Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Green mountains are located on the north side of the city wall, and the sparkling water surrounds the east of the city.
Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away.
Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic.
With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave.
translate
Castle Peak stretches across the north of the city, and the sparkling water surrounds the east of the city.
Here we say goodbye to each other, and you are like a lonely tent floating in the wind, traveling thousands of miles.
Floating clouds are as erratic as wanderers, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgia.
From then on, I waved and broke up. Ma Xiaoxiao, riding a horse that will take him on a long journey, seems unwilling to leave.
To annotate ...
Guo: An outer wall built outside the city in ancient times.
White water: clear water.
One: auxiliary words, strengthen the tone. Name and description.
Don't say goodbye.
Peng: A plant mentioned in ancient books. When it dried up, its roots broke and it flew in the wind. Also known as "flying canopy". The poet used the word "lonely Peng" to refer to a friend who traveled far away.
Sign: travel far.
I will think of you in a cloud: Cao Pi's Miscellaneous Poems: "There are clouds in the northwest, and pavilions are like car covers. Unfortunately, if you don't meet, you will meet a gust of wind. Blow me to the southeast and go to Wu Hui. " Later generations took this as the standard, and the wanderer drifted around with the clouds. Floating clouds, floating clouds A vagrant, a person who travels far from home.
Z: phonetic words. Here you are.
Rustle: The moaning and whining of horses.
Bama: Wandering horses, here refers to horses with people walking. Class, respectively; Parting is a "point".
Enjoy 1
This is an affectionate farewell poem. The author expresses the meaning of farewell by describing the farewell environment and rendering the atmosphere. In the first couplet, "the mountains in the north are blue and the water in the east is white" explains the farewell place. The poet has sent his friends out of the city, but they are still together and unwilling to part. In the distance, green mountains stand across the north of the outer city, and the sparkling river gurgles around the east of the city. In these two sentences, "Qingshan" versus "Baishui" and "Northland" versus "Dongcheng", the first couplet is a beautiful antithetical sentence with a unique style; And "green" and "white" alternate with each other, and the colors are bright and beautiful. The word "horizontal" outlines the static posture of Qingshan, and the word "around" depicts the dynamics of Baishui, with accurate and vivid words. Poems and pens are freely written, depicting a vast and beautiful picture. I didn't see the word "farewell", but the end of my pen was clearly full of farewell feelings.
The following two sentences are about love. The poet described his friend's wandering life with a lonely canopy, saying: If you leave here, you will float thousands of miles away like loose grass dancing with the wind. Semantically, this couplet can be regarded as a conjunction, that is, the two couplets are semantically inherited. However, it is wrong, even wrong, simply from the correct point of view. It just embodies Li Bai's poetic style of "natural carving" and conforms to the view that the content of the ancients is not bound by form. The sentence "You must leave me here and drift away" in this couplet has a sudden change of meaning, which tears the poetic feeling of the couplet and has a tragic and touching power. The ancients often compared the wandering life with cornices, cornices and cornices, because both of them have a common feature, that is, let nature take its course and let other things flirt involuntarily. Therefore, the image of "phoenix" in this sentence is very heavy and unbearable, so "treasure" is incomparable. Taibai set Wang Qi's note cloud: "The floating clouds have gone without a trace, so it means drifting;" It's better to be human than not to leave the mountain at sunset. " These two poems express the poet's deep concern for his friends. They write fluently and naturally, and their feelings are sincere.
The tie "I will think of you in the clouds, so think of me in the sunset" shows the broad background of parting: a white cloud is floating away on the horizon, and a red sun is slowly falling to the horizon. At this time, this scene made the poet feel reluctant to go. These two sentences "floating clouds" to "sunset" and "wandering" to "old human feelings" are also neat and to the point. Poets not only write landscapes, but also skillfully use "floating clouds" to compare friends: just like floating clouds on the horizon, their whereabouts are uncertain and they follow their inclinations. Who knows where they will go? The meaning of infinite concern naturally overflowed, and the red sun slowly set, throwing the last ray of light into the white water of Qingshan, as if unable to bear to leave suddenly. And this is the symbol of the poet's mood at the moment.
Appreciation 2
The image of being left behind can be understood as affection for old friends and blessing for friends. I wish my friends a bright future and everything goes well, which echoes the sentence "Like a loose aquatic plant for hundreds of miles".
The end of the sentence is more affectionate. "We waved goodbye and my horse kept neighing." A thousand miles to send you, not never say goodbye. "Waving" refers to the act of parting. The poet's inner feelings are not straightforward, only the touching scene of "and my horse screams". The poet and his friends waved goodbye at once and greeted them frequently. Two horses seem to know their master's mood and are unwilling to leave their companions. When they left, they couldn't help whistling, as if they had infinite affection. At the end of the couplet, A?vagho?a's voice is used as a parting voice, which sets off parting. Li Bai used classical poetry and the word "half" to bring forth the new and set off romantic friendship, which was a wonderful handwriting.
This farewell poem is novel and unconventional. In the poem, the green hills, flowing water, red sun and white clouds set each other off in interest and are brightly colored. Class A?vagho?a rings, and the image is fresh and lively, forming a vivid picture. The beauty of nature and the beauty of humanity are intertwined, vividly written, and there is infinite warm affection in the picture, which is touching.
Appreciation and analysis of ancient poetry of seeing friends off 2 original texts
Lipper
Green mountains are located on the north side of the city wall, and the sparkling water surrounds the east of the city.
Here we say goodbye to each other, and you, like losing your father, are floating in the wind and traveling far away.
Floating clouds are like wanderers, like wandering, and the sunset slowly goes down the mountain, which seems to be nostalgic.
With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave.
Make an appreciative comment
There is a blue mountain line to the north and east of the Great Wall, and the white waterline of the First League explains the farewell place. The poet has sent his friends out of the city, but they are still together and unwilling to part. I see in the distance, green mountains span the northern part of the outer city, and sparkling water flows around the eastern part of the city. Among these two sentences, Qingshan is against Baishui, Northland is against Dongcheng, and the first couplet is written as Gong Li's antithesis, which is unique; And blue and white, bright and beautiful colors. The horizontal characters outline the static posture of Qingshan, and the dynamic of Baishui is depicted around the characters, with accurate and vivid words. Poems and pens are freely written, depicting a vast and beautiful picture. I didn't see the word farewell, but I savored it carefully, but my pen was clearly full of farewell feelings. The middle two are related, writing the deep feelings of parting. You must leave me here and float away, like a loose grass drifting away for hundreds of miles, which means that when you leave here, you will fly away thousands of miles like a loose grass. These two sentences express deep concern for the wandering life of friends. Put pen to paper like running water, comfortable and natural, not constrained by antithesis, unique. Necklace I will think of you in the floating clouds, so I will think of me in the sunset, but it is written neatly, floating clouds to the sunset, wandering to the old love. At the same time, the poet skillfully compared the floating clouds with the sunset to show his heart. A touch of white clouds in the sky, floating in the wind, symbolizes the uncertainty and arbitrariness of friends; A red sun slowly sets in the distance, which seems to be unbearable to leave the earth suddenly, which symbolizes the poet's mood of saying goodbye to his friends. Seeing "Farewell" under the background of beautiful scenery and the sun shining in the west makes the poet feel nostalgic and inseparable. There are both scenery and feelings here, and the scenes are mixed and colorful. The end of the sentence is more affectionate. With a wave of his hand, he will be separated from now on, and his friend on horseback will carry him on a long journey, blowing a long wind, as if reluctant to leave. A thousand miles to send you, not never say goodbye. Wave is the act of writing separation. The poet's inner feelings are not directly expressed, but only the touching scenes of my horse neighing again and again. This sentence is from The Book of Songs Avaghoa. Banma Xiao Ya Che Gongma. The poet and his friends waved goodbye at once and greeted them frequently. Two horses seem to know their master's mood and are unwilling to leave their companions. When they left, they couldn't help whistling, as if they had infinite affection. Li Bai used classical poems and a similar word to bring forth the new and set off romantic friendship, which was an ingenious handwriting.
This farewell poem is novel and unconventional. The green mountains, clear water, flaming sunset and white clouds in the poem are in harmony and bright colors. The horse is ringing, and the image is fresh and lively. Natural beauty and humanistic beauty are intertwined and vividly written.