Gao Cen has his own advantages. What are the characteristics of Cen Can's poems?

1, Gao Shi, Cen Can, Wang Changling and Wang Zhihuan are collectively called "four frontier poets".

2, high fitness

① Personal experience

Lonely, love to make friends, have the demeanor of a ranger, and make friends with Li Bai and Du Fu by making contributions. Therefore, his poems are straightforward and unadorned. Seven words and deeds are the most distinctive, and write more about frontier life. Their works are vigorous and full of the unique spirit of the times in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. They were the leaders of the frontier poetry school in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

(2) Poetry emphasizes reasoning and lyricism, rarely describes the scenery purely, almost without metaphor, and mostly uses line drawing. For example, the famous "Ge Yanxing" pointed out the national disaster at the beginning: "The northeastern border of China is dark and filled with smoke and dust. In order to repel the barbaric invaders, our army generals left their homes", and cut to the chase, unlike the general poems that begin with Bi Xing; Finally, he said, "I heard about the battle in the desert today, but it's Li Ye!" Concise and to the point.

③ Poetic feelings: patriotism

For example, "Send the Xiongnu General out of the Fort" depicts the Xiongnu General's generosity in going to war. "The corner of the city is painted three or four times, and the treasure knife in the box rings day and night." He praised the Xiongnu generals for their courage, selflessness and optimism. Another example is the famous sentence in Jiuqu Ci, which embodies the desire to consolidate the frontier and achieve peace.

④ Creation period

Twenty years before Kaiyuan, the beginning of poetry creation was when he failed to achieve anything and was trapped in the middle of Song Dynasty.

From the 20th year of Kaiyuan to the 8th year of Tianbao, he left the castle for the first time, wandering around the rivers and lakes and accomplished nothing, which was the heyday of his creation.

From eight to fourteen years in Tianbao, the creation can only continue to play if it stands aside and enters the screen from the army;

After Yuan Zai (756), he was proud of his official career. Although he also wrote some excellent works, on the whole, it is not as good as the first three issues.

④ Subject classification

1) frontier poems, the highest achievement. His representative works include Ge Yanxing, Five Poems on Jimen, Cezanne, Xia Sai Qu, Jizhong Zuo and Nine Songs, which show the feelings of caring for the country and loving the people. However, Gao Shi has some works that praise the unjust war and discriminate against ethnic minorities, such as Li Yunnan's Poem on Masculinity.

2) Poetry reflecting the sufferings of people's livelihood. Such as Thirteen Yellow Rivers in Zi Qi (9) and Flood in Dongping Lu Yu. Expressing sympathy and pity for the people's suffering. At the same time, he also has some poems praising "good officials" and advocating "benevolent government".

3) Irony hurts poetry. For example, "Ancient Songs" and "Two Books of Songs" belong to criticizing the arrogance and extravagance of rulers. There are also some poems written after the Anshi Rebellion, which show anxiety and indignation at the current situation, such as "Rewarding a foreign official with poems instead of books" and "Two Poems by Baizhang Peak".

4) There are the most poems chanting for the bosom, and the ideological content is complicated. For example, Wei did not join the army, three certificates of rewarding Xue to send Guo Shaofu Wei, Xiao Jia to give Tweety, Left and so on. , expressed their talents are not satisfied, ambitious anxiety and anger, dissatisfaction with reality.

3. Cen Can

"Magnificent" is its outstanding feature, and its language is vivid and exaggerated, impassioned, magnificent, magnificent, imaginative and changeable. Full of romantic features.