposite each other with blankets. A boy is cooking wine in the wine stove.
They were very happy to see me and said, "I didn't expect you to be such a leisurely person in the lake!" " "So he took me to drink with him. I drank three glasses of wine to my heart's content and then said goodbye to them. Ask them what their surnames are and learn that they are from Jinling and live here. When we got off the boat, the boatman murmured, "Don't say" xianggong "is stupid, there are people as stupid as" xianggong "! "
Extended data:
Writing background:
Looking at the Lake Pavilion Snow is a narrative written by Zhang Dai in Tao An Meng after the demise of the Ming Dynasty. It is a short article created by the author with simple brushstrokes that integrates the nostalgia of the past of the old country into the landscape.
Looking at the Lake Pavilion Snow is Zhang Dai's masterpiece, which comes from the memoir Tao An's Dream written after the demise of the Ming Dynasty. The nostalgia for the past of the old country, which seems to be seamless with shallow brushstrokes, shows the author's obsession with mountains and rivers and his slight concern for the countryside.
Jiang Xue was written during Liu Zongyuan's exile in Yongzhou. During Yongzhen Yuan's reign (805), Liu Zongyuan took part in Yongzhen Innovation Movement initiated by Wang Group, and soon the reform failed. Liu Zongyuan was demoted to Yongzhou Sima and exiled for ten years. The oppression of the sinister environment did not crush him. He expresses the value and ideal interest of life through poetry.
What the poet shows his readers is this: the world is so pure and silent, spotless and silent; The fisherman's life is so noble, and his character is so aloof.
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