1. It is often seen in King Qi’s house, and Cui Jiutang heard it several times in front of him. ("Jiangnan Meets Li Gui Nian") Among them, "seeing" and "hearing" have complementary meanings. That is, "(I) was always there" "I saw you and heard your singing in the residences of King Qi and Cui Jiu" does not mean that I only saw people but did not hear the songs in the residence of King Qi; nor did I only hear the songs but not see the people in Cui Jiutang.
2. Open the door of my east pavilion and sit on my bed in the west pavilion. ("Mulan Poems") The first sentence omits "sit on my bed in the east pavilion" and the second sentence omits "open the door of my west pavilion". Two sentences need to be expressed. It means: open the east pavilion door and sit on the bed, and open the west pavilion door and sit on the bed. It expresses Mulan’s joy of returning to her home after a long absence.
3. The journey of the sun and the moon, if Out of it; stars and stars are as brilliant as if they came out of it. ("Guan Cang Hai") where "walking" and "brilliance" have complementary meanings. That is, "the movements of the brilliant sun, moon and stars are as if they came out of the sea." It is not the sun and the moon. Just moving but not shining, nor does the star Han only shining but not moving.
4. Thirteen can weave, fourteen can learn tailoring, fifteen can play the konghou, sixteen can recite poems and books. ("Peacock" "Flying to the Southeast") can be understood as "(Langzhi) mastered skills such as weaving, tailoring, playing the harp, and reciting poems between the ages of thirteen and sixteen." It shows Lanzhi's versatility and knowledge of books and etiquette. It is not Learn one thing in one year.
5. Ten days of vacation, great friends: welcome from thousands of miles away, full of distinguished friends. (Wang Bo's "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion") Here, "clouds of great friends" and "full of distinguished friends" are mutually exclusive. Text. "Victorious friends", "distinguished friends", "ruyun" and "manchuan" are intertwined with each other. It is supplementary to explain that victorious friends are like clouds and the house is full of victorious friends; the house is full of distinguished friends and distinguished friends are like clouds....
6 .The host dismounted and the guest was on the boat. He raised his wine and wanted to drink. ("Pipa Xing") Among them, "dismounted" and "on the boat" have complementary meanings. It means that the host dismounted and came to the boat, and the guest also dismounted and came to the boat. .Otherwise, it would be ridiculous for the host to be on shore and the guests to be on the boat to have a farewell party with wine.
7. Lin Hanjiansu ("Three Gorges") This should be "the woods and mountains are showing a coldness and silence", not just The woods are "cold", and it is not only the mountain streams that are "silent".
8. The collections of Yan and Zhao, the management of Han and Wei, and the elites of Qi and Chu. ("A Fang Palace Fu") This sentence means that Yan and Zhao The gold and silver treasures of the six kingdoms of Han, Wei, Qi, and Chu are the elites managed, collected, and accumulated by the monarchs of the six kingdoms.
9. Don’t be happy with things, and don’t be sad with yourself. (Fan Zhongyan’s "Yueyang Tower") meaning It means "not to be happy or sad because of the external environment and the good or bad experiences of oneself." "Happiness" here refers not only to "things" but also to "self". Sadness refers not only to "self" but also to "things". .
10. Plant pines and cypresses to the east and west, and sycamores to the left and right. ("The Peacock Flies Southeast") This sentence means "Plant pines and cypresses to the east and west, and sycamores to the left and right of the east and west." It means that on the east and west sides of the tomb ( Pines, cypresses and plane trees are planted all around.
11. The branches cover each other and the leaves communicate with each other. ("Peacock Flying Southeast") This sentence means that these branches cover each other and communicate with each other. Intertwined connection.
12. Li deep in the forest, shocking the top of the floor. ("Dreamwalking Tianmu's Song of Farewell") Among them, "Li" and "Jing" have complementary meanings. That is, "it makes the deep forest and the top of the floor tremble and shock." "It's not just the deep forest that's full of chestnuts, it's just the top of the floor that's shocking.
13. The back eaves are shaded by elms and willows, and the peach and plum blossoms are in front of the hall. (Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields") This sentence refers to Tao Yuanming's field residence in front of the house. There are peach and plum trees and leafy elm and willow trees everywhere behind the house. Instead of just peach and plum trees in front of the hall, there are only elm and willow trees on the back eaves.
14. "A general will die in a hundred battles, a strong man will die in ten years." "Return" ("Mulan Poems") are two sentences with complementary meanings. This sentence means "Generals and warriors have been on an expedition for ten years and have gone through hundreds of battles. Some have sacrificed and some have returned." Only with this understanding can we not let it go. "Why are all generals dead and strong men returning?".
15. Generals with white hair and conquering husbands shed tears (Fan Zhongyan, "The Proud Fisherman. Autumn Thoughts") This sentence means that generals conquering husbands are all because of their It is difficult to return home, it is difficult to achieve achievements, or the hair turns gray or the tears are shed. It implicitly expresses the author's resentment towards the imperial court that is corrupt, weak, does not cultivate military equipment, and does not pay attention to side merits.
16. Comprehensive Five Classics , "Guan Liu Yi" ("Zhang Heng Biography") "Tong" and "Guan" interpret each other, and understand the Five Classics and Six Arts
17. Zhaohui Xiyin (Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower") means "or the morning light and the evening sky, or the morning sun and the evening sky" "Yin Xihui" means "sooner or later (in a day) the clouds and sunshine change."
18. The smoke is slanting and the fog is horizontal (Du Mu's "Afanggong Fu") "Slant" and "Horizontal" are intertextual , meaning "smoke slanting horizontally" or "smoke filled".
19. Going to the country and nostalgia for the hometown (Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower") This sentence means "Going to the country, nostalgia for the hometown, nostalgia for the country and hometown" "The intertextuality of "Away from the hometown of the capital, missing the hometown of the capital".
20. The male rabbit's feet are confused, and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred. ("Mulan Poems") "Confused" and "Confused" " is an intertextual meaning. It means "the legs of the male and female rabbits are twitching, and the eyes of the male and female rabbits are blurred."
21. It has the meaning of sweeping the world, including the universe, encompassing the four seas, and engulfing the heart of the eight wastelands. "Tianxia", "Yunei", "Four Seas" and "Bahuang" are intertextual, and the full sentence means "(Qin) has the ambition to unify the world".
22. "The embroidered skirt was made in the early dynasty, and the skirt was embroidered in the late dynasty." "Cheng Danluo shirt. ("The Peacock Flies Southeast")" in "Chao" and "Wan" are intertextual, which means that the embroidered skirt and single Luo shirt were made in one day;
23 .The output of the land is exhausted, and the input of the hut is exhausted. (Liu Zongyuan's "The Snake Catcher") The words "殚" and "exhaust" intertext, which can be translated as: "The output of the land has been used up, and the family's income has been used up. ".
24. The sun and stars are shining, and the mountains are hidden. (Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower") "Yin" and "Qian" intertext, which can be translated as "The brilliance of the sun, moon and stars has disappeared, and the mountains are also hidden." Hidden in the haze.
25. “Thousands of miles are covered with ice, thousands of miles are covered with snow. (Mao Zedong’s "Qinyuan Spring. Snow") The two sentences have complementary meanings, meaning that thousands of miles are covered with ice, and thousands of miles are covered with snow. Snow is falling.