1, Lu Xun
Lu Xun (188 1 September 25th-19361October19), formerly known as Zhou Zhangshou, later renamed Yushan, later changed to Yucai, "Lu Xun" is his1.
A famous writer and thinker, an important participant in the May 4th New Culture Movement and the founder of modern literature in China.
Lu Xun has made great contributions in many fields, such as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological research, literary history research, translation, introduction of art theory, introduction of basic science and research on ancient books collation.
He had a great influence on the development of China's social ideology and culture after the May 4th Movement, and enjoyed a high reputation in the world literary world, especially in the fields of Korean and Japanese ideology and culture. He is known as "the writer who occupied the largest territory on the East Asian cultural map in the 20th century".
2. Bing Xin
Bing Xin (19001010.5-1999.2.28), female, originally named Xie Wanying, from Changle, Fujian, is a member of China Association for Promoting Democracy.
China poet, modern writer, translator, children's literature writer, social activist and essayist. The pen name Bing Xin is taken from There is a Bing Xin in the Jade Pot.
In the morning post of August 19 19, Bing Xin published her first essay "Hearing Feelings on 2 1 Day" and her first novel "Two Houses".
1923 Before and after studying abroad, he began to publish a series of communication essays with the general title "To Young Readers", which became the foundation work of children's literature in China. In Japan, she was hired by Tokyo University as the first foreign female lecturer to teach the course "China New Literature". 195 1 returned to China.
1February 28th, 999 At 2 1 p.m., Bing Xin died in Beijing Hospital at the age of 99, and was known as the "old man of the century".
3. Ye Shengtao
Ye Shengtao (1894- 1988), male, formerly known as Ye, was born in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province on June 28th, 1984. Modern writers, educators, literary publishers and social activists are known as "excellent language artists". ?
1907, admitted to Caoqiao Middle School. 19 16 entered the Shanggong School affiliated to Shanghai Commercial Press and published the first fairy tale Scarecrow. 19 18 published the first vernacular novel Spring Banquet. 1923 published the novel Ni Huanzhi.
1988 February 16 died in Beijing at the age of 94.
I. Introduction to the Works
1, Superman
Superman is a short story published by Bing Xin, an old man, in the 4th issue of Novel Monthly 192 1 Volume. At the beginning of the article, it is pointed out that the protagonist He Bin is a cold young man. He doesn't associate with people and doesn't like to bring anything angry.
2. the stars in the spring
Stars in Spring Water is two poems written by Bing Xin in his early years, in which Stars contains 164 and Spring Water contains 182. This is the author's thoughts and memories anytime and anywhere, and it is also a collection of "fragmentary thoughts".
These poems spread the free space of the May 4th Movement from a special side. Praise for maternal love, innocence and nature is the theme song of poetry.
It is Bing Xin's artistic feature to write sudden feelings and instant sighs in short and brisk words.
3. Scream
Scream is a collection of short stories written by modern writer Lu Xun. Including 19 18 to 1922 written by Lu Xun. First published by Beijing Xinchao Society in 1923, it is now included in the Complete Works of Lu Xun, Volume 1.
The collection of novels truly depicts the social life from the Revolution of 1911 to the May 4th Movement, and reveals various deep-seated social contradictions from the perspective of revolutionary democracy, aiming at enlightenment and humanitarianism.
In this paper, the old China system and some outdated traditional concepts are deeply analyzed and thoroughly denied, showing a strong sense of national survival and a strong hope for social change.
4. "Wandering"
Wandering is a collection of novels created by modern writer Lu Xun. Published by Beijing Beixin Bookstore in early August, 1926 was listed as one of the five rivers series compiled by the author, and later compiled into the Complete Works of Lu Xun.
The whole collection of novels runs through the concern for farmers and intellectuals living under the oppression of feudal forces, "mourning their misfortune and angering them." The novel is based on a profound historical picture, and the narrative of the fate of the characters is permeated with feelings.
5.scarecrow
The Scarecrow is a book published by Huaxia Publishing House in 2008 by Ye Shengtao.
There is an old woman. There is a scarecrow in her field. The scarecrow guarded the rice fields for her. However, the moth buried a seed on the leaf. The old woman didn't see the rolled leaves. The worm ate all the rice, and the scarecrow warned the old lady, but the old lady didn't know.
Scarecrow saw that the fisherman and crucian carp were pitiful, and he couldn't help them himself, so he fell sadly. The Scarecrow, a fairy tale, truly describes the stormy world in rural China in the 1920s through the thoughts and feelings of a compassionate but helpless scarecrow.
6.diaphragm
The collection of short stories "Diaphragm" is an important work of Mr. Ye Shengtao in his early years. It was first published in the 12th year of the Republic of China (1923) in March. It is a kind of "Literature Research Association Series" and published by Shanghai Commercial Press. The author collected the First Edition after the National Disaster in April of the 22nd year of the Republic of China (1933).
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ye Shengtao
Baidu encyclopedia-Bingxin
Baidu Encyclopedia-Lu Xun