The red orchid smiles at the green color, which once poured wine into Longshan. Explanation: Don’t laugh at the red orchid and the green color of the chrysanthemum. It once made many guests stop to admire it.
The red orchid smiles at the green color, which once poured wine into Longshan. Explanation: Don’t laugh at the red orchid and the green color of the chrysanthemum. It once made many guests stop to admire it. Title of the poem: "Chrysanthemums bloom in front of the court in memory of Chang'an." Real name: Wei Zhuang. Font size: Zi Duanji. Era: Tang Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han. Birthplace: Duling County, Jingzhao County (now Xi'an, Shaanxi). Date of birth: approximately 836. Time of death: 910. Main works: "Bodhisattva Man", "Shang Xi", "Ying Tianchang", "Ying Tianchang", "Sidi Xiang", etc. Main achievements: An important poet of the Huajian School; persuaded Wang Jian to proclaim himself emperor and established the founding system of the former Shu.
We provide you with a detailed introduction to "The Wine Comes to Longshan" from the following aspects:
1. The full text of "Chrysanthemums in front of the court: Blooming in memory of Chang'an" Click here to view the details of "Chrysanthemums blooming in front of the court to remember the rotten flowers of Chang'an"
To remember the rotten flowers of Chang'an and bloom, I will now move the chrysanthemums all over the courtyard.
The red orchid smiles at the green color, which once poured wine into Longshan.
2. Translation
In order to remember the death of Chang'an, I now move you to the full courtyard.
To remember the blooming chrysanthemums in Chang'an, I moved you here and planted them all over the courtyard today.
The red orchid smiles at the green color, which once poured wine into Longshan.
Don’t laugh at the green color of red orchid and chrysanthemum. It once attracted many guests to stop and admire it.
3. Appreciation
Although the chrysanthemums in Chang'an during the Tang Dynasty did not "move the capital in bloom" like peonies and had the reputation of being a "true national beauty", they were still very popular. For a time, it was sung by many poets. To this day, the chrysanthemums in Xingqing Park in Xi'an still proliferate endlessly and are famous both at home and abroad, and the legacy of the Tang Dynasty can still be seen.
The author of this poem misses Chang'an, Kyoto, but he specially mentions chrysanthemums and plants them all over the garden to convey his memory. It seems that the poet deliberately connected Chang'an and Ju, and revealed his heartbeat in a subtle way. According to relevant information, the poet has a loose personality and is informal. He once served as a judge for Xichuan Xuanxu and Li Xun, the assistant envoy. He often lamented the decline of the late Tang Dynasty and admired the prosperity of the Kaiyuan Dynasty. He said: "Visitors remember the peace affairs and secretly rejoice. The scenery is like the old days" ("Chang'an Qingming"). The poet is remembering the Chang'an chrysanthemum here, or he may be using it to express his nostalgia for the past! The first two sentences, one "cause" and the other "result", echo each other, and the composition is meticulous and rigorous. and. The lyrical narration in a conversational tone also gives people a sense of intimacy and strengthens the expressive effect of the work.
As for the red orchid, the poet has a different attitude, warning it: Don't be scornful because of the simple and elegant color of the chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemums have always been cherished by people. Experience. Longshan is spreading. According to the "Farewell Biography of Meng Jia" cited in "Shishuo Xinyu", Meng Jia joined the army for General Huan Wen who conquered the west. On September 9th, when Huan Wen visited Longshan, the officials gathered together and all were in military uniform. The wind blows and the hat falls off, but I don't realize it at first. The more you drink, the more you drink, the more you drink, the more you drink, and the more you drink, the more you drink. There is no mention of picking chrysanthemums and drinking with them. However, in ancient times, there was a custom of "mountain climbing and drinking chrysanthemums" on September 9th ("Jingchu Years"). The poet combined the two events into one, intending to emphasize the chrysanthemums. of extraordinary flow.
This poem seems to be a straight narrative without much cleverness, but in fact it is composed of straight lines and contains many subtexts. Perhaps the poet had the experience of being looked down upon, so he secretly used chrysanthemums to show off, recalling the life in the capital where "the white horse is as cold as the red and the rich, and the colorful clothes are far away to stir up the incense of the royal stove" ("Ji You Sheng Li Qi Ju"), so he has "Longshan" The metaphor of "overflowing with wine". He expresses his depressed and unfair psychology in a beautiful way by chanting the chrysanthemum.
4. Other poems by Wei Zhuang
"Thinking of Return", "Night Thoughts of Zhangtai", "Picture of Jinling", "Bodhisattva Barbarian", "Qin Women's Song". 5. Notes
Lanxi: Same as "romantic".
Longshan: According to the "Book of Jin·Biography of Meng Jia", on September 9th, the Double Ninth Festival, Huan Wen once gathered his assistants in Longshan. Later, the Double Ninth Festival Climbing Party was called "Longshan Meeting".
Poems of the same dynasty
"Sangu Stone", "Warm Cui", "Farewell to Xu Kan", "Poems of Hate", "Inscription on Jiadao Tomb", " "Tiantai Zenyuan Couplet", "Song of Everlasting Sorrow", "Recalling the South of the Yangtze River", "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake", "Ode to the Dusk River".
Click here to view more detailed information about the pretrial chrysanthemum·To remember the death of Chang'an