Li Bai climbed Yueyang Tower with the twelfth summer.
Climb the Yueyang Tower and overlook the Yangtze River until you reach the open Dongting Lake.
It breaks my heart to see geese flying south, and the distant mountains are in the title of a good month.
On the upper floor of the sky, stay in the chair and upload a glass of wine from the sky.
The cool breeze rising after drunkenness, blowing the sleeves with the wind, we will return.
[Note] In the second year of Gan Yuan, Li Bai was pardoned on the way to exile, returned to Jiangling Boat, traveled south to Yueyang, and wrote this poem.
[Poetry Analysis] Look at the emotion expressed in this poem first. Li Bai wrote this poem when he was suddenly pardoned in exile, returned to Jiangling, went south to Yueyang, and boarded a castle with friends. I was in a happy mood at that time, so I wrote down the scenery in front of me emotionally and attentively, shared my joy and joy with the poet, and expressed my unrestrained and open-minded lofty sentiments. Li Bai's whole youth is the prosperous Tang Dynasty, which is known as the prosperous time of Kaiyuan in history. Being in the prosperous Tang society with economic and cultural prosperity gave him a high-spirited spirit and an ideal of making contributions. He looked at life with an idealistic eye, and even though he was constantly hit, he was still full of optimism in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Secondly, look at the creative method of this poem. When Li Bai reflects the objective reality, he often has a strong subjective color and replaces the logic of life with the logic of emotion. You see, Li Bai's mood is light, and the scenery in front of him is affectionate and intentional. He shared the joys and sorrows with the poet: "The geese bring sorrow to the heart, and the mountains hold the moon." Everything in nature described by the poet seems to have been given life. Goose flies high, taking away the poet's sad and depressed heart; When the moon came out of the mountain pass, it seemed that Junshan brought a beautiful reunion month. You see, "clouds gather together, and the sky receives cups." Accommodation and drinking on Yueyang Tower are like clouds in the sky, and it seems to be an illusion in the hazy eyes. Life itself is not important here, but the need for emotional outbursts is important. The need to express feelings, let the logic of life give way to the logic of feelings.
Third, look at the artistic style. Strong and clear emotional tone and magnificent poetic scene constitute Shi Li's unrestrained style. You see, "the building is full of Yueyang, and the hole is wide open." When you climb the Yueyang Tower, you can see a panoramic view. The river flows into the vast distance, Dongting Lake is vast and open, and Wang Yang is boundless. How broad the boundaries of "Yueyang Jiong", "Chuanjiong" and "Dongting Kaiping" are, one Jiong and one Kaiping! If we look at it again, the whole poem uses contrast, contrast and exaggeration. The height of the building is not directly described. Every sentence looks at the distant, open and towering scenery around Yueyang Tower from top to bottom, but it shows the height of the building everywhere.
[Playback of original title] (1) The poem "Wild geese lead to sorrow" is written in some versions as "Wild geese leave Qiu Jiang". Which sentence do you think is better and why?
(2) A brief analysis is made of the artistic expression techniques adopted in the third installment "Holding the Clouds to Take the Sky Cup".
[Test Comment] "Twelve Summers Climbing Yueyang Tower" is as famous as Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower". Candidates feel familiar and relaxed when reading this poem. Judging from the topic, the different analysis of words and the analysis of expression techniques actually focus on the appreciation of images and the analysis of writing skills. The first question should be analyzed from the poet's self-image, and the second question should not only answer what the technique is, but also talk about the expression effect. The answers to both questions are open, which is a good question.
[train of thought] 1. Appreciating images in poetry should include object and subject.
The object image of landscape poetry mainly refers to scenery, or magnificent landscape, or lifelike flowers, trees and pastoral scenery. However, the author not only shows these images, but also expresses his feelings through the description of the scenery. Once the natural scenery is absorbed into the poet's pen, it will inevitably bring the poet's subjective feelings. At this time, Li Bai was forgiven and relaxed. The scenery in front of us seems to be affectionate and intentional. He shared happiness and joy with the poet. "The geese lead the heart to worry, and the mountains hold the moon." Everything in nature described by the poet seems to have been given life. You see, the geese fly high and take away the poet's sad and depressed heart; When the moon came out of the mountain pass, it seemed that Junshan brought a beautiful reunion month. "Wild geese lead to sorrow", and Wenyuan Huaying said that "wild geese will not go to Qiu Jiang". Which is better? We should analyze it from the object image and the subject image. The latter only writes that the geese fly away from Qiu Jiang indifferently, lacking emotional color, which is far less than the former's anthropomorphic writing that the geese understand human feelings and take away their worries, which is in contrast with the next sentence that Junshan intends to "hold a good moon" and form an opposition, thus making the image vivid and interesting. The phrase "the mountain holds a good moon" is novel in imagination and originality. With the word "title", the realm comes out at once, which is complicated and humorous.